Dab qhov txhab tuaj yeem yog qhov txaus ntshai, tab sis kev txiav me me thiab khawb feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb los kho hauv tsev. Qhov tseeb, kev paub kho lawv kom zoo tuaj yeem cawm koj thiab koj tus dev ntawm kev ntxhov siab yav tom ntej.
Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev los ntxuav lub qhov txhab aub, tab sis peb yuav tham txog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws. Peb cov lus qhia ib kauj ruam dhau los yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas ntxuav lub qhov txhab aub kom zoo thiab yuav tu lub qhov txhab kom txog thaum nws zoo li cas. Peb kuj tseem yuav pab koj txiav txim siab thaum twg nws muaj kev nyab xeeb los kho tus dev qhov txhab hauv tsev, thiab thaum twg nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los nrhiav tus kws kho tsiaj saib xyuas.
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1. Sau koj cov khoom siv
Thawj yam uas koj yuav tsum tau ua thaum tu tus dev qhov txhab yog khaws koj cov khoom siv. Koj yuav xav tau:
- Sterile gauze pads
- Distilled dej los yog saline
- Antibacterial xab npum
- Antibacterial tshuaj pleev
- Cov ntaub qhwv ntaub yog tias tsim nyog
- Syringe (optional)
Thaum koj muab koj cov khoom sib sau ua ke, koj tuaj yeem pib kho qhov txhab.
2. Txhob tso ntshav
Thaum tus dev lub tsho tiv no yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv me me thiab khawb, kev raug mob hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau los ntshav hnyav. Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej hauv qhov xwm txheej no, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ua sai sai kom tsis txhob los ntshav thiab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem ntxiv. Thawj kauj ruam yog siv lub siab ncaj nraim rau lub qhov txhab siv ib daim ntaub huv, phuam lossis ntaub qhwv. Thaum los ntshav tau tswj tau, koj tuaj yeem rov ntsuas qhov txhab. Yog tias cov ntshav tawm ntau los yog tawm mus, mus rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj ze tshaj plaws lossis chaw kho mob xwm txheej ceev.
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Yog hais tias, tom qab ob peb feeb ntawm kev siv lub zog rau lub qhov txhab me, nws tseem oozing, koj tuaj yeem sim siv cov hmoov styptic, uas yog tsim los txhawb cov ntshav txhaws thiab tsis txhob los ntshav.
Thov ib pinch ntawm cov hmoov rau lub qhov txhab thiab rov siv dua. Nws yuav tsum tsuas yog siv rau ntawm qhov txhab thiab qhov txhab, thiab tsis yog kub hnyiab. Nws tseem siv tau rau cov ntiv taw los ntshav thiab.
Feem ntau, cov ntshav yuav nres tsis pub dhau feeb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pom tias cov ntshav tseem nyob los yog hnyav zuj zus, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Lub qhov txhab yuav tsum tau stitches los yog lwm yam kev tu lub qhov txhab. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem tso tseg cov ntshav, koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog kev kho mob.
4. Yaug Qhov Chaw
Tus dev lub qhov txhab yuav tsum tau muab yaug, txawm tias nws tsis zoo li qias neeg. Koj tsis yog tsuas yog ntxuav cov av xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj qee cov kab mob microscopic uas tuaj yeem kis tau lub qhov txhab.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los ntxuav tus dev lub qhov txhab nrog cov kua ntsev tsis muaj dej los yog dej tsis huv. Txoj kev zoo tshaj los ua qhov no yog nrog lub koob txhaj tshuaj yam tsis muaj koob txuas.
Caw cov tshuaj rau hauv lub syringe thiab maj mam shov rau ntawm lub qhov txhab, xyuas kom meej kom tshem tau cov av los yog khib nyiab. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv daim ntaub huv los yog daim ntawv phuam kom maj mam txhuam thaj chaw kom qhuav. Rov ua qhov txheej txheem no kom txog thaum lub qhov txhab zoo li huv.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub koob txhaj tshuaj, maj mam hliv koj cov tshuaj ntxuav lub qhov txhab, me ntsis ntawm lub sijhawm, txhawm rau pab tshem tawm cov kab mob. Rov ua qhov dej ntws tawm no kom txog thaum tsis muaj av lossis cov khib nyiab ntxiv lawm.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj dej tsis huv lossis ntsev, yaug thiab ntxuav koj tus dev lub qhov txhab nrog dej sov (tsis kub) kais dej siv tib txoj kev tau piav qhia saum toj no. Zoo dua boil dej thiab cia nws txias ua ntej.
