Thaum koj hnov lub npe, New York feem ntau koj yuav xav txog lub nroog thiab nws qhov chaw nyob hauv nroog. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ntawm Mid-Atlantic lub xeev no muaj ntau yam ecosystems uas ua qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau cov nab, 17 kom meej. Nws yuav ua rau koj xav tsis thoob thaum kawm paub tias qhov kev suav no suav nrog peb tus nab venomous hauv New York thiab ob lub xeev muaj kev phom sij.
Txawm li cas los xij, txhua tus nab yog cov tsiaj tiv thaiv hauv lub xeev. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ntes lossis ntes cov tsiaj qus. Txawm tias cov tub ceev xwm tswj xyuas tsiaj qus yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv tso cai ua lawv txoj haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau hom yog raug ntes thiab pom hauv khw muag tsiaj.
17 Nab Pom Hauv New York
1. Eastern Hognose nab
| Species: | Heterodon platirhinos |
| Longevity: | mus txog 7 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive-bred) |
| Adult size: | Txog 24" |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Qhov nthuav tshaj plaws txog Eastern Hognose Snake yog nws tus cwj pwm kom tsis txhob muaj kev ua phem. Nws yuav puff tawm ob sab ntawm nws lub taub hau kom zoo li tus cobra. Yog tias qhov ntawd tsis ua haujlwm, nws yuav ua si tuag. Cov tsiaj no pub rau ntau yam tsiaj, los ntawm noog mus rau ntses mus rau qav. Nws kuj yog qhov tshwj xeeb vim nws tiv thaiv cov co toxins uas toads secrete. Tus nab no mob me ntsis rau tib neeg.
2. Eastern Rat Nab
| Species: | Pantherophis alleghaniensis |
| Longevity: | 6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive-bred) |
| Adult size: | mus txog 6' |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus nab nab nyob sab hnub tuaj yog lub xeev tus nab ntev tshaj plaws. Lawv nyob tag nrho raws ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob mus rau hauv Central Plains. Lawv nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw nyob, tshwj xeeb yog meadows qhuav thiab hav zoov. Nws muaj ntau hom kev noj haus uas suav nrog amphibians, nas, thiab noog. Hom no tshwj xeeb uas nws yuav txwv nws cov tsiaj zoo li boa los ua kom nws.
3. Eastern Ribbon nab
| Species: | Thamnophis sauritus |
| Longevity: | mus txog 10 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive-bred) |
| Adult size: | mus txog 3' |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Sab Hnub Tuaj Ribbon Snake muaj ntau yam uas txuas rau sab qaum teb mus rau Canada thiab sab hnub poob mus rau Mississippi River. Nws nyiam nyob hauv dej nrog cov tsiaj qus tsiaj qus nws cov tsiaj. Nws yog ib tug tsiaj txav ceev uas siv qhov zoo no rau nws qhov zoo los yos hav zoov rau zaub mov. Nws kuj pab tus nab kom tsis txhob muaj cov tsiaj nyeg, xws li raccoons thiab hawks.
4. Northern Black Racer
| Species: | Coluber constrictor |
| Longevity: | mus txog 10 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | Txog 5' |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus Northern Black Racer yog lwm tus nab nrawm uas ua rau nws siv tau zoo thiab tsis txhob noj. Lawv nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw nyob, los ntawm cov av ntub dej mus rau cov nyom. Thaum nws tsis yog venomous, nws tom tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob hnyav. Lawv yog cov tsiaj txaj muag uas feem ntau yuav zam tib neeg. Txawm hais tias nws lub npe scientific hais txog constrictors, nws yog ib tug misnomer.
5. Mis nab
| Species: | Lampropeltis triangulum |
| Longevity: | mus txog 20 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive bred) |
| Adult size: | 24 – 36″ |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Cov Mis Nab tej zaum yuav zoo li Coral Snake, tab sis hom no tsis muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg. Koj tuaj yeem pom nws hu ua Scarlet Snake hauv kev hais txog qhov zoo li no. Cov tsiaj reptile no nyiam qhov chaw nyob, txawm nws yog prairies, woodlands, los yog teb ua liaj ua teb. Nws yog tsiaj zais cia uas koj yuav tsis pom thaum nruab hnub. Lawv muaj thaj chaw loj dua li qhov koj xav tau rau tus nab.
