Labradors yog cov dev nyiam tshaj plaws thiab ua rau tsev neeg zoo heev thiab cov phooj ywg zoo. Lawv ib txwm nyob ntawd los muab kev luag nyav ntawm koj lub ntsej muag thiab qee lub zog peppy hauv koj lub hnub. Yuav ua li cas thaum koj tus phooj ywg furry nyob hauv huab cua?
Muaj ntau yam mob uas Labradors yuav ntsib. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, koj tuaj yeem nyeem txog cov teeb meem uas koj tus menyuam yuav ntsib thiab yuav ua li cas txog lawv.
Lub 13 Hom Labrador He alth Issues
1. Luxating Patella
Thaum tus dev raug mob patella, nws muaj lub hauv caug uas tsis nyob hauv qhov tseeb. Nws yog ib qho mob tshwm sim hauv ntau hom tsiaj, tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Labrador retrievers.
Thaum lub hauv caug txav deb ntawm nws qhov chaw, nws feem ntau txav mus rau sab hauv ntawm lub hauv caug. Qee lub sij hawm, lub hauv caug yuav hloov mus rau sab nraud, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tshua muaj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob luxating patella muaj xws li limping, hla gait, sawv ntsug ntawm hneev taw, hunching sab nraub qaum, lossis clunking suab thaum txhais ceg khoov. Qee zaum, koj tus dev yuav ua suab nrov thaum raug mob, tab sis lwm zaus nws yuav tsis pom qhov tsis xis nyob.
Kev kho mob
Yog tias kev tswj xyuas kev kho mob yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav txwv tsis pub ua haujlwm ib ntus, sau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, lossis tsim lub hom phiaj poob phaus, yog tias xav tau. Lawv mam li qhia physiotherapy kom ntxiv dag zog rau cov leeg pob txha.
Hauv qhov mob hnyav dua, kev phais yuav yog qhov kev xaiv nkaus xwb. Qhov kev xaiv no muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai thiab cov txiaj ntsig, raws li muaj nrog txhua txoj kev phais.
Ib qho kev pheej hmoo yog qhov luxating patella yuav rov qab los txij li qhov rov tshwm sim tuaj yeem nce mus txog 36%. Lwm yam, tsis tshua muaj teeb meem muaj xws li pob txha, kab mob, thiab mob caj dab. Raws li koj tus dev yug thiab qhov hnyav ntawm lawv rooj plaub, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tuaj yeem piav qhia txog qhov kev pheej hmoo tshwj xeeb hauv qhov tob.
2. Dissichiasis
Distichiasis tshwm sim thaum cov plaub muag loj hlob los ntawm qhov chaw txawv txav ntawm daim tawv muag. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, cov plaub muag tuaj yeem tiv tauj thiab ua rau lub qhov muag puas, tshwj xeeb yog lub pob muag lossis lub qhov muag.
Yog tias koj lub chaw kuaj mob tau tawm tsam nrog tus mob no, lawv tuaj yeem ntsib cov tsos mob xws li qhov muag tas li, lub qhov muag twitch, lub kua muag ntws, nce cov hlab ntsha hauv lub pob txha, thiab tej zaum txawm tias pob txha pob txha.
Kev kho mob
Feem ntau hais lus, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov plaub muag txawv txav. Qee zaum cov tshuaj nplaum qhov muag yuav txaus los tiv thaiv qhov muag.
Tej zaum yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam kev phais, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov plaub muag ua rau puas tsuaj lossis mob. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj thiab sib tham txog cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nplij siab.
3. Canine Hip Dysplasia
Canine Hip Dysplasia tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm koj tus dev txoj kev loj hlob theem thiab ua rau ib qho kev sib koom ua ke tsis zoo ntawm ib lossis ob sab. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob thiab ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm kev sib koom tes. Thaum kawg, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lwm yam mob xws li mob caj dab thiab nqaij atrophy. Hip dysplasia yog xav tias yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov noob caj noob ces, khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev tawm dag zog hauv tus dev hluas.
