New Mexico muaj ntau hom kev nyab xeeb thiab toj roob hauv pes uas suav nrog cov roob hav zoov thiab cov suab puam qhuav, zoo meej rau cov suab puam hauv tsev zoo li scorpions. Qhov tseeb, feem ntau ntawm Tebchaws Meskas 'scorpion hom muaj nyob hauv Arizona, New Mexico, thiab Nevada.
Tsuas muaj ob hom kab scorpion nyob hauv New Mexico; Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg coob tuaj yeem ua rau lawv muaj kev ntxhov siab rau cov tswv tsev nrog menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj. Hmoov zoo, scorpions yog cov hnub nocturnal thiab secretive creatures uas nyiam kom lawv nyob deb ntawm tib neeg. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kab scorpion feem ntau pom hauv New Mexico.
Tus 2 Scorpions Pom hauv New Mexico
1. Arizona Bark Scorpion
| Species: | C. sculpturatus |
| Longevity: | 2-6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 7-8 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Lub Arizona bark scorpion yog ib txwm nyob rau Sonoran Desert thiab feem ntau pom nyob rau sab hnub poob New Mexico. Ntsuas txog ib nti thiab ib nrab ntawm qhov ntev, Arizona bark scorpion yog me me thiab lub teeb beige xim. Ib yam li lwm cov scorpions, Arizona bark scorpion ci nyob rau hauv lub teeb dub thiab tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim thaum hmo ntuj nrog UV LED teeb nyem.
No scorpion nocturnal thiab zoo yoog rau cov suab puam, vim nws cov exoskeleton uas tiv thaiv dej poob. Thaum nruab hnub, Arizona bark scorpion nkaum hauv qab pob zeb lossis pawg ntoo, yog li lawv feem ntau nrhiav vaj thiab tsev kom dim lub taub hau. Cov scorpions no yog ib tug ntawm ob peb yam uas nyiam upside-down orientation thiab nce phab ntsa lossis ntoo.
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau lub scorpions tsuas yog mob me me rau tib neeg xwb, Arizona bark scorpion yog scorpion venomous tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv North America. Thaum stung, cov neeg laus muaj mob hnyav, ua pa nyuaj, thiab ua rau tuag taus.
2. Stripe-Tailed Scorpion
| Species: | P. spinigerus |
| Longevity: | 2-6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 6-8 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tseem hu ua "dab ntxwg nyoog" scorpion, kab laug sab-tailed scorpion feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv Sonoran Desert ntawm sab hnub poob New Mexico. Cov kab txaij-tailed scorpion yog ib hom kab nruab nrab thiab nta xim av lossis tan kab txaij nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm nws tus Tsov tus tw. Txawm hais tias cov xim thiab qhov loj me zoo sib xws, cov kab txaij-tailed scorpion tus Tsov tus tw yog tuab dua li cov venomous Arizona bark scorpion.
Tus kab laug sab kab laug sab yog thaum tsaus ntuj thiab tsis tshua pom thaum nruab hnub. Txhawm rau kom txias, scorpion nrhiav chaw nkaum, xws li pob zeb, pawg ntoo, lub hnab pw, thiab khau, thiab feem ntau nyiam thaj chaw ntub dej. Nws cov khoom noj ntuj muaj xws li me me invertebrates, xws li me scorpions, crickets, roaches, thiab mealworms. Ntau cov tsiaj nyeg pub rau cov scorpions, suav nrog puav, kab laug sab, nab, centipedes, noog, thiab tsiaj me me.
Zoo li txhua hom kab scorpion, kab laug sab-tailed scorpion yog venomous, tab sis ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo me ntsis rau tib neeg lossis feem ntau cov tsiaj txhu. Vim li no, kab txaij-tailed scorpions feem ntau khaws cia ua tsiaj.
Puas yog Scorpions Poisonous?
Technically, tsis muaj scorpions lom. Tag nrho cov scorpions yogvenomous. Cov tshuaj lom yog cov tshuaj lom uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev los ntawm kev nqos, nqus, lossis nqus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Hauv qhov xwm txheej, tshuaj lom yog ntau dua ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv uas tiv thaiv tsiaj los ntawm kev kov lossis noj.
Venom, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog ib qho tshuaj lom uas tau txhaj rau hauv lub cev los ntawm kev tom los yog sting, xws li tom ntawm ib tug rattlesnake los yog sting ntawm scorpion tus Tsov tus tw. Venom xav tau lub qhov txhab nkag mus rau hauv lub cev thiab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj, yog li cov tsiaj venom tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tiv thaiv tawm tsam.
Txhua scorpions yog venomous, tab sis lub zog ntawm lawv venom txawv. Feem ntau cov scorpions muaj mob me me los yog mob stings piv rau ib tug muv los yog waps, txawm hais tias qee hom muaj peev xwm ua rau tuag taus uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tib neeg. Scorpion venom yog neurotoxic, txhais tau tias nws cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb thiab tuag tes tuag taw lossis tua tsiaj.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Tau Txais Scorpions
Scorpions yog cov tsiaj nyob ib leeg nrog ntau tus tsiaj nyeg, yog li lawv feem ntau nyob tsis pom. Hais tias, scorpions nrhiav qhov chaw tsaus nti los nkaum hauv qab, xws li lub tsev, pawg ntoo, thiab pob zeb, thiab yuav nrhiav tau lawv txoj hauv kev mus rau hauv vaj thiab hauv qab daus. Vim tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau nrog cov tshuaj tua kab, tshuaj tua kab hauv koj lub tsev yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob kis kab mob.
Ntawm no yog qee txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv scorpions:
- Tsis txhob tso cov khib nyiab, ntoo, boards, lossis lwm yam kab laug sab ntxim nyiam nyob ze koj lub tsev. Khaws bushes thiab ntoo txiav.
- Khaws taws taws sab nraum kom txog thaum koj npaj hlawv nws.
- Kho cov kab nrib pleb thiab qhov nro ntawm qhov rooj lossis qhov rais.
- Cau cov npoo ntawm lub ru tsev, kav dej, thiab lwm qhov qhov thiab tawg.
Scorpions yog skittish thiab tsis txhob stinging tshwj tsis yog tias provoked, vim qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev tsim thiab txhaj tshuaj venom yuav siv sij hawm ntau lub zog. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj npau taws rau kab laug sab, nws tuaj yeem tawm ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Vim hais tias Arizona bark scorpion nyiam mus rau pem hauv ntej, tib neeg feem ntau stung thaum lawv txav khoom thiab tsis paub tias kab laug sab yog nkaum rau hauv qab. Ib txwm siv kev saib xyuas thaum tsiv los yog teeb tsa ntoo lossis clutter ib ncig ntawm koj lub qab daus lossis vaj.
Conclusion
Scorpions muaj ntau nyob rau hauv cov suab puam ntawm New Mexico, tab sis hmoov zoo, tsuas yog ob peb hom feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv lub xeev. Ntawm lawv, tsuas yog Arizona bark scorpion ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj. Txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem ntsib scorpions ib ntus, kev tiv thaiv kab mob kom raug thiab qee qhov kev ceev faj tuaj yeem pab koj kom tsis txhob muaj cov qhua tsis xav tau lossis tsis txaus siab los ntawm kev npau taws ntawm kab laug sab thaum nruab hnub.
