Yog cov luav tig koj lub taub hau, pom koj tus kheej yog Asmeskas Sable. Tus zoo nraug American Sable luav thawj zaug tuaj nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th, thaum breeders hais txog kev yug me nyuam Chinchilla xim luav. Qhov no yug luav yog tua tawm los ntawm kev yug me nyuam ntawm purebred Chinchilla luav.
American Sable yog ib tug phooj ywg zoo rau koj thiab koj tsev neeg, thiab koj tuaj yeem siv nws cov chiv tsis muaj zog los txhawb koj cov zaub vaj cov av. Tab sis ua ntej koj txiav txim siab rau hom tsiaj no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias cov tsiaj no yuav tsum tau cog lus.
Yog li, xaiv nws thiab cia siab rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis txaus. Hloov chaw, nws yuav pab tau yog tias koj muaj kev nkag siab tob rau hauv nws keeb kwm nplua nuj, yam ntxwv, thiab tus cwj pwm los txiav txim siab txog kev coj nws.
Quick Facts About American Sable Luav Breed
| Species Name: | Oryctolagus Cuniculus Domesticus |
| Family: | Leporidae |
| Hlub Level: | Intermediate, xav tau kev saib xyuas |
| Tub: | Prefers a temperate climate |
| Tub: | Ntse, docile, qab zib, playful |
| Color Form: | Siab me ntsis Sable, kaj Siamese sable |
| Lifespan: | 5 - 8 xyoo |
| Size: | Medium, 5-8 lbs. |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo, pellets, zaub tshiab, dej ntau |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 21 x 36 ntiv rau cov tsiaj me dua 8 lbs, 30 mus rau 36 ntiv rau cov luav loj |
| Tank Set-Up: | Sab nraum zoov lossis sab hauv tsev |
| Compatibility: | American Chinchilla thiab Silver Marten Rabbits |
American Sable Luav Txheej txheem cej luam
Otto Brock los ntawm San Gabriel, California, tsim hom no xyoo 1924, tsim tau ib tug mos mos Sable luav nyob rau hauv lub suab sepia. Tus luav muaj xim sib txawv ntawm Chinchilla yug, txawm hais tias nws lub cev zoo li qub.
Txawm hais tias nws lub tsho tiv no xim zoo ib yam li Chinchilla, nws tsis cuam tshuam thiab tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog Chinchillas. Cov luav no muaj koob meej loj hlob zoo heev uas American Rabbit Breeders Association (ARBA) tau txais nws xyoo 1929 ua ntej tau sau nws hauv xyoo 1931.
Hmoov tsis zoo, nws cov koob meej tau poob sai sai tom qab ntawd, thiab los ntawm 1981, tsuas yog ib tug American Sable luav tau tshwm sim ntawm American Rabbit Breeder's Association Convention. Hmoov zoo, nws tau rov qab los loj dua ib xyoos tom qab thaum lub siab Al Roerdanz los ntawm Ohio tau yeej nws txoj kev txhawb siab thiab txhawb nqa nws txuas ntxiv mus rau hnub tim.
Hnub no, tus luav uas tsis tshua muaj no tsis yog ntawm cov tsiaj luav uas muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev lag luam luav ua tsaug rau nws txoj kev loj hlob sai thiab zoo heev. Nws kuj yog ib qho kev pom nyob rau hauv luav qhia thiab exhibitions, ua tsaug rau nws exquisite nta.
Apart from ua ib tug renowned lag luam luav, nws yog ib tug tsiaj thiab phooj ywg rau cov laus, nkawm niam txiv, cov tib neeg, thiab cov tsev neeg muaj me nyuam. Ohio tseem yog Asmeskas Sable thaj chaw ruaj khov niaj hnub no.
Tus Nqi Them Nqi American Sable Luav Li Cas?
Tus luav tus tswv tus nqi yog tus nqi pheej yig vim tias lawv nyiam ua lag luam thiab ua tsiaj. Tus nqi nruab nrab rau ib tus luav tuaj yeem nyob ntawm $ 75- $ 150, txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem siv nyiaj ntau dua rau kev ua yeeb yam tsim nyog lossis purebred Sable.
Tus nqi zaub mov, khoom siv, tu tu, thiab kev kho mob kuj tuaj yeem ua rau nws yog ib qho khoom kim heev. Piv txwv li, cov khoom noj luav zoo tuaj yeem raug nqi, thiab nws yuav nyuaj rau nrhiav tus tsiaj luav.
Kev coj cwj pwm thiab kev kub ntxhov
American Sable luav hom yog ib tug phooj ywg thiab hlub luav uas teeb rau ntau lub tsev. Nws kuj yog ib tug muaj zog luav uas nyiam khiav, txawm nyob hauv tsev lossis sab nraum zoov.
