Raws li Cat Fanciers 'Association (CFA), Persians yog plaub tus miv nyiam tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas.1Hmoov tsis zoo, kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb hauv UK kuj pom. uas kwv yees li 65% ntawm cov neeg Persians tshawb fawb muaj tsawg kawg yog ib qho teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.2 Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav sau xya yam kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv Persian miv. Peb tseem yuav qhia rau koj paub seb koj yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau kom koj tus Persian noj qab nyob zoo li sai tau.
Lub 7 Feem Ntau Cov Teeb Meem Persian Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv:
1. Brachycephalic Airway Obstruction Syndrome
| Symptoms | Ntshai ua tsis taus pa, nkees nkees, qaug zog |
| Kev kho mob ua tau | Poob, tshuaj, phais |
Brachycephalic airway obstruction syndrome (BAOS) yog ib qho ntawm cov dev ntsej muag thiab miv, suav nrog Persian. Cov tsiaj ntsej muag tiaj tus muaj cov pob txha pob txha luv luv thiab qhov no ua rau lwm yam kev hloov pauv rau lub ntsej muag qauv. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm BAOS, cov kev hloov pauv cuam tshuam rau tus miv txoj kev ua pa ib txwm muaj.
Persians nrog BAOS tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam kev hloov ntawm lub cev, xws li lub qhov ntswg nqaim los yog cov kav dej. Cov kev hloov pauv no ua rau cov huab cua zoo li qub rau hauv cov miv lub ntsws kom muaj kev cuam tshuam, yog li lub npe ntawm tus mob. BAOS feem ntau yog kuaj los ntawm kev kuaj lub cev, qee zaum thaum tus miv raug tshem tawm nrog tshuaj sedative. Persians nrog BAOS tej zaum yuav mob me me los cuam tshuam loj heev. Qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob yuav ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev kho nws li cas.
2. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
| Symptoms | Tshuaj ua tsis taus pa, lethargy, mob ob txhais ceg, teeb meem taug kev |
| Kev kho mob ua tau | Medication |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) yog lwm qhov kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv rau Persians. Cov miv uas muaj tus mob no muaj cov phab ntsa ntawm lub plawv tsis zoo, uas ua rau lawv cov ntshav ncig qeeb dua. Nws ntseeg tau tias yog ib qho mob tshwm sim, vim tias nws muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv qee yam miv miv, suav nrog Persians.
Qee tus miv nrog HCM tuaj yeem mus tau ntau xyoo yam tsis muaj tsos mob tshwm sim. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob tsuas yog tshwm sim thaum cov ntshav qis pib ua rau lwm yam teeb meem, xws li lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm. Cov miv nrog HCM tuaj yeem tsim cov ntshav txhaws hauv lawv lub plawv thiab tso lawv mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej. HCM feem ntau yog kuaj los ntawm echocardiogram, ib txoj hauv kev pom lub plawv siv suab nthwv dej. Kev ua tiav ntawm kev kho mob feem ntau yog nyob ntawm seb tus miv puas muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
3. Polycystic raum kab mob
| Symptoms | poob, ntuav, haus dej ntau, qaug zog, tsis qab los |
| Kev kho mob ua tau | Cov tshuaj, noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, pw hauv tsev kho mob |
Ib qho kev txhawj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm Persian kev noj qab haus huv yog ib qho mob uas muaj npe hu ua Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD). Cov miv uas muaj tus kab mob no yog yug los nrog cov kua dej me me hu ua cysts hauv lawv ob lub raum. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov hlwv loj hlob mus txog thaum lawv pib cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum. Thaum kawg, qhov no ua rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm. Txoj kev tshawb fawb UK peb tau hais hauv kev taw qhia, pom tias kab mob raum yog qhov ua rau tuag rau Persians tau kawm. PKD yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov noob tshwj xeeb hauv Persians, txheeb xyuas los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav. Kab mob raum feem ntau yog kuaj nrog kev kuaj ntshav. Tsis muaj kev kho rau PKD. Kev kho mob yog pab txhawb rau lub raum thiab ua kom tus miv zoo li ntev li ntev tau.
