Me me tab sis nrog tus cwj pwm loj, nws tsis yooj yim rau kev hlub cov khoom ua si muaj nuj nqis uas yog cov phooj ywg nyiam rau tib neeg thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Cov khoom ua si yog cov dev me tshaj plaws, thiab cov pab pawg muaj ntau hom tsiaj uas ua haujlwm feem ntau yog cov dev nrog, txawm tsis yog txhua tus.
Cov khoom ua si yug tau hlub los ntawm ntau tus rau lawv qhov me me, yooj yim loj thiab lawv nyiam, mob siab rau temperaments. Ntawm no, peb yuav mus hla cov npe ntawm cov khoom ua si nrov tshaj plaws yug dev thiab kawm ntxiv me ntsis txog txhua tus menyuam dev no thiab dab tsi ua rau lawv nyiam ntau yam.
15 Yam Ntxim Saib Ntxim Ua Ntxim Saib Ntxim Ua Dogs
1. Pug
| Size: |
siab: 10-14 nti Nyhav: 14-18 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12-15 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Kev sib hlub |
Pug yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom ua si nrov tshaj plaws thiab nrov tshaj plaws txhua lub sijhawm. Rov qab mus txog 400 BC, cov ntsej muag tiaj tus, wrinkly, curly-tailed cuties los ntawm Tuam Tshoj qhov chaw uas lawv tau yug los ua khub dev rau cov neeg nplua nuj.
Pug yog cov dev uas hlub thiab hlub heev uas nthuav tawm ntxim nyiam. Lawv yog cov sociable heev, tawm mus, phooj ywg, thiab xav ua kom txaus siab. Lawv zoo li yuav yooj yim rau kev cob qhia dua li lwm yam khoom ua si, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem muaj qhov tawv ncauj me ntsis.
Pugs raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qee yam mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim lawv yog ib hom brachycephalic. Lawv txhais tau tias yog cov tsiaj hauv tsev nkaus xwb thiab koj yeej nrhiav tsis tau ib tug phooj ywg zoo dua, yog tias koj tuaj yeem tuav tus snoring.
2. Dachshund
| Size: |
Qhov siab: Txog li 11 nti (Standard) Mus txog 6 nti (Miniature) Nyhav: 16-32 phaus (Standard) Hauv qab 11 phaus (Miniature) |
| Lifespan: | 12-16 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Yos hav zoov badgers thiab lwm yam me me game |
Dachshund los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees qhov chaw uas lawv tau yug los rau kev yos hav zoov badgers thiab lwm yam kev ua si me. Feem ntau hu ua wiener dev vim lawv cov tsos zoo li hotdog, Dachshund yog ib tug neeg siab tawv thiab siab tawv me me uas muaj siab ntseeg thiab hlub nws cov tswv tab sis ceev faj txog cov neeg tsis paub.
Dachshund yog cus ciav thiab playful tab sis yeej yuav muaj ib tug ywj siab thiab tawv ncauj streak uas yuav mus unmatched. Muaj cov qauv qauv thiab cov qauv me me ntawm cov tsiaj, thiab lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau lub tsho tiv no xim, qauv, thiab ntev.
Cov tsiaj no muaj qee yam kev mob caj ces uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm lawv qhov qis-legged stature ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab rau lawv cov txha nraub qaum thiab ceg ceg. Lawv tseem qee zaum siv los tua tsiaj tab sis tau ua rau lawv txoj hauv kev los ua ib qho ntawm cov khoom ua si nrov tshaj plaws uas siv los ua khub.
3. Toy Poodle
| Size: |
siab: Txog li 10 nti Nyhav: 6-9 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12-15 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Kev sib hlub |
Cov Khoom Ua Si Poodle tau bred tshwj xeeb los ua tus khub dev thiab tau tsim los ntawm kev yug me me ntawm lawv cov Poodle loj dua suav nrog Cov Qauv, uas tau pib siv los ua dej retrievers, thiab Miniature, uas kuj tau bred rau ua phooj ywg.
Cov Khoom Ua Si Poodles yog ib qho kev tswj hwm ntau dua, lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj uas muaj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, tab sis tus cwj pwm nyiam. Lawv muaj kev ceeb toom thiab txawj ntse nrog cov kev tshav ntuj thiab kev nrawm pom hauv Poodle ntau yam.
Cov Khoom Ua Si Poodle nyiam cob qhia yooj yim thiab ua kom ncaj ncees, hlub cov phooj ywg rau lawv tus tswv, leej twg tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav tsum tau da dej rau lawv. Lawv muaj qee yam kev mob caj ces tab sis yog cov dev nyob ntev zoo li ntau yam khoom ua si.