6. Northern Brown Snake
| Species: | Khoom noj khoom haus |
| Longevity: | mus txog 7 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive bred) |
| Adult size: | 9 – 13” |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus Northern Brown Snake yog lwm hom kab uas koj tuaj yeem pom txawm nyob rau sab qab teb Canada. Nws qhov me me tso cai rau nws mus nrhiav qhov chaw nkaum kom dim ntawm kev ua phem. Nws kuj cuam tshuam rau nws tus cwj pwm, ua rau cov tsiaj reptile no tau txais kev ua neej nyob thaum tsaus ntuj. Thaum nws noj ntau yam zaub mov txawv, nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev noj cov qwj.
7. Northern Ringneck nab
| Species: | Diadophis punctatus |
| Longevity: | mus txog 20 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive bred) |
| Adult size: | 10 – 15” |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus Northern Ringneck Snake yog ib hom kab mob tiv thaiv huab cua uas koj pom nyob hauv Mexico mus rau Canada. Nws nyiam cov hav zoov thiab cov chaw ntub dej uas muaj cov npog ntau. Nws yog ib qho tsiaj muaj npe tsim nyog, xa mus rau nws qhov tshwj xeeb band ncig lub hauv paus ntawm nws lub taub hau. Nws yog lub qe qe uas ua rau tsis muaj peev txheej hauv nws cov xeeb ntxwv. Lawv yog ib tug nab nrov ntawm cov tsiaj reptiles.
8. Northern Water Snake
| Species: | Nerodia sipedon |
| Longevity: | Txog 9 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive bred) |
| Adult size: | 24 – 36″ |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Ntxhais Dej Qaum Teb yog ib tus nab dej tseeb ntawm New York. Nws yog ib hom kab mob hnyav uas yuav tsis yig los tom yog tias muaj kev ntxhov siab. Thaum lawv tuaj yeem dai ua ke, cov nab no nyob ib leeg rau feem ntau. Thaum lawv noj cov tsiaj qus hauv dej, lawv tseem yuav noj cov nas qee zaus los yog noog. Thaum tsis muaj venomous, koj tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob phem yog tias me ntsis los ntawm cov tsiaj reptile no.
9. Poj huab tais nab
| Species: | Regina septemvittata |
| Longevity: | mus txog 19 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | mus txog 3' |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus poj huab tais Snake nyiam qhov chaw muaj dej, zoo li cov tsiaj yav dhau los. Nws yog ib tug tsiaj diurnal uas koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas nws muaj ntau thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Crayfish yog nws cov tsiaj prey, txawm hais tias nws tseem yuav muaj lwm yam kab mob hauv dej. Raws li koj tuaj yeem xav, qhov kev nyiam noj zaub mov no tso nws yooj yim. Nws yog ib hom kab mob hauv xeev New York.
10. Smooth Green Snake
| Species: | Opheodrys vernalis |
| Longevity: | mus txog 6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive bred) |
| Adult size: | 12 – 24” |
| Kev noj haus: | Kab Eater |
Tus Smooth Green Snake yog qhov tshwj xeeb hauv qhov nws yog ib hom Nearctic uas nyob hauv North America xwb. Nws nyiam qhov chaw nyob uas nws lub npe qhia. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws vim tias nws muab cov camouflage zoo heev. Lawv noj cov kab nrog qee zaus amphibian. Thaum cov tsiaj muaj thoob plaws, nws muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm ib puag ncig.
11. Eastern Worm Snake
| Species: | Carphophis amoenus |
| Longevity: | Tsis paub |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | Txog 13" |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Nyob Eastern Worm Snake is a creatures of the forest. New York kos npe rau sab qaum teb tshaj plaws ntawm nws thaj tsam hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Nws yog ib tug tsiaj docile tab sis yuav tiv thaiv nws tus kheej thaum tsim nyog. Nws lub npe hais rau nws cov prey prey, earthworms. Yog li, nws yog hom zais cia uas koj tsis tuaj yeem pom ntau zaus. Nws yog ib tug tsis yooj yim nab nyob rau hauv lub xeev.
