Golden Retrievers thiab German Shepherds yog qee yam ntawm cov dev nyiam tshaj plaws, feem ntau yog qhov kev xaiv rau tsev neeg thiab cov tib neeg tab tom nrhiav rau ib tug mloog lus, loyal canine. Txawm hais tias ob qho tib si tuaj yeem zoo nkauj thiab tau txais qee qhov saib nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tiaj ua si, lawv yog cov dev uas tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus siab ntawm cov dev tsawg. Muaj qee hom tsiaj uas tsis tshua muaj neeg feem coob tsis tau hnov txog lawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas tseem tsis tau lees paub tias yog hom tsiaj. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib hom tsiaj tsawg heev uas yuav ntes tau ntau tus neeg lub qhov muag, ntawm no yog 20 qhov tsis tshua muaj dev yug hauv ntiaj teb:
Tus 20 Tsiaj Tsiaj Dev
1. New Guinea Hu Nkauj Dog
| High | 12 - 18 nti |
| Nyob | 20 - 32 phaus |
| Tsev | ntse, muaj peev xwm, ywj siab |
| Zoo | HIGH |
Ib tug dev hlob tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, New Guinea Hu Nkauj Dogs muaj feem xyuam nrog dingoes thiab muaj qhov zoo sib xws. Cov dev basal no tau txais lawv cov npe vim lawv lub suab nrov nrov, uas hloov pauv ntau zaus thiab muaj kev haunting, melodic xav rau nws.
2. Telomian
| High | 15 - 19 nti |
| Nyob | 18 - 29 phaus |
| Tsev | Alert, Loyal, Adaptable |
| Zoo | HIGH |
Telomians tsis tau lees paub los ntawm ib lub koom haum loj hauv kennel thiab tau raug tsis lees paub los ntawm Malaysian Kennel Club ua ib hom tsiaj vim lawv cov xwm txheej zoo li ib tug dev pariah (me ntsis "tsiaj qus" dev uas nyob hauv tib neeg hauv Asia). Telomians zoo li spitz zoo li, saib zoo ib yam li Basenji.
3. Schapendoes
| High | 16 - 20 nti |
| Nyob | 26 - 45 phaus |
| Tsev | Obedient, Loyal, txawj ntse |
| Zoo | Moderate to High |
Schapendoes dev, tseem hu ua Dutch Sheepdogs, yog Dutch-raws li cov dev uas ib zaug bred rau herding lub hom phiaj. Cov dev me me no yog cov tsiaj hauv tsev neeg zoo thiab txaus siab rau ntau yam kev ua ub no, los ntawm hiking mus rau canine kis las.
4. Xiasi Dog
| High | 17 - 20 nti |
| Nyob | 25 - 65 phaus |
| Tsev | Nyob zoo, Sociable, Loyal |
| Zoo | Moderate |
Nyob rau lub brink ntawm tag nrho kev ploj tuag, Xiasi dev yog rugged, me me shaggy dev uas lawg los ntawm Xiasi lub zos nyob rau hauv Guizhou Prefecture hauv Suav teb. Cov dev Xiasi ntseeg tias yuav coj kev nplua nuj rau lawv tsev neeg, ntau tus neeg hauv zos khaws cov dev no zoo siab thiab muaj hmoo.
5. Stabyhoun
| High | 20 - 22 nti |
| Nyob | 44 - 55 phaus |
| Tsev | Nyob zoo, Sociable, Loyal |
| Zoo | High |
Ib qho ntawm cov dev uas tsis tshua muaj neeg yug hauv ntiaj teb thiab ib txwm nyob hauv Dutch xeev ntawm Friesland, Stabyhons yog cov neeg yos hav zoov zoo heev thiab tsev neeg tsiaj zoo. 'Stabys,' raws li lawv feem ntau hu ua, yog cov neeg yos hav zoov ywj pheej thiab yuav ua raws li cov lus pom ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv ua ntej lawv tsis pom.
6. Chongqing dog
| High | 12 - 18 nti |
| Nyob | 30 - 55 phaus |
| Tsev | Nyob zoo, tiv thaiv, siab tawv |
| Zoo | Moderate |
Chongqing dev tej zaum yuav muaj ze li ntawm 2,000 xyoo, tab sis nws nyuaj rau paub tseeb thaum lawv pib tshwm sim hauv keeb kwm Suav. Lub siab ncaj ncees thiab muaj peev xwm ua nruj ua tsiv thaum pom qhov kev hem thawj, Chongqing dev yog cov dev zov ntuj uas ceev faj txog cov neeg txawv teb chaws.