4. Shih Tzu
| Size: |
siab: 8-11 inches Nyhav: 9-16 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12-15 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Kev sib hlub |
Keeb kwm los ntawm Tibet, ib txwm-nrov Shih-Tzu tau tsim los ntawm kev yug me nyuam Pekingese thiab Lhasa Apso. Lawv paub zoo rau lawv cov snout luv luv, lub qhov muag loj loj, thiab ntev, ntws lub tsho uas zoo ib yam li tib neeg cov plaub hau ntau dua li koj lub tsho nruab nrab ntawm tus dev. Nrov ntawm Tibetan cov hauj sam, Shih-Tzu kuj tau raug hu ua Lion Dog thiab tau txais kev hwm hauv kev cai dab qhuas.
Tus Shih Tzu yog ib hom tsiaj uas muaj sia nyob thiab muaj kev sib raug zoo uas tsim kev sib raug zoo rau lawv cov neeg thiab tsis hlub ib yam dab tsi ntau dua li nteg rau ntawm lub puab tsaig ntawm lawv tsev neeg thiab da dej nrog kev hlub. Lawv yeej yog cov khoom ua si hauv tsev neeg ntau dua, piv rau qee qhov ntawm lwm tus, thiab feem ntau teb tau zoo rau menyuam yaus thiab lwm yam tsiaj.
Raws li feem ntau cov dev dawb huv thiab lwm yam khoom ua si, Shih-Tzu muaj qee yam kev mob caj ces yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tab sis tag nrho, lawv nyiam nyob ntev, zoo siab lub neej raws li tus khub lawv tau yug los nrog. kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev saib xyuas kom raug.
5. Yorkshire Terrier
| Size: |
siab: 6-7 nti Nyhav: 4-7 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 13-16 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Yos Hav Zoov thiab me me |
The Yorkshire Terrier lossis Yorkie luv luv yog undoubtedly ib qho ntawm cov khoom ua si nrov tshaj plaws thiab tau nyob rau qee lub sijhawm. Thawj bred nyob rau hauv teb chaws Askiv los pab tswj pesky nas, qhov no me me silky yug nws thiaj li ua rau nws txoj kev mus rau lub laps ntawm roy alty thiab loj hlob los ua ib tug ntawm cov nrov tshaj plaws aub breeds ntawm niaj hnub no.
Yorkshire Terrier me me thiab ua haujlwm zoo li tsev tsiaj rau txhua lub tsev loj. Lawv hlub thiab koom nrog lawv cov tswv tab sis yuav tsis coj zoo rau cov neeg txawv. Lawv yog ib tug feisty yug nrog tus paub zoo "me me syndrome," ua rau lawv muaj tus cwj pwm loj hauv lub cev me me.
Lawv tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev cob qhia potty, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom nyob twj ywm ntawm kev cob qhia thiab cov tswv yim zoo. Zuag qhia tag nrho, cov me me me me no muaj nuj nqis ua cov npe rau qhov laj thawj zoo. Nrog lawv cov gorgeous, silky tsho tiv no thiab lawv tus kheej cus ciav, ntau tus tswv aub xaiv khaws cov tsiaj no raws li lawv cov buddies built-in snuggle.
6. Chihuahua
| Size: |
siab: 6-9 inches Nyhav: 2-6 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12-18 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Kev sib hlub |
Npe tom qab Mexico xeev Chihuahua, cov khoom ua si no yog ib qho ntawm cov dev me tshaj plaws thiab nyob ntev tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Ntxiv rau lawv qhov loj me me, pob ntseg pob ntseg, thiab lawv lub qhov muag tawm, lawv kuj muaj cov tsho loj uas tuaj ntawm cov qauv sib txawv, xim, thiab ntev.
Lub Chihuahua yog ib qho khoom ua si sib koom ua ke uas tau muaj koob npe nrov thaum xyoo 2000s thaum lawv raug thauj mus rau hauv hnab nyiaj los ntawm cov neeg muaj koob npe nrov. Cov menyuam dev no tau tuav lawv lub koob meej thiab tsis tu ncua nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov dev nyiam tshaj plaws tag nrho. Chihuahuas paub tias muaj tus cwj pwm loj hauv lub cev me me.
Lawv tus cwj pwm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntshai thiab ntxhov siab mus rau ntau dua, tawm mus, feisty, thiab domineering. Thaum lawv nyiam txuas hnyav rau lawv tus tswv, lawv feem ntau tsis zoo rau cov neeg tsis paub. Lawv yog ib hom tsiaj uas nyiam tawv thiab qhia lawv cov khoom thiab tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev cob qhia. Lawv txhais tau tias yog cov dev sab hauv tsev thiab muaj qhov kub siab heev rau qhov txias.