Cov tsos mob ntawm lub duav dysplasia muaj xws li limping, tawg suab los ntawm cov pob qij txha, hla thaum khiav, tawm tsam kom sawv, tsis xis nyob zaum, thiab nyuaj nce stairs.
Kev kho mob
Yog tias ntes tau ntxov txaus, tus mob tuaj yeem tswj tau nrog tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, kev phais yuav xav tau nyob rau hauv lub plab dysplasia.
Kev phais tuaj yeem nkag tau yooj yim dua thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov dev yau. Rau cov dev laus, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau hloov tag nrho lub duav lossis lub taub hau ostectomy.
4. Osteochondritis Dissecans
Thaum cov pob txha mos ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov pob txha yog malformed thaum lub sij hawm kev sib koom ua ke, nws yuav ua mob thiab tsim kua muag los ntawm cov pob txha. Nws yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim hu ua osteochondritis dissecans (OCD lossis OD). Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub luj tshib, lub duav, lossis lub hauv caug, tab sis lub xub pwg nyom yog qhov chaw tshaj plaws.
Yog tias koj xav tias koj tus dev yuav muaj tus mob no, nrhiav cov tsos mob ntawm lameness, limping, los yog o thiab kub ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov sib koom tes.
Kev kho mob
Hauv qhov mob tsawg dua, koj lub chaw kuaj mob yuav tuaj yeem kho tau yog tias nws so thiab txwv tsis pub ua haujlwm rau ob peb lub lis piam. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb qib twg koj tus dev yuav tsum muaj thaum lub sijhawm. Cov tshuaj yuav raug muab tshuaj los pab kho mob thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev sib koom tes, thiab kev kho lub cev yuav raug pom zoo.
Yog hais tias txoj kev no tsis daws qhov teeb meem, yuav tsum tau phais.
5. Exercise-Induced Collapse
Nws yuav tsis nyuaj rau kwv yees yog tias koj lub chaw kuaj mob tau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev tawm dag zog lub cev. Yog tias koj tus tsiaj tau poob sai sai tom qab muaj kev ua si lossis kev zoo siab, nws tuaj yeem yog qhov ua rau.
Raws li tus dev, kev tawm dag zog lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntev lossis tshwm sim tsis sib xws. Yog tias nws tau tshwm sim rau koj tus dev ua ntej, lossis nws tsis tau tab sis koj xav tias nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim, saib cov cim ceeb toom.
Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb uas koj tus menyuam tsis noj qab nyob zoo yog qhov tsis muaj zog lossis raug yuam mus, tsis muaj zog tom qab, thiab tsis muaj kev sib koom tes. Yog tias cov cim no tsis quav ntsej, koj tus dev tuaj yeem tawg thiab muaj teeb meem kev txav mus los.
Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, cov dev feem ntau ceeb toom. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov yuav dazed. Tom qab lub cev qhuav dej, cov tsos mob yuav hnyav dua li ob peb feeb ua ntej rov zoo.
Kev kho mob
Feem ntau cov dev yuav rov zoo ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv lub sijhawm luv luv: txog 25 feeb. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob mob thaum lub sij hawm los yog tom qab rov zoo. Yog tias tus mob tseem nyob los yog koj tus dev mob, hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
6. Ntshav Qab Zib
Mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau dev ib yam li nws cuam tshuam rau tib neeg. Nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tau, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tswj tau.
Insulin-deficiency ntshav qab zib tshwm sim thaum koj tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov tshuaj insulin txaus, thiab insulin-tiv taus ntshav qab zib tshwm sim thaum koj tus dev lub cev tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj insulin li nws yuav tsum.
Cov tsos mob muaj xws li nqhis dej heev, tso zis ntau ntxiv, poob phaus, thiab qab los noj mov ntau dua. Yog tias ntshav qab zib tau nce siab, lwm cov tsos mob yuav ua rau tsis qab los noj mov, tsis muaj zog, kev nyuaj siab, thiab ntuav.