7. Azawakh
| High | 24 - 29 nti |
| Nyob | 33 - 55 phaus |
| Tsev | Nyob zoo, sib hlub, siab tawv |
| Zoo | HIGH |
Nrog cov nrawm uas sib tw Greyhound, Azawakh dev yog ib hom tsiaj tsis tshua muaj neeg pom los ntawm Africa uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov dev feem ntau. Cov dev ceev ceev no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau zoo vim lawv tau yug los rau kev saib xyuas thiab tua tsiaj, yog li kev sib raug zoo thaum ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev ua phem.
8. Chinook
| High | 21 - 27 nti |
| Nyob | 55 - 90 phaus |
| Tsev | kis las, phooj ywg, maj mam |
| Zoo | HIGH |
Chinook dev yog lub xeev aub ntawm New Hampshire, tsim los ntawm ib tug innkeeper tab tom nrhiav rau ib tug sled aub yam tsis muaj lub unpredictable natures ntawm huskies thiab malamutes. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis tau lees paub los ntawm AKC, Chinooks yog ib hom tsiaj nrov vim lawv lub siab mos, siab tawv.
9. Kai Ken
| High | 17 - 22 nti |
| Nyob | 30 - 40 phaus |
| Tsev | Alert, Siab tawv, Reserved |
| Zoo | HIGH |
Ib tug tsiaj tsis tshua muaj los ntawm Nyiv Pooj Teb, Kai Ken dev, yog cov dev txawj ntse uas muaj peev xwm tua tsiaj thiab saib xyuas lawv cov khoom. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis ua phem rau tib neeg, Kai Ken dev tau sib raug zoo nrog lawv tsev neeg thiab raug tshwj tseg nrog cov neeg tshiab thiab cov neeg txawv txawv.
10. Xoloitzcuintl
| High | 10 - 14 nti; 14-18 nti; 18-23 nti |
| Nyob | 10 - 15 phaus; 15-30 hli; 30-55 phaus |
| Tsev | Alert, Loyal, txawj ntse |
| Zoo | Moderate to High |
Xoloitzcuintli dev, tseem hu ua Mexican Hairless aub, yog ib hom dev qub qub uas muaj hnub rov qab los ze li 3,000 xyoo dhau los. Los ntawm peb qhov ntau thiab tsawg (cov khoom ua si, me me, qauv), lawv muaj kev txawj ntse, siab tawv, thiab ua kom zoo saib xyuas.
11. Otterhound
| High | 23 - 27 nti |
| Nyob | 64 – 110 phaus |
| Tsev | Nkauj, Noble, Vocal |
| Zoo | Moderate |
Ib tug ntawm cov laus yug los ntawm Great Britain, Otterhounds, yog playful sheepdogs nyob rau verge ntawm extinction. Lawv ua si lom zem heev thiab muaj kev hlub tshua, tab sis lawv feem ntau paub txog lawv qhov tob, quaj qw uas tuaj yeem mus deb heev.
12. Thai Ridgeback
| High | 20 - 25 nti |
| Nyob | 35 - 75 phaus |
| Tsev | Kev tiv thaiv, siab tawv, ywj siab |
| Zoo | HIGH |
Thaum Rhodesian Ridgeback tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, Thai Ridgeback tseem tsis tshua muaj thiab txaus siab rau kab txaij ntawm rov qab-khiav pluab raws lawv qaum. Cov dev ua hauj lwm hauv Thaib teb, cov canines no tiv thaiv lawv tsev neeg.
13. Bedlington Terrier
| High | 15 - 18 nti |
| Nyob | 17 - 23 phaus |
| Tsev | Nkauj, Khuv Xim, Ua Tsaug |
| Zoo | Moderate to High |
Zoo li cov yaj me me uas khiav ncig, Bedlington Terriers feem ntau muaj npe nrov rau lawv cov tsho loj, zoo li yaj thiab pob ntseg pob ntseg. Tsawg tus kheej thiab txhim khu kev qha ntau dua li lwm yam tsiaj txhu, cov menyuam yaj no yog cov kis las tshwj xeeb thiab cov tsiaj ua khub.