7. M altese
| Size: |
siab: 7-12 nti Nyhav: 4-8 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12-15 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Kev sib hlub |
Cov M altese muaj ntau qhov keeb kwm tsis meej tab sis xav tias tau los ntawm Isle of M alta nyob nruab nrab ntawm North African ntug dej hiav txwv thiab Sicily, Ltalis. Tus yug yog lub npe hu tias yog tus mos thiab hlub. Lawv yog ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg ua xua vim lawv nyiam tsim cov tshuaj allergens tsawg dua vim lawv lub tsho tiv no thiab qis qis.
M altese nto moo rau lawv lub tsho ntev, nplua nuj dawb uas tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau hauv av. Lawv yog cov khub dev uas muaj feem xyuam nrog Bichon Frise, Bolognese, thiab Havanese. M altese, zoo li ntau lwm yam khoom ua si, nyiam ntseeg tias lawv yog cov alpha thiab muaj cov kab mob me me-dog, yog li lawv xav tau kev cob qhia kom zoo txij thaum yau.
Cov tsiaj no tuaj yeem ua tau zoo thiab ua si thiab yuav txaus siab rau qee lub sijhawm zoo, kev sib raug zoo nrog lawv tsev neeg. Lawv txawj ntse heev, kawm tau sai, thiab zoo tagnrho rau txhua qhov chaw nyob sab hauv tsev.
8. Bichon Frise
| Size: |
siab: Txog li 12 ntiv tes Nyhav: 7-12 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12-15 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Kev sib hlub |
Lub Bichon Frize feem ntau yuam kev vim yog Fabkis keeb kwm, tab sis lawv pib hauv Spain thiab tau siv los ua tus khub rau cov neeg tsav nkoj. Cov tsiaj loj hlob nyob rau hauv muaj koob meej thiab yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyob sab Europe thaum 13ththiab 14th centuries. Cov tsiaj no zoo sib xws rau M altese, Havanese, thiab Bolognese, txawm tias txhua tus suav tias yog cov tsiaj sib txawv.
Raws li Fabkis lo lus bichon qhia, lawv tau txais lawv lub npe los ntawm lawv lub tsho dawb curly. Lawv yog lwm hom tsiaj uas tshem tawm tsawg kawg nkaus thiab tsim cov tshuaj tsis haum tsawg, ua rau lawv xaiv rau cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj rau dev.
Zoo siab, maj, hlub, thiab xav paub, Bichon Frize yog ib qho khoom ua si ntxim nyiam uas ua rau tus khub zoo nkauj. Lawv tuaj yeem tawv me ntsis, tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev tsheb hauv tsev, thiab qee zaum raug kev ntxhov siab los ntawm kev sib cais. Lawv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qee yam kev noj qab haus huv ntawm caj ces, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
9. Pekingese
| Size: |
siab: 6-9 inches Nyhav: 6-14 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12-15 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Kev sib hlub |
Pekingese yug tau ntau pua xyoo lawm. Lawv tau koom nrog cov tswv cuab ntawm Suav Imperial Palace. Cov Pekingese muaj qhov sib txawv, luv luv uas pom nyob rau hauv lwm cov tsiaj suav xws li Pug thiab Shih-Tzu nrog lub tsho ntev, tuab ob lub tsho.
Txiv neej yog neeg siab ncaj thiab mob siab rau lawv tsev neeg tab sis nyiam nrog neeg txawv txawv thiab yuav ceev faj heev yog tias leej twg tsis paub txog. Lawv muaj lub siab tawv, kev ywj pheej uas tuaj yeem ua rau lawv muaj kev sib tw me ntsis rau kev cob qhia, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los pib hluas. Lawv yog brachycephalic thiab raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qee yam kev mob caj ces.
Cov Pekingese vam meej ntawm tib neeg txoj kev phooj ywg thiab yuav xav nrog lawv cov neeg ib txwm nyob. Lawv tsis muaj qhov xav tau kev tawm dag zog hnyav thiab ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob sab hauv feem ntau.
10. Toy Fox Terrier
| Size: |
siab: 8-12 nti Nyhav: 3-7 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 13-14 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Ntuj nas thiab nas me me |
Cov Khoom Ua Si Hmab Terrier tau tsim los siv Smooth Fox Terrier. Cov khoom ua si no yog cov nquag nquag thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov koj xav tias koj yuav tau txais nrog terrier thiab cov khoom ua si yug. Lawv yog ib tug loyal yug uas mob siab rau thiab tiv thaiv lawv tsev neeg. Lawv yuav nyob twj ywm ceeb toom thiab ua tus saib xyuas me me.
