Bearded dragons yog cov tsiaj hauv tsev zoo heev thiab tam sim no pom muaj ntau dua 4 lab lub tsev nyob thoob plaws Tebchaws Meskas. Lawv yooj yim khaws cia hauv tsev me me thiab chav tsev, lawv tsis tas yuav muaj kev tawm dag zog ib yam li lwm hom tsiaj, thiab lawv tuaj yeem sib raug zoo heev kom txaus siab siv sijhawm nrog lawv cov tswv. Txawm hais tias dhau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm tsab xov xwm no, peb tsis tuaj yeem hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm "tus txiv neej" hauv cov kab bearded. Qhov no yog hais txog lawv qhov kev saib xyuas thoob plaws: khoom noj khoom haus, kev nyiam huv, kev noj haus, thiab ib puag ncig.
Bearded dragons, zoo li txhua yam tsiaj reptile, muaj feem xyuam rau cov kab mob. Cov xya feem ntau, uas yuav raug tshawb fawb ntxiv hauv qab no, suav nrog cov kab mob metabolic, kab mob stomatitis, kab mob cab, kab mob daj fungus, kab mob ua pa, dystocia, thiab cuam tshuam.
Lub 7 Common Bearded Dragon He alth Problems
1. Metabolic Bone Disease
Metabolic pob txha kab mob (MBD) ua rau cov pob txha mos. Nws kuj tseem hu ua "kev noj haus theem nrab hyperparathyroidism", thiab yog qhov sib npaug ntawm tus kab mob Rickets hauv tib neeg. Yog vim li cas rau MBD tsim nyob rau hauv bearded zaj yog qhov nyuaj. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim vim kev noj zaub mov uas muaj phosphorus siab thiab qis hauv calcium, lossis vitamin D3 tsawg. Txawm li cas los xij, bearded zaj kuj xav tau UV-B lub teeb los tsim cov vitamin D3, yog li yog tias lawv tsis tau txais txaus ntawm qhov no los ntawm lub teeb tshwj xeeb UV-B, MBD tuaj yeem tsim. MBD muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus bearded zaj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm MBD muaj feem xyuam rau cov pob txha tsis muaj zog: o hauv qab lub puab tsaig, o ntawm ob txhais ceg, taug kev nyuaj, thiab tshee. Qee lub sij hawm, cov pob txha tsis muaj zog ua rau lawv tawg.
MBD tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas, feem ntau ua ke nrog X-rays thiab kuaj ntshav. X-rays qhia cov pob txha ntom ntom, pob txha tawg, thiab nthuav dav ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke. Kev kuaj ntshav qhia qhov tsis txaus ntawm calcium thiab phosphorus. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem sim thiab feem ntau ua tiav, tab sis nws tuaj yeem nyuaj heev los kho cov pob txha puas.
2. Kab mob Stomatitis
Kab mob stomatitis tseem hu ua "qhov ncauj rot". Qhov no yog kab mob kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav thiab lub puab tsaig uas muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom tsiaj reptile. Khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev ua liaj ua teb ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no. Cov cim qhia ntawm qhov ncauj rot muaj xws li cov pob liab liab hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab o ntawm cov pos hniav. Tom qab lub sij hawm, bearded dragons tsim ib tug tuab daj "cheesy" tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov ntswg, thiab tsis tshua txaus siab rau cov zaub mov vim qhov tsis xis nyob los ntawm kev noj mov.
Zoo zoo, qhov ncauj rot feem ntau yog ib qho kev soj ntsuam zoo nrog kev kho mob tsim nyog. Qhov no suav nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab feem ntau yog tshuaj ntxuav cov tsiaj reptile tshwj xeeb, ob qho tib si kws kho tsiaj tau sau tseg.
3. Parasites
Ib tug nab npawb ntawm cov kab mob plab hnyuv sib txawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob hauv cov kab bearded. Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj reptiles hluas, nrog rau cov tsiaj reptiles nyuam qhuav coj los rau hauv ib puag ncig tshiab. Muaj ob hom kab mob yog pinworms thiab coccidia. Qhov tseeb, nws yog xav tias pinworms yuav muaj nyob rau hauv lub plab zom mov ntawm feem ntau bearded zaj; Nyob rau hauv ib tug noj qab nyob zoo lizard nrog ib tug noj qab nyob zoo thiab huv si, lawv muaj nyob rau hauv xws li tsawg tus lej uas lawv tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem. Hauv cov tsiaj reptiles muaj mob, los yog ib tug uas muaj kev ua liaj ua teb tsis zoo, cov cab tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau cov lej tsis zoo, ua rau muaj mob.