Kev kho mob
Muaj peb txoj hauv kev los kho koj tus dev ntshav qab zib: kev noj haus, kev tawm dag zog, thiab kev txhaj tshuaj kho mob.
Ua haujlwm nrog koj tus dev noj, tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Lawv yuav muaj peev xwm muab kev npaj zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus menyuam uas yuav pab koj tswj nws tus mob.
Ua kom koj tus dev nquag. Kev tawm dag zog tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem pab koj lub siab xav thiab tiv thaiv cov qib qabzib hloov pauv.
Txawm hais tias nws yuav zoo li tsis txaus ntseeg, feem ntau cov dev mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj insulin txhua hnub los ntawm lawv tus tswv. Ua tsaug, nws tsis yog txheej txheem nyuaj, thiab koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem qhia koj txhua yam koj xav paub.
7. Muscular dystrophy
Yog tias koj tus dev muaj cov leeg nqaij dystrophy, lawv tau txais nws los ntawm ib qho ntawm lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv. Cov kab mob caj ces ua rau muaj qhov tsis sib xws hauv cov qauv thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov leeg.
Cov cim qhia tias koj tus dev yuav muaj cov leeg nqaij dystrophy yog qhov ua tsis tau zoo, kev ua siab ntev rau kev ua si, thiab poob ntawm cov leeg nqaij. Nws cov pob txha yuav protrude ntau dua li ib txwm dev, ua rau tus txha nraub qaum, tav, thiab pob txha taub hau ntau dua. Tus dev qab los kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam yog tias txoj hlab pas tsis ua zaub mov kom zoo.
Kev kho mob
Hmoov tsis zoo, cov leeg nqaij dystrophy tsis paub kho. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam kev sim tshuaj kho tau raug tshawb xyuas, tsis muaj leej twg pom zoo. Ua tsaug qhov no tsis yog ib qho xwm txheej.
8. Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia
Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia yog lub plawv tsis xws luag. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhim kho tsis tu ncua ntawm tricuspid valve ntawm lub plawv. Thaum lub valve tsis kaw kom zoo, cov ntshav tuaj yeem tawm ntawm lub valve mus rau qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
Tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem paub tus mob yog tias lawv tuaj yeem kuaj pom lub plawv yws. Lub valve dysplasia tuaj yeem tsis paub txog kom txog thaum lub plawv dhia tsis zoo, lossis tus dev qhia pom tias lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm.
Kev kho mob
Kev kho mob, kev kho mob tuaj yeem txhim kho tus tsiaj lub neej zoo. Nws tuaj yeem ncua lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm thiab pab tswj cov kua dej ntau ntxiv. Tej zaum koj yuav tau teem caij ntsib kws kho mob plawv.
9. Entropion
Entropion tshwm sim thaum daim tawv muag tig mus rau sab hauv, uas ua rau cov plaub muag khawb tawm ntawm lub qhov muag lub qhov muag. Ntawm cov dev, nws yog qhov mob ntawm daim tawv muag tshaj plaws.
Cov tsos mob ntawm entropion muaj xws li lub qhov muag kua muag, hnoos qeev los yog kua paug tawm ntawm qhov muag, tsis xis nyob thiab liab. Koj tus dev kuj yuav sim ua kom lub qhov muag raug mob kaw.
Kev kho mob
Kev phais feem ntau yuav tsum tau kho tus mob yog tias tsis muaj lwm yam ua ntej xws li qhov muag qhuav lossis kab mob conjunctivitis. Tau kawg, muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai rau txoj kev phais, txawm tias lawv tsis tshua muaj.
Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas yuav tshwm sim tom qab phais tas lawm thiab kho qhov teeb meem.
10. Progressive Retinal Atrophy
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) yog ib qho mob hnyav. Nws tshwm sim thaum ib tug xov tooj ntawm degenerative tej yam kev mob cuam tshuam photoreceptor hlwb nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag. Cov hlwb tawg dhau sijhawm thiab yuav ua rau dig muag.