14. Finnish Spitz
| High | 15 - 20 nti |
| Nyob | 15 - 29 phaus |
| Tsev | Vocal, Ntsujplig, Loyal |
| Zoo | HIGH |
Paub txog lawv qhov kos npe barking thiab classic Spitz zoo nkaus li, Finnish Spitzes los ntawm Finland mus yos hav zoov txhua yam kev ua si. Yog tias lawv tsis tau kawm ntxov heev los tswj lawv qhov barking, Finnish Spitz yuav hais txog txhua yam uas lawv pom, hnov tsw los yog hnov.
15. Catahoula Leopard Dog
| High | 20 - 24 nti |
| Nyob | 35 - 100 phaus |
| Tsev | Active, Determined, Inquisitive |
| Zoo | HIGH |
Pom tau tias yog lub xeev tus dev ntawm Louisiana, Catahoula Leopard Dogs yog cov dev ua liaj ua teb uas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo tua dev thiab tsev neeg tsiaj. Txawm hais tias lawv lub zog siab thiab muaj kev ywj pheej me ntsis, cov dev loj no muaj kev hlub thiab kev hlub.
16. Lagotto Romagnolo
| High | 16 - 19 nti |
| Nyob | 24 - 35 phaus |
| Tsev | Trainable, phooj ywg, hlub |
| Zoo | Moderate |
Cov dev ntshiab uas tau sau npe rau cov dev yos hav zoov, Lagotto Romagnolos tab tom pib nrov thoob ntiaj teb. Lawv nto moo rau lawv qhov kev txawj ntse heev rau kev nrhiav truffles, nrog rau lawv cov mos mos, yooj yim-mus temperaments li tsev neeg tsiaj.
17. Hovawart
| High | 23 - 28 nti |
| Nyob | 55 - 88 phaus |
| Tsev | Obedient, tiv thaiv, vam khom |
| Zoo | Moderate to High |
Qee zaum yuam kev rau Golden Retriever nyob ntawm lub tsho tiv no xim, Hovawarts hnyav dua thiab ceev faj ntawm cov neeg txawv. Cov dev uas muaj zog thiab tawv tawv no tau muab coj los saib ua liaj ua teb thiab cov tsev nyob, qhia tshwj xeeb rau kev mloog lus thiab kev cia siab rau cov dev ua haujlwm.
18. Blue Lacy Dog
| High | 18 - 21 nti |
| Nyob | 30 - 50 phaus |
| Tsev | ntse, mob siab, nquag |
| Zoo | HIGH |
Lub xeev tus dev ntawm Texas, Blue Lacy Dogs yog cov dev ua haujlwm ntseeg tau uas ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm thaj chaw loj lossis chaw ua liaj ua teb. Cov neeg yos hav zoov no yog cov kis las ncaws pob thiab xav tau kev tawm dag zog ntau kom zoo siab, tab sis lawv nkag siab nrog lawv cov tswv thiab tuaj yeem muaj kev hlub tshua.
19. Boerboel
| High | 23 - 28 nti |
| Nyob | 120 - 170 phaus |
| Tsev | Tshuaj, tiv thaiv, Loyal |
| Zoo | Moderate |
Keeb kwm hauv South Africa, Boerboels yog kev tiv thaiv thiab thaj chaw Mastiff-hom dev. Cov canines loj no yuav tsum yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg thiab xav tau tus tswv tus dev uas muaj kev paub dhau los vim tias lawv yog cov dev tseem ceeb uas yuav los tuav lub tsev sai yog tias lawv muaj peev xwm.
20. Tibetan Mastiff
| High | 24 - 30 nti |
| Nyob | 75 - 160 phaus |
| Tsev | Self-assured, Saib, Aloof |
| Zoo | Moderate |
Ua rau qhov loj thiab loj hauv kev coj cwj pwm, Tibetan Mastiffs tsis tshua muaj, Mastiff-hom dev uas ceev faj txog cov neeg txawv tebchaws thiab tiv thaiv lawv tsev neeg. Ua si thiab maj mam nrog menyuam yaus los ntawm lawv tsev neeg, Tibetan Mastiffs xav tau kev sib raug zoo thaum ntxov yog tias koj tsev neeg muaj cov qhua thiab cov txheeb ze ntau zaus.
