Vim tias miv pob ntseg feem ntau sov, nws yog ib qho xav tsis thoob tias koj tus khub puas ua tau zoo yog tias lawv pob ntseg txias tam sim ntawd. Feem ntau, nws tsis muaj dab tsi txhawj txog, thiab tsuas yog cov lus teb rau huab cua txias, TAB SIS, pob ntseg txias tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm qee yam hnyav dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum pom cov tsos mob, xws li qaug zog thiab ua tsis taus pa. Hauv qab no yog cov laj thawj feem ntau rau pob ntseg txias ntawm koj tus miv, thiab koj yuav tsum tau saib dab tsi.
5 Yog vim li cas miv pob ntseg txias
1. Cat txias
Cov miv noj qab nyob zoo feem ntau muaj lub cev kub ntawm 100.4º txog 102.5º F (38.1–39.2ºC) thiab zoo siab tshaj tawm hauv qhov kub ntawm 86ºF thiab 97ºF (30–36ºC). Cov miv feem ntau yuav tiv thaiv thaum cov mercury poob qis li 45ºF (7ºC), tab sis thaum nws txias me ntsis sab nraud, miv yuav muaj pob ntseg txias.
Raws li pob ntseg tsuas muaj txheej nyias nyias thiab cov hlab ntsha nyob ze rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lawv tau siv rau thermoregulation:
- Thaum kub, cov hlab ntsha hauv pob ntseg nthuav kom cov ntshav ntws mus rau qhov chaw uas nws tuaj yeem poob cua sov thiab pab lub cev txias.
- Hauv cov mob khaub thuas, miv lub cev xa cov ntshav ntau rau lawv lub cev tseem ceeb thiab tsawg dua mus rau sab, xws li pob ntseg, kom tsis txhob poob cua sov rau ib puag ncig.
Cov tsiaj uas tau siv sij hawm sab nraud thaum huab cua txias yuav muaj pob ntseg txias. Nco ntsoov kom qhuav koj cov miv pluav thaum lawv tuaj sab hauv yog tias lawv tau tawm hauv cov daus lossis los nag los pab kom sov sov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tus miv tsis siv sijhawm ntau sab nraum zoov, vim lawv yuav muaj kev nkag siab ntau dua. mus rau tej yam kev mob khaub thuas. Nyias miv feem ntau hnov qhov txias ntau dua li cov tsiaj uas muaj rwb thaiv tsev ntxiv, yog li yog tias koj lub pob ntseg nyias nyias nyias, xav txog kev tig lub ntsuas kub li ob peb degrees thiab nqis peev rau ob peb lub txaj zoo nkauj sov rau koj tus tsiaj.
2. Lawv So
Miv qee zaum tau txo cov ntshav ntws mus rau lawv qhov kawg thaum pw tsaug zog, thiab lawv cov metabolism kuj qeeb thaum pw tsaug zog thiab pw tsaug zog. Nws yog ib txwm ua rau miv pob ntseg yuav txias me ntsis rau qhov kov dua li ntawm lawv lub cev thaum lawv so lossis tsis ua haujlwm ntev. Qhov no txuas nrog lawv cov thermoregulatory muaj nuj nqi, vim nws pab lub cev kom txuag tau cov cua sov thiab txo cov zis metabolic.
Miv siv sijhawm ob peb teev pw tsaug zog thiab so, thiab thaum feem ntau pw ib ncig ntawm 15 teev hauv ib hnub, nws tsis txawv rau qee tus tsiaj pw ntev txog 20 teev! Yog tias koj tus khub pob ntseg txias thaum so lossis pw tsaug zog tab sis sov thaum lawv nce thiab txog, yuav tsis muaj dab tsi txhawj txog.
3. Mob hnyav
Yog hais tias qhov kub ntawm sab nraud yog qhov siab thiab koj lub pob ntseg txias, nws tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia tias koj tus tsiaj tau raug kev tsim txom lossis raug mob loj, lossis muaj tshuaj lom los ntawm kev kis mob hnyav lossis tshuaj lom. Kev poob siab yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tag nrho ntawm lub cev uas tuaj yeem ua rau hypotension, hypothermia, plawv arrhythmias thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cell thiab cov ntaub so ntswg tuag. Nws tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ua rau, suav nrog kev raug mob, ntshav poob, lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, sepsis, lossis lom.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev poob siab tuaj yeem suav nrog kev qaug zog, qaug zog, lub plawv dhia ceev thiab ua pa, ntuav, thiab raws plab. Ua npaws qee zaum pom thaum ntxov, thiab qhov kub thiab txias hauv lub cev muaj ntau dua thaum tus mob nce mus. Kev poob siab thiab mob toxic yog xwm txheej ceev uas yuav tsum tau kho sai.
4. Mob plawv
Kab mob plawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov miv ntawm txhua pab pawg hnub nyoog, thiab nws yuav tshwm sim li cas nyob ntawm hom thiab qhov hnyav ntawm lub plawv. Feem ntau cov miv uas muaj kab mob plawv tsis pom cov tsos mob sab nraud, thiab qee hom kab mob yuav tsis raug kuaj pom ntawm kev kuaj mob niaj hnub, uas ua rau feline mob plawv tsis yooj yim los kuaj thiab kho. Hom kab mob plawv feem ntau hauv miv yog ib yam mob hu ua Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, qhov twg cov leeg hauv lub plawv ua kom tuab, ua rau cov ntshav siab nce ntxiv thiab qee zaum ua rau cov ntshav txhaws thiab nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.