12. Common Garter Snake
| Species: | Thamnophis sirtalis |
| Longevity: | mus txog 20 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive bred) |
| Adult size: | Txog 36" |
| Kev noj haus: | Generalist |
Ntsuab Garter Snake yog lwm hom Nearctic. Koj yuav pom tus nab no thoob plaws sab hnub tuaj ntawm sab av loj. Cov tsiaj reptile yog qhov hloov tau yooj yim, uas tau cuam tshuam nws txoj kev vam meej. Nws kuj yog ib tug generalist thaum nws los txog rau noj. Nws tuaj yeem nrhiav tau zaub mov txhua qhov chaw nws nyob, txawm tias nws nyob hauv qhov kwj dej, hav dej, lossis hav zoov ntub.
13. Eastern Garter Snake
| Species: | Thamnophis sirtalis |
| Longevity: | mus txog 20 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive bred) |
| Adult size: | Txog 26" |
| Kev noj haus: | Generalist |
Tus Eastern Garter Snake yog subspecies ntawm ntau yam. Zoo li nws lub npe, nws yog cov tsiaj reptiles uas haum rau ntau qhov chaw nyob, suav nrog tib neeg lub tsev. Lawv cov khoom noj yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pub rau amphibians thiab earthworms. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav siv qhov nws tuaj yeem nrhiav tau, uas yog lwm yam hauv nws qhov kev nyiam.
14. Northern Redbelly Snake
| Species: | Storeria occipitomaculata |
| Longevity: | 4 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes (Captive bred) |
| Adult size: | 8–10” |
| Kev noj haus: | Ua tib neeg gastropods |
Tus Northern Redbelly Snake yog lwm hom ntoo ntoo uas haum zoo nrog cov ecosystems ntawm New York. Nws nyiam mus nkaum es tsis txhob basking tawm hauv qhov qhib. Qhov no yog vim ib feem ntawm nws qhov me me, uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau predations. Thaum nws feem ntau yog diurnal, nws tuaj yeem hloov nws tus cwj pwm kom haum rau cov huab cua puag ncig thiab ua rau hmo ntuj.
15. Eastern Copperhead
| Species: | Agkistrodon contortix |
| Longevity: | mus txog 20 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | Txog 30" |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Sab Hnub Tuaj Copperhead yog thawj zaug ntawm peb hom venomous hauv New York. Hmoov zoo, nws tsis tshua muaj. Thaum cov menyuam yaus noj cov kab, cov laus muaj kev noj zaub mov ntau dua uas suav nrog cov nas. Koj yuav pom tus nab no vam tias, tsis nyob hauv cov kwj dej thiab hauv hav zoov. Nws lub npe yog hais txog nws cov bands, uas muab camouflage zoo heev. Nws tsis yog tsiaj nyaum tab sis yuav tiv thaiv nws tus kheej thaum tsim nyog.
16. Ntoo Rattlesnake
| Species: | Crotalus horridus |
| Longevity: | mus txog 30+ xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | mus txog 4' |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Lub Ntoo Rattlesnake txawv ntawm ntau cov tsiaj reptiles vim nws niam nws txiv peev rau nws cov hluas. Nws yog qhov ua haujlwm ntawm nws lub neej ntev. Lawv yog cov nomadic thiab yuav mus yos hav zoov lub caij ntuj sov. Lawv ntes lawv cov ntshav sov nrog lawv lub cev. Cov pejxeem ntawm cov tsiaj no nyob ruaj khov thoob plaws hauv nws qhov chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov yooj yim rau qhov chaw nyob nkag.
17. Eastern Massasauga
| Species: | Sistrurus catenatus |
| Longevity: | mus txog 20 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | Txog 30" |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Sab Hnub Tuaj Massasauga tseem yog lwm hom Nearctic. Nws yog luv luv piv rau lwm yam nab. Nws yog ib hom tsiaj ntub dej uas nyiam ntau yam sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw nyob, xws li swamps thiab marshes. Nws yog lwm qhov viper uas tau yoog rau kev pub tsiaj rau cov tsiaj ntshav sov. Nws kuj tuaj yeem ua mob rau tib neeg nrog nws cov venom. Hmoov zoo, nws tsis yog tus nab txhoj puab heev.
Conclusion
New York muaj kev nthuav qhia ntawm nab uas suav nrog cov uas koj yuav pom sab hnub tuaj ntawm Mississippi River thiab ob peb yam txawv txawv. Qhov ntawd yog ib feem ntawm qhov ua rau cov tsiaj no ntxim nyiam heev. Kuj tseem muaj peb tus nab venomous hauv New York. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis tshua muaj, nws tseem ua rau koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas lawv. Luckily, lawv yuav muab koj qhov dav dav.