5. Ntxuav qhov txhab nrog tshuaj tua kab mob
Tom ntej no, siv ib qho me me ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntxuav lub qhov txhab rau hauv daim ntaub qhwv thiab maj mam muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov txhab kom ntxuav nws ntxiv. Cov kauj ruam no yuav pab txo qhov yuav kis tau tus mob. Nco ntsoov tsis txhob rub lub qhov txhab, vim qhov no yuav ua rau los ntshav ntau dua thiab kis tau. Chlorhexidine xab npum los yog Betadine yog tsim nyog siv.
6. Cov cheeb tsam huv si
Ntxuav thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm qhov txhab nrog xab npum thiab dej sov. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj av, khib nyiab, thiab cov kab mob los ntawm kev rov nkag mus rau qhov txhab tshiab tshiab. Nco ntsoov ntxuav tawm ntawm qhov txhab es tsis yog ntawm nws.
7. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob (xaiv tau)
Tau ib txheej nyias ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas siv cov ntaub qhwv los yog cov paj rwb huv. Qhov no pab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob thiab tiv thaiv cov ntaub so ntswg tshiab thaum nws tsim. Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob kuj muaj cov tshuaj loog uas tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob.
8. Hnav khaub ncaws
Thaum koj tau ntxuav thiab kho qhov txhab, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj menyuam. Muab cov ntaub qhwv ib ncig ntawm lub qhov txhab, ceev faj tsis txhob qhwv nws nruj heev. Khaws cov ntaub qhwv hauv qhov chaw nrog daim kab xev kho mob lossis ib daim nplaum rau tus kheej. Tej zaum koj yuav tau siv cov ntaub nplaum nplaum los yog daim ntaub nplaum los qhwv cov ntaub qhwv ib ncig ntawm koj tus dev lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov txhab nyob hauv qhov chaw tsis yooj yim. Tshawb xyuas cov ntaub qhwv ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub kom paub tseeb tias lawv tsis nruj heev, qias neeg lossis ntub dej. Bandages yuav tsum tsis txhob ntub.
9. Tiv Thaiv Thaj Chaw
Thaum koj tus dev lub qhov txhab huv si, kho, thiab npog, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom koj tus dev tsis txhob zom lossis licking qhov chaw. Qee tus dev tuaj yeem hais tias "tsis yog" thaum lwm tus xav tau kev pab thiab txhawb nqa hauv daim ntawv txhawb nqa khaub ncaws lossis e-collars.
Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muab koj tus dev nrog thaj chaw huv, nyab xeeb kom so thaum lawv rov zoo. Yog tias koj muaj tus dev sab nraum zoov, xav txog kev khaws cia rau hauv thaum lawv kho. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, nco ntsoov muab qhov chaw nyab xeeb hauv tsev nrog cov ntaub so huv huv, xws li lub tsev noj mov lossis kennel.
10. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj
Yog lub qhov txhab los ntshav hnyav, nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw rhiab heev, zoo nkaus li tob los yog nkag mus, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau teem sij hawm mus ntsib koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd. Lub qhov txhab yuav xav tau stitches lossis txawm tias phais hauv qee kis. Peb xav pom koj tus kws kho tsiaj rau txhua tus tab sis qhov kev raug mob me tshaj plaws vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau qis dua li lawv saib. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau mus nrhiav kev kho mob yog hais tias lub qhov txhab tsis zoo li yuav kho kom zoo, yog hais tias nws o los yog tshwm liab thiab khaus, los yog yog hais tias koj pom muaj kua paug. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom nrhiav kev kho tsiaj yog tias koj tus dev zoo li mob lossis ntxhov siab.
Txoj Kev Xav
Ntau qhov txhab me me ntawm cov dev tuaj yeem kho tom tsev. Tab sis, nrog kev saib xyuas tsis raug, nws tsis siv sijhawm ntev rau qhov mob kis tau los ua qhov raug mob hnyav lossis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej. Tsuav koj ua raws li cov kauj ruam no thiab nrhiav kev kho tsiaj thaum xav tau, koj tus dev yuav tsum rov qab zoo thiab rov qab mus rau nws tus kheej qub tsis muaj sijhawm.