Cov tsos mob nyuaj rau kev pom, tab sis koj yuav pom koj tus tsiaj muaj kev ntxhov siab thaum hmo ntuj, ntshai tsam qhov tsaus ntuj, lossis tsoo rau hauv cov khoom lossis tib neeg thaum tsis muaj teeb pom kev zoo. Nws lub qhov muag yuav pom ntau dua nyob rau hauv lub teeb, thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv yuav nthuav dav dua.
Kev kho mob
Hmoov tsis muaj kev kho mob rau tus mob no.
11. Hot Spots
Cov pob kub kub yog qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tau mob thaum koj tus dev khawb nws tus kheej. Lawv feem ntau ooze thiab muaj cov kua paug, thiab lawv feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm lub taub hau, ob txhais ceg, thiab lub duav. Cov chaw kub yog mob, khaus, thiab tsw ntxhiab.
Yog tias koj pom koj tus dev licking lossis khawb ib qho chaw tsis tu ncua, qhov uas nws muaj qhov kub thiab txias. Tshawb xyuas thaj chaw (nws yuav muab zais los ntawm pluab) kom pom qhov mob liab ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntub dej.
Kev kho mob
Ua ntej, koj tus dev yuav tsum tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj ntxiv rau ntawm qhov chaw. Lub khob hliav qab kom nws tsis txhob yaim thaj tsam.
Hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj txog kev tau txais cov tshuaj los txo qhov khaus. Tsis ntev, qhov raug mob yuav zoo, thiab qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob yuav ploj mus.
Yog qhov kub kub tshwm rau koj tus dev, tej zaum yuav muaj qhov laj thawj uas ua rau nws khawb ntau zaus, xws li kev ua xua.
12. Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism yog thaum cov thyroid tsis ua haujlwm raws li nws yuav tsum ua thiab ua rau txo cov metabolism.
Muaj ob yam ua rau tus mob: lymphocytic thyroiditis thiab idiopathic thyroid caj pas atrophy. Lymphocytic thyroiditis ntseeg tau tias yog ib hom kab mob autoimmune uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis raug lees paub cov thyroid yog ib yam khoom txawv teb chaws thiab tawm tsam nws. Rau idiopathic thyroid caj pas atrophy, cov ntaub so ntswg hauv cov thyroid yog hloov nrog cov ntaub so ntswg rog.
Cov tsos mob ntawm hypothyroidism suav nrog qhov hnyav nce, lethargy, intolerance rau txias, nce los, qhov txawv txav ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tawv nqaij thiab pob ntseg ntau dhau, tsis muaj peev xwm loj hlob plaub, cov roj cholesterol siab dua, thiab lub plawv dhia qeeb.
Kev kho mob
Tus mob no kho tau, tab sis kho tsis tau. Txhawm rau kho nws, koj tus dev xav tau cov thyroid hloov cov tshuaj hormones, thiab nws yuav tsum coj lawv mus rau nws lub neej.
13. Cataracts
Zoo li tib neeg, koj tus dev tuaj yeem tsim kab mob cataracts. Lawv tsim thaum cov proteins nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag tsim rau hauv cov khoom pos huab hauv lub lens, ua rau pom kev nyuaj lossis tsis yooj yim sua.
Yog tias koj pom muaj huab cua hauv koj tus dev lub qhov muag, lossis zoo li yuav tsoo rau hauv ntau thiab ntau dua, coj tus dev mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj kom kuaj qhov muag. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb nws puas muaj kab mob cataracts.
Kev kho mob
Kev phais yog tib txoj kev uas yuav tshem tawm cov cataracts. Yog tias muaj qee yam mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau mob cataracts, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tshawb xyuas thiab pab koj tsim ib txoj kev npaj los tiv thaiv lawv rov qab los.
Conclusion
Tam sim no koj paub ntau ntxiv txog koj cov teeb meem uas muaj peev xwm, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho zoo dua los daws lawv yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim. Nrog qee qhov kev hlub thiab kev saib xyuas, koj tuaj yeem rov qab koj tus dev mus rau nws tus kheej zoo nkauj tsis muaj sijhawm!