4. Qhov muag tsis pom kev
| Symptoms | Squinting, pawing ntawm ob lub qhov muag, tawm qhov muag |
| Kev kho mob ua tau | Kev kho mob, phais |
Vim lawv lub ntsej muag tiaj tus, Persian lub qhov muag bulge tawm ntawm lawv lub taub hau dua li lwm yam tsiaj. Qhov no, ntxiv rau qhov txawv txav ntawm lawv lub pob txha taub hau ua rau lawv muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm ntau yam teeb meem qhov muag sib txawv. Qhov muag tsis pom kev yog qhov teeb meem thib ob feem ntau pom ntawm Persians los ntawm UK txoj kev kawm.
Qee qhov muag tshwj xeeb Persians yog nquag muaj xws li entropion thaum lawv daim tawv muag yob sab hauv thiab lawv cov plaub muag ua rau lub qhov muag khaus. Lawv kuj yog cov kab mob corneal, uas yog raug mob rau ntawm qhov muag. Ntau tus Persians muaj teeb meem nrog lawv cov kua muag ducts, ua rau lub qhov muag tawg thiab qhov muag ntau dhau. Feem ntau cov teeb meem ntawm qhov muag raug kuaj xyuas nrog kev kuaj mob thiab cov kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb, tej zaum los ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj qhov muag tshwj xeeb. Kev kho mob txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov teeb meem twg pom.
5. Dental Disease
| Symptoms | ua pa tsis zoo, teeb meem noj mov, los ntshav cov pos hniav |
| Kev kho mob ua tau | Dental cleaning |
Cov duab ntawm Persian lub ntsej muag kuj ua rau lawv yooj yim dua rau kev kho hniav. Qee lub sij hawm, Persians muaj teeb meem tsis tau txais lawv cov zaub mov rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj vim lawv lub ntsej muag tiaj tus. Persians feem ntau muaj teeb meem nrog lawv cov hniav sib sau ua ke heev. Tag nrho cov teeb meem ntawm cov qauv no tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav tuaj yeem ua rau lub tsev tartar.
Txawm hais tias ua pa phem yeej tsis zoo siab, qhov kev txhawj xeeb loj dua nrog cov kab mob hniav yog cov kab mob uas ua rau cov hniav qias neeg. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem nqa los ntawm cov hlab ntsha mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, uas ua rau muaj kab mob hauv lub cev tseem ceeb xws li lub plawv lossis ob lub raum.
6. Kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij
| Symptoms | khaus, plaub hau, tawv nqaij mob |
| Kev kho mob ua tau | tshuaj, tshuaj da dej |
Hauv UK txoj kev tshawb fawb, cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov plaub hau yog cov kab mob feem ntau tshaj tawm ntawm cov neeg Persians kawm. Cov kev hloov pauv caj ces tshwj xeeb ua rau cov neeg Persians tuaj yeem kis kab mob ringworm, kab mob fungal. Lawv kuj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua rau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim lawv cov plaub hau ntev, tuab.
Feem ntau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nrog rau cov kab mob ringworm, raug kuaj los ntawm cov kev kuaj mob tshwj xeeb. Thaum cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau kho tau, nws tuaj yeem ua tau ntev thiab ntxhov siab. Ua kom muaj teeb meem nyuaj dua, Persians tuaj yeem kis kab mob ringworm rau lawv tib neeg, tshwj xeeb yog khaus thiab tsis xis nyob khoom plig.