Nws txaus siab rau nws niam nws txiv txoj kev saib xyuas thiab muaj lub siab zoo uas nws cov tswv tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim. Txawm hais tias cov luav no muaj zog heev uas lawv tsis tuaj yeem muab sijhawm rau koj los tuav lawv, nteg lawv nraub qaum thiab nruab nrab ntawm lawv pob ntseg yog ib txoj hauv kev ua rau lawv lub siab me me.
Lawv vam meej nyob rau hauv tib neeg kev phooj ywg thiab txaus siab rau muaj cov khoom ua si nrov thiab nrov ua si nrog. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsiaj no siv feem ntau ntawm lawv nruab hnub pw tsaug zog thiab nquag nquag thaum hnub tuaj thiab hnub poob.
Zoo thiab ntau yam
Zoo
Cov luav no yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb ua tsaug rau lawv lub tsho tiv no xim zoo ib yam li Siamese miv thiab lub cev zoo ib yam li Chinchilla luav. Lawv feem ntau siv rau kev nthuav tawm vim lawv qhov zoo nkauj, zoo nkauj, thiab lub cev ua lag luam.
Ib tug American Sable luav yog qhov nruab nrab thiab tuaj yeem ua tau ntau dua li lwm hom luav. Nws lub ntsej muag, pob ntseg, taw, nraub qaum, thiab tus Tsov tus tw yuav tuav cov xim xim av lossis xim sepia.
Nws lub cev nruab nrab yog qhov sib npaug thiab cov leeg zoo, nrog rau sab nraub qaum ntawm txoj kab saum toj kawg nkaus ua ib qho nkhaus txuas ntxiv ntawm lub caj dab mus rau tus Tsov tus tw. Nws lub taub hau yog puag ncig nrog lub qhov muag tsaus thiab me me, pob ntseg tsis muaj xim liab zoo li feem ntau luav. Feem ntau, lawv hnyav 8-10 phaus, nrog rau cov poj niam hnyav dua li cov nyiaj ntawm 8-10 phaus, thiab cov nyiaj hnyav 7-9 phaus.
Txhob
Tus luav no yog luv-hais thiab muaj ib tug silky soft rollback fur so ntawm ib tug zoo, mos, thiab tuab undercoat. Lub tsho tiv no feem ntau yog lub teeb thaum tus luav tseem hluas thiab tsaus nti nrog hnub nyoog. Vim lub tsho tiv no ntom ntom, American Sable luav yuav siv sij hawm ntev tshaj qhov nruab nrab los tshem lawv cov plaub thiab yuav tsum tau tu ntau dua.
Color
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, lub tsho tiv no ntawm cov tsiaj no muaj xim sib txawv hauv qhov sib txawv thiab tuaj hauv ob xim - ib qho ntxoov ntxoo me ntsis Sable thiab ci Siamese Sable. Lub taub hau, ko taw, nraub qaum, ntsej muag, tus Tsov tus tw saum toj kawg nkaus, thiab pob ntseg muaj xim 'dub-ish' sepia xim, qhov seem ntawm lub cev muaj qhov sib dua, ib yam li Siamese miv. Nws ob lub qhov muag tsaus nti thiab siab tawv nrog cov xim liab ruby sib sib zog nqus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv pom lub teeb.
Ntxim qab kawg, tus luav no muaj cov noob albino - uas yog vim li cas nws muaj qhov muag liab liab thiab vim li cas qee tus luav tuaj yeem muaj xim dawb. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li kev yug me nyuam luav tau nce zuj zus, qee tus luav pib nthuav tawm Tan (marten) qauv Sable xim. Tab sis tsis txhob sau npe tias nws yog lwm American Sable ntau yam, cov neeg koom tes tau txheeb xyuas qhov xim no raws li Silver Marten luav hom tshiab.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Xyuas American Sable Luav
Hmoov tsis zoo, cov tswv feem ntau txais yuav luav yam tsis tau tshawb fawb txog kev tu lawv li cas. Vim li no, cov bunnies xaus nrog cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv hnyav uas tiv thaiv tsis tau. Nov yog yam koj yuav tsum paub ua ntej cog lus tias yuav coj tus me nyuam Amelikas Sable luav yug hauv tsev.
Cage/Enclosure
Qhov zoo yog tias cov luav no muaj ntau yam, thiab koj tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv tsev lossis sab nraum zoov. Txawm li cas los xij, cov niam txiv feem ntau nyiam khaws lawv sab nraum zoov vim kev ua si, vim lawv txaus siab rau qhov chaw loj dua.
Tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev khaws cia hauv tsev, ib yam nkaus, vim lawv tau zoo nrog lawv cov tswv. Tsuas yog ua kom koj yuav tsum muab ntau yam kev ua si sab nraum lawv lub tsev.