Cov tsos mob ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob muaj xws li xoob, malodorous quav thiab lethargy. Lwm cov kab mob, xws li mites thiab zuam, qee zaum pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab nplai tom qab kis los ntawm lwm tus zaj bearded. Ob peb lub qhov ncauj thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv bearded zaj los kho qhov teeb meem no. Mites thiab zuam yuav raug kho nrog tshuaj pleev (ib qho uas siv ncaj qha rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij). Raws li ib txwm muaj, kev ua liaj ua teb yog qhov tseem ceeb, yog li kev tu thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm tus kab mob ib puag ncig yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
4. Yellow Fungus
Kab mob Yellow fungus kuj hu ua CANV (Chrysosporium anamorph of Nannizziopsis vreisii). Qhov no yog ib qho kev txhoj puab heev thiab kis tau tus kab mob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov kab mob ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no muaj xws li daj lossis daj-xim av tsa plaques uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thoob plaws lub cev. Yog tsis muaj kev kho mob, cov plaques yuav tawg thiab ulcerated.
Cov kab mob no tso cai rau cov kab mob nkag mus, ua rau muaj kab mob ntau dua, thiab cov kab hneev nti tuaj yeem mob heev. Kev kho thaum ntxov yog qhov tseeb; Cov kws kho tsiaj feem ntau sau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
5. Kab mob ua pa
Pneumonia (mob ntsws ntawm lub ntsws) yog tus kab mob ua pa ntau tshaj plaws uas pom nyob rau hauv bearded dragons, txawm hais tias qee zaus tus kab mob kis mus rau hauv lub ntsws, thiab nyob rau hauv "sab ua pa sab sauv". Cov kab mob, kab mob, thiab fungi yog tag nrho cov muaj peev xwm ua rau ua pa kab mob nyob rau hauv bearded zaj. Cov tsiaj reptiles nrog kev ua liaj ua teb tsis zoo yog qhov ua rau mob ntsws. Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, kev ntxhov siab, ib puag ncig txias, thiab kev tu cev tsis zoo yog tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig, vim lawv ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog.
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob ua pa yog txham, tawm ntawm qhov ntswg thiab qhov muag, ua pa qis lossis ua pa nyuaj, lossis tshuab npuas los ntawm qhov ncauj. Cov kab mob hnyav heev kuj yuav ua rau qaug zog thiab tsis muaj zog (tsis noj). Cov kws kho tsiaj ceev ceev yog qhov tseem ceeb-kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav thiab xoo hluav taws xob, thiab kev kho mob feem ntau suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, sov so, pub mis, thiab tshuaj txhawb nqa.
6. Dystocia
Dystocia hais txog qhov nyuaj nteg qe. Nws kuj tseem hu ua "qe-binding" lossis "follicular stasis." Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim thiab muaj feem cuam tshuam txog txoj sia nyob hauv poj niam bearded zaj. Ntau yam ua rau dystocia: kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, ib puag ncig tsis zoo, tsis muaj UV teeb pom kev zoo, thiab tswj qhov kub tsis zoo. Cov kab mob hauv qab, abscesses lossis cov qe loj dhau tuaj yeem ua rau cov qe nkag tau yooj yim dua.
Ib zaug ntxiv, yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam sai. Cov kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem siv kev kuaj ntshav, X-rays, thiab ultrasound kom paub meej tias muaj dystocia. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem sim tau, tab sis qee zaum kev phais yog tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov qe.
7. Kev cuam tshuam
Kev cuam tshuam yog hais txog kev txhaws hauv cov hnyuv. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog, lossis muaj nyob rau tib lub sijhawm raws li, cem quav. Constipation yog hais txog lub plab zom mov tsis tu ncua. Muaj ntau qhov ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam lossis cem quav hauv cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob, nrog rau lub cev qhuav dej, tsis muaj zog, kev kis kab mob, kev raug mob ntawm tus txha caj qaum, thiab kab mob metabolic pob txha (hais saum toj no). Qee cov lizards tau cuam tshuam tom qab noj cov khoom tsis tsim nyog, feem ntau hu ua "substrate", los ntawm lawv cov ntaub ntawv. Lwm cov lizards tsim kev cuam tshuam los ntawm urate crystals, uas yog cov khoom ntawm cov ntsev tam sim no hauv lawv cov zis. Tsis zoo li cov tsiaj txhu feem ntau, lizards tsis muaj qhov qhib rau qhov tso zis, tab sis es tsis txhob muaj cloaca.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov kab bearded zaj uas muaj kev cuam tshuam lossis cem quav yuav tsum tau rov ua dej. Qee lub sij hawm, X-rays yuav tsim nyog los kuaj xyuas qhov ua rau tom qab kev cuam tshuam. Enemas kuj yog ib qho kev kho mob yooj yim thiab muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias qhov cuam tshuam nyob hauv txoj hnyuv.
Conclusion
Bearded dragons tau txais koob meej ntau dua li cov tsiaj hauv tsev thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Txawm hais tias feem ntau xav tias yog cov tsiaj nyob ruaj khov thiab yooj yim tu, kev saib xyuas kom zoo thiab kev tu tsiaj yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tsiaj reptile no. Qhov no suav nrog txhua yam ntawm kev tswj kub thiab av noo mus rau kev noj zaub mov thiab kev tu cev. Nws tuaj yeem tsis yooj yim los kuaj pom cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob bearded, vim lawv zoo heev ntawm kev npog cov cim no.
Yog koj xav tias tej yam tsis raug, tsis txhob sim kho tom tsev. Kev koom tes thaum ntxov ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws rau koj thiab koj tus zaj bearded.