Cov pob ntseg txias hauv miv, nrog rau cov tsos mob xws li qaug zog, hais lus, hind limb tsis muaj zog lossis mob, tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia tias koj tus miv muaj ntshav txhaws thiab koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj tus miv tau kuaj pom tias muaj mob plawv yav dhau los thiab koj pom tias lawv lub pob ntseg tsis tu ncua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum qhov kub sab nraud sov, nws yuav yog lub sijhawm rau kev kuaj xyuas nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
5. Lawv yog Seniors
Miv feem ntau muaj teeb meem tswj lawv lub cev kub thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog, thiab miv kuj nyiam poob phaus thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog. Cov miv uas muaj hnub nyoog kaum xyoo tuaj yeem ua rau lawv qhov hnyav vim hloov pauv cov kev xav tau ntawm metabolic thiab ntau yam mob.
Yog tias koj tus miv poob phaus poob qis, tej zaum nws yuav yog lub sijhawm teem sijhawm rau lawv mus kuaj. Txawm hais tias feem ntau, kev poob phaus hauv cov miv laus tsis yog ib yam uas yuav tsum tau txais raws li qhov qub. Nws feem ntau yog vim muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv hauv qab, ntau yam uas tuaj yeem kho lossis tswj tau.
- Kab mob hniav muaj ntau heev rau cov miv laus. Tej zaum lawv yuav tsis pom cov tsos mob sab nraud ntawm qhov mob lossis qhov tsis xis nyob, tab sis cov hniav muaj teeb meem tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus miv kom noj qab haus huv thiab ua tau raws li lawv cov kev xav tau ntawm cov metabolism.
- Hyperthyroidism, Ntshav Qab Zib lossis Lub raum (lub raum) kab mob yog qhov tshwm sim hauv cov miv laus, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau poob ceeb thawj. Kev kuaj mob ntxov thiab kev kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub cev, nrog rau kev txhim kho koj cov miv laus lub neej zoo.
- Neoplasia (Cancer) hmoov tsis zoo ua rau cov miv laus dua, tab sis qee cov qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem kho tau zoo yog tias kuaj pom ntxov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov miv laus tsis raug kev txom nyem, vim lawv feem ntau ua ntsiag to.
- Kev mob caj dab yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov miv laus, thiab nrog txo kev ua si los txo cov leeg nqaij. Qhov no yuav txhais tau tias, tsis yog koj cov miv zoo nkaus li thinner, tab sis nws yuav muaj teeb meem ntau nyob sov yam tsis muaj lub zog tsim hauv cov leeg nqaij. Hmoov zoo, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tswj kev mob caj dab hauv miv uas yuav pab lawv ua lub neej zoo dua thiab tswj lawv cov leeg ua kom sov. Ib yam li dev thiab tib neeg, kev mob caj dab yuav tsum tsis txhob raug lees txais ua ib feem ntawm kev laus thaum muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kho mob.
Hais rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj txog yuav ua li cas pab koj tus miv laus kom nws lub neej zoo tshaj plaws.
A Note on Hypothermia & Other Cold-Related Conditions
Hypothermia yog ib yam mob hnyav uas yuav ua rau tuag taus yog tias tsis kho sai. Cov miv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm hypothermia muaj qhov kub thiab txias ntawm 97.8ºF (36.5ºC) lossis tsawg dua, uas feem ntau nrog pob ntseg txias, qhov ntswg, thiab paws. Lawv feem ntau tshee hnyo thiab thaum kawg ua lethargic. Hypothermia yog suav tias yog ib qho xwm txheej ceev, tab sis ntau tus miv rov zoo nrog kev kho sai.
Cov miv uas nyob sab nraum qhov txias thiab muaj pob ntseg uas tsis muaj xim, o, lossis mob rau qhov kov yuav raug mob frostbite thiab yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd. Muab koj cov miv rau hauv cov pam vov kom lawv sov, tab sis tsis txhob sim ua kom sov qhov chaw rhiab nrog cov cua sov sab nraud los yog kov lub cev uas muaj frostbitten.
Thaum sim ua kom sov koj cov khaub thuas txias, tsis txhob nruj heev nrog koj txoj hauv kev, vim tias qhov sov sov tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev txaus ntshai thiab ua rau cov tawv nqaij puas tsuaj. Indirect tshav kub qhov chaw muaj kev nyab xeeb ntau dua, yog li siv cov khoom xws li cov fwj dej kub qhwv hauv cov ntaub npog tiv thaiv, cov phuam da dej thiab cov pam sov (tsis kub) los ntawm lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, thiab muab cov miv tso rau hauv ib chav nrog lub rhaub, tab sis tsis nyob ib sab ntawm nws. Nco ntsoov tig cov pam vov thiab phuam da dej nrog cov tshiab vim tias lawv yuav txias sai sai. Tsis txhob siv cov khoom xws li cov tshuab ziab plaub hau kom qhuav cov plaub hau, es tsis txhob siv cov phuam so kom qhuav lub tsho thiab tawv nqaij thiab txhawb cov ntshav ntws.
Conclusion
Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau miv kom muaj pob ntseg txias, xws li cov thermoregulation thiab metabolism, mus rau geriatric mob, poob phaus thiab txawm mob hnyav. Feem ntau, pob ntseg txias tsis muaj dab tsi uas lub txaj sov thiab lub snuggle yuav tsis kho, tab sis yog tias cov pob ntseg txias no nrog kev poob phaus, qaug zog, qaug zog, ntuav, ua pa nrawm lossis lwm yam kev txhawj xeeb, nws yog lub sijhawm rau hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
Nco ntsoov, yog koj xav tias ib yam dab tsi tsis yog, tej zaum koj yuav yog, yog li ntawd nws yog qhov zoo dua los kuaj xyuas lawv.