Lawv lub tsev yuav tsum loj txaus kom cia lawv muaj kev cia siab thiab sawv ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg tsis ua mob taub hau. Xyuas kom meej tias lub kaw lus tsawg kawg yog plaub npaug ntawm nws qhov loj, 24 ntiv tes los ntawm 36 ntiv tes rau cov luav tsawg dua 8 phaus, lossis 30 ntiv tes los ntawm 36 ntiv tes rau Sable luav loj.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj tuaj yeem tsim ob chav lossis ib lub tawb nrog cov ramps kom muaj kev ywj pheej ntxiv thiab nkaum. Luav-pov thawj lub tsev thiab npog tag nrho cov kev khiav tawm.
Nyob
Ib tug luav lub txaj txaj substrate yuav tsum sov, xis thiab yuav tsum lav lawv kev nyab xeeb. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov tsiaj no noj lawv lub txaj, thiab nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj los muab cov khoom siv nyab xeeb rau lawv.
Qhov chaw pw zoo tshaj plaws rau tus luav lub tsev yog qhuav pellets, quav nyab, thiab daim ntawv shredded. Yog vim li cas yog, cov ntaub ntawv no yog digestible thiab non-toxic yog hais tias tus luav zom nws.
Lawv kuj yog cov zoo noo noo absorbers thiab pab tswj tsw. Tsis txhob siv cov plag tsev tawv lossis hlau vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntawm lawv ob txhais taw. Hloov chaw, siv luav-phooj ywg rot-resistant ntoo.
Tab sis tom qab ntawd, muaj ntau lub txaj ntau dua li lawv tau ua. Xyuas kom koj hloov txhua lub lim tiam, ntxuav nws txhua hnub, thiab ua kom qhuav txhua lub sijhawm.
Tub
Nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los npog peb ntawm plaub sab ntawm koj tus tsiaj lub thawv los tiv thaiv nws los ntawm huab cua hloov pauv, daus thiab tso cua kom zoo. Qhov ntsuas kub zoo tshaj plaws rau koj qhov chaw nyob yog nyob ib puag ncig 58-72 degrees Fahreheit (18 txog 21 degrees Celsius).
Liab
Txawm hais tias American Sable luav yug los pw tsaug zog thaum nruab hnub thiab tsuas yog tsaug zog thaum yav tsaus ntuj, lawv tsis tas yuav tsaus ntuj kom tsaug zog. Yog li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum txaus siab rau qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj thiab lub teeb ntuj thaum lawv teem sijhawm. Ib teev ntawm tshav ntuj yog txaus rau luav cov vitamin D.
Pob American Sable Luav Breed Tau Nrog Lwm Tus Tsiaj?
Ib tug American Sable luav revels nyob rau hauv lwm lub tuam txhab luav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm tib hom. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog kev sib raug zoo luav thiab tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog cov tswv tsev thiab lwm yam tsiaj.
Vim lawv ua si, cov luav no vam meej nrog rau lwm cov tsiaj uas muaj zog sib npaug xws li miv thiab dev. Txawm li cas los xij, luav thiab dev feem ntau tsis sib haum xeeb, vim tias dev tuaj yeem thab tus luav.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, luav yog cov tsiaj ua ntej thiab ntshai dev. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem cob qhia koj cov hound yuav ua li cas tuav cov tsiaj me zoo li luav kom pab lawv nyob ua ke.
Xyuas kom koj saib xyuas lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo thiab tsis txhob yuam kom lawv sib haum. Yog lawv tsis ua phooj ywg ces yuav tsum sib cais los tiv thaiv tus luav.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Pub Koj Cov Me Nyuam Me Me Me Me Me
Txoj cai golden ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo ntawm American Sable luav noj yog tias cov khoom noj uas koj muab rau nws yuav tsum nyob ntawm lawv qhov loj me, hnub nyoog, thiab qib kev ua haujlwm. Xyuas kom meej tias koj tus luav noj txhua hnub muaj cov pellets, cov zaub tshiab, thiab ib feem ntawm cov quav nyab uas loj npaum li nws qhov loj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj cov luav noj zaub mov muaj 70% quav nyab.
Cov quav nyab qhuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj haus vim nws ua rau koj Sable lub plab zom mov noj qab haus huv thiab pab hnav lawv cov hniav kom pab kho hniav teeb meem. Tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, cov khoom noj pellet yog kim, thiab cov niam txiv feem ntau yuav xaiv kom tshem tawm ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj pellet zoo rau lawv kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab muab cov zaub mov ntxiv thiab cov vitamins.
Kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum muaj 1/4 khob ntawm fiber ntau pellets rau txhua 5 phaus ntawm luav hnyav, thiab dej kom ntau. Nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom nyob twj ywm ntawm lettuce vim tias nws puv dej nrog me ntsis fiber ntau los hu nws ua zaub mov zoo. Nyias los ntawm koj lub vaj yog qhov teeb meem sib npaug vim tias cov tshuaj tua kab, tshuaj tua kab, thiab chiv hauv nws tuaj yeem ua rau tus luav.
Ua Kom Koj Tus Me Nyuam Me Me Noog Noj Qab Haus Huv
Txhua tus luav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov gnashers overgrown, suav nrog American Sable luav yug. Tu siab, cov hniav overgrown tuaj yeem txuas mus rau nws lub ntsej muag thiab khawb tob rau hauv nws lub puab tsaig, ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus rau koj tus tsiaj.
Qhov zoo yog tias koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev pab koj tus tsiaj tshem cov hniav maj mam. Koj tuaj yeem muab kev noj zaub mov kom raug cov quav nyab kom maj mam zom cov hniav.
Tsis tas li, thov kom kuaj xyuas koj tus tsiaj cov hniav thiab sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj yog tias qhov xwm txheej dhau ntawm koj. Sib nrug ntawm cov hniav, xyuas koj lub pob ntseg thiab pluab rau pob ntseg mites, fleas, thiab zuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yog tus tsiaj sab nraum zoov.
Txhim kho koj tus tsiaj lub txaj, muab cov ntaub ntawv softer yog tias koj pom qhov mob hocks, thiab ncav cuag tus kws kho tsiaj thaum muaj kab mob ua pa lossis lwm yam kev coj cwj pwm uas koj tus luav tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Cov luav no yuav tsum tau tu ntau dua thiab kev tu siab vim nws cov tuab thiab lim thiab tawv nqaij uas tsw qab.
Koj tuaj yeem tu nws txhua lub lim tiam-yog tias nws tsis nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg-thiab yuav luag peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam, lossis ntau dua thaum lub caij tawg. Cov bunnies no ntau dhau thaum lub caij tawg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv yog cov tsiaj hauv tsev.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Poj niam luav ncav cuag kev loj hlob ntawm kev sib deev thaum muaj 6 xyoo, thaum tus txiv neej ua li ntawd thaum plaub. Koj yuav tsum tso cai mating los ntawm kev tso cov luav ua ke. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj kom coj tus poj niam mus rau txiv neej kom tiv thaiv tus txiv neej txoj kev ntxhov siab thiab kev cuam tshuam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev sib raug zoo.
Rau koj cov ntaub ntawv, mating los yog yug me nyuam tej zaum yuav tsis tshwm sim rau thawj zaug raug. Tus doe thiab tus phaw yuav xaiv ua si xwb.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov luav yuav npaj ua phooj ywg yog tias koj pom tus phaw hnia ntawm tus doe. Qee cov cim qhia ntawm tus doe thaum tshav kub kub muaj xws li tsis xis nyob, qhov ncauj qhov ntswg o, thiab lub puab tsaig-rubbing.
Thaum mating, tus phaw thrusts hnyav ntawm tus doe thiab pov nws tus kheej tawm tom qab mating. Koj tuaj yeem tso cai rov mating los txhawb cov litter loj thiab ua rau muaj kev yug me nyuam los ntawm kev nthuav tawm ob peb zaug.
Txoj Kev Xav
Txawm hais tias American Sable luav breeds tsis nrov, lawv yog cov tsiaj tsim nyog yog tias koj nyiam lawv cov xim, nqaij, cuddly luxurious tsho tiv no, lossis yog tias koj npaj yuav siv cov plaub. Cov luav zoo li no txaus siab rau lawv tus tswv txoj kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib raug zoo. Lawv tuaj yeem nyob tau zoo siab hauv txhua lub tsev, nrog lossis tsis muaj qhov chaw tom qab ntau, tsuav yog koj da dej rau lawv nrog kev saib xyuas thiab tso cai rau lawv tawm dag zog.
Txawm hais tias nws yog ib hom tsiaj zoo, American Sable yug me ntsis yuav nyuaj me ntsis rau kev cob qhia dua li lwm cov tsiaj hauv tsev. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias koj ua tsis tau - koj tuaj yeem cob qhia nws thiab qhia nws kom teb los ntawm nws lub npe ntev npaum li koj ua siab ntev. Qhov zoo siab tshaj plaws yog koj tuaj yeem khaws lawv nyob ib puag ncig ntev, txij li 5 txog 8 xyoos, tsuav yog koj muab lawv noj kom raug, kho mob, thiab koj txoj kev hlub.
American Sable Luav (Image Credit: Sonofsammie at English Wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons CC BY 3.0)