7. Teeb meem yug me nyuam
| Symptoms | Vocalizing, ua haujlwm tsis tsim nyog |
| Kev kho mob ua tau | C-section |
Raws li UK txoj kev tshawb fawb, Persians muaj qhov tshwm sim siab ntawm kev xeeb tub hu ua dystocia, thaum tus menyuam mos daig hauv qhov dej yug me nyuam. Qhov no tshwm sim ntau zaus hauv Persians vim tias lawv lub taub hau loj dua thiab lawv lub duav nqaim. Hmoov tsis zoo, qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no tsis ua rau txoj kev yug me nyuam. Yog tias cov menyuam miv tsis tuaj yeem tawm ntawm txoj kev ib txwm muaj, tus poj niam Persian cev xeeb tub yuav tsum muaj C-section. Tu siab, txoj kev tshawb no kuj pom tias Persians muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm poob kittens ntawm ib tug purebred miv, ntawm 25%.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Koj Cov Miv Persian Noj Qab Haus Huv
Raws li peb tau kawm, Persians tsis muaj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tsiaj, thiab ntau yam ntawm lawv cov kev mob tshwm sim yog qhov nyuaj lossis kho tsis tau. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los ua kom koj cov Persian noj qab nyob zoo yog tiv thaiv lawv los yog ntes lawv sai li sai tau. Tab sis koj ua li cas?
Start With The He althiest Kitten Possible
Raws li peb tau hais, PKD noob tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav. Miv tuaj yeem nqa cov noob thiab hla nws yam tsis tau pom cov tsos mob ntawm lawv tus kheej. Ua ntej yuav tus menyuam miv Persian, nug seb ob niam txiv puas tau kuaj thiab tau lees paub tsis pub PKD noob. Nws tsuas yog siv ib tus niam txiv ua tus cab kuj kis tau, yog li ob leeg txiv neej thiab poj niam yuav tsum tau sim ua ntej yug me nyuam.
Lub ntsej muag tiaj tus ntawm Persian yog teeb meem, tab sis nws kuj yog ib feem ntawm lawv cov qauv yug yog li tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi uas koj ua tau txog qhov ntawd, puas yog?
Qhov tseeb, tsis yog txhua lub ntsej muag tiaj tus tsim sib npaug. Cov kab sib txawv ntawm Persians muaj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj thiab yog li ntawd, muaj teeb meem ntau dua. Classic lossis Doll-faced Persians zoo li cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus. Yog tias ua tau, nrhiav ib tus menyuam miv ntawm ib hom.
Nyob Nrog Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Kho Mob
Thaum koj tus menyuam mos loj tuaj, nco ntsoov tias koj mob siab rau lawv txhua xyoo mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj thiab kev saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv. Raws li peb tau hais, ntau yam kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv no yooj yim kho yog tias ntes tau ntxov. Obviously, yog tias koj pom tej yam kev txhawj xeeb ntawm kev teem caij tsis tu ncua, mus ntsib kws kho mob sai dua.
Qee lub sij hawm, koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem qhia kev tshuaj ntsuam ntxiv rau koj tus Persian. Piv txwv li, txhawm rau kuaj HCM ntxov, koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem muab echocardiograms txhua xyoo lossis mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj tus kws kho mob plawv.
Cia koj cov miv kom noj qab nyob zoo
Kev rog rog tsis zoo rau txhua tus miv tab sis rau Persian nrog BOAS, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej. Pab koj tus miv ua pa yooj yim dua los ntawm kev ua kom lawv luas thiab haum. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem pab koj xam seb pes tsawg calories koj Persian yuav tsum noj txhua hnub. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem pab koj xaiv cov khoom noj miv noj qab haus huv.
Conclusion
Tib lub ntsej muag uas ua rau cov Persian muaj teeb meem ntau heev kuj yog ib qho ntawm lawv cov yam ntxwv ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws. Thaum ua ke nrog lawv cov qab zib, lub siab mos siab muag, nws tsis xav tsis thoob tias Persians tau nrov nrov li lawv nyob thoob ntiaj teb. Yog tias koj tab tom txiav txim siab tau txais Persian, nws tseem ceeb heev kom qhia koj tus kheej txog cov teeb meem koj tuaj yeem ntsib. Vam tias, peb cov npe ntawm 7 qhov kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv rau Persians tau pab tau rau koj thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawd.