Lawv yog ib hom tsiaj uas txawj ntse heev uas tuaj yeem vam meej hauv kev cob qhia agility. Lawv xav tau ib txhais tes khov kho, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua siab tawv thiab feisty thiab yuav ua rau pom qhov zoo li "tus dev mob me." Raws li ib txwm terriers, lawv nyiam caum, thiab lawv zoo li ceev thiab impulsive.
Cov Khoom Ua Si Fox Terrier yog ib qho kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho uas nyob me me. Lawv ua phooj ywg zoo rau cov uas haum lawv tus cwj pwm thiab tuaj yeem ua raws li lawv qhov kev ua si.
11. Pomeranian
| Size: |
siab: 8-11 inches Nyhav: 3-7 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12-16 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Kev sib hlub |
Tsis muaj qhov yuam kev qhov fluffy, tuab, ob lub tsho loj ntawm Pomeranian muaj nuj nqis. Lawv yog cov piv txwv tseeb ntawm cov khoom ua si yug thiab muaj tag nrho cov sunk mus nrog nws. Cov dev no feem ntau yog phooj ywg thiab tawm mus thiab ntsib lub neej nrog qee theem ntawm perkiness koj tsis pom hauv txhua hom tsiaj.
Lawv tuaj hauv lub tebchaws Yelemes thiab yog ib hom dev Spitz uas tau tsim los ua tus khub me me. Lawv yog ib tug yug me nyuam paub txog ntau barking, yog li lawv ua rau ceeb toom me me saib. Lawv yog cov ntse, muaj zog, thiab paub txog lawv cov feisty, bold cwm pwm.
Pomeranians yog siab ncaj rau lawv tus tswv thiab hlub tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li siv lawv lub hnub nyob rau ntawm lawv tus kheej txhais ceg lossis sab xis ntawm lawv ib sab. Lawv tuaj yeem tsim cov tsiaj zoo rau tsev neeg tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom saib xyuas ib puag ncig cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsiaj loj dua.
12. Brussels Griffon
| Size: |
siab: Txog li 10 nti Nyhav: 8-12 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 10-15 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Ntuj nas thiab nas |
Lub Brussels Griffon tau tsim nyob rau hauv Belgium kom cov nas thiab nas tswj tau hauv cov chaw ruaj khov. Lawv yog ib tug zoo siab thiab cus ciav yug nrog ntau tus kheej. Lawv ntxim hlub heev thiab nyiam me ntsis xav tau ntawm lawv tus tswv.
Lawv yog ib hom tawv tawv uas muaj kev ywj pheej, yog li lawv yuav nyuaj me ntsis rau kev cob qhia. Lawv yog cov rhiab heev, yog li lawv xav tau kev txhawb nqa zoo thiab tsis ua zoo rau txhua hom kev rau txim hnyav.
Lawv zoo li ceev faj txog cov neeg txawv tebchaws thiab tsis tas yuav coj zoo rau lwm tus tsiaj, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los siv kev cob qhia thiab kev sib raug zoo thaum tseem hluas. Rau cov dev me, lawv muaj kev tawm dag zog uas yuav tsum tau ua. Lawv ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv feem ntau nyob hauv ib puag ncig yog tias lawv tau txais lawv cov kev ua ub no txhua hnub yuav tsum tau ntsib.
13. Suav Crested
| Size: |
siab: 9-13 inches Nyhav: 5-12 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 13-15 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Yawg tua tsiaj |
Suav Crested yog undoubtedly ib qho ntawm feem ntau tshwj xeeb thiab txawv dog dig breeds ntawm tag nrho cov sij hawm. Lawv tau xub siv los tua tsiaj nyob rau hauv Suav nkoj tab sis sai sai tau nrov thiab nyiam tus khub dev.
Muaj ob hom tsiaj sib txawv, tsis muaj plaub hau thiab tsis muaj hmoov, txawm tias cov hmoov puff tsis zoo li ntau. Lawv nrov ntawm cov neeg muaj kev fab tshuaj vim lawv tsim cov dander tsawg dua li lwm hom tsiaj.
Ntxhais yug tau zoo siab thiab ntxim hlub thiab vam meej hauv lub tuam txhab ntawm nws cov tswv. Lawv hlub, hlub, thiab ntse. Lawv nyiam kawm tricks thiab khaws tau yooj yim nrog kev cob qhia. Lawv paub tias nyiam qhov chaw siab thiab nyiam perch ntawm rooj tog lossis nce koj lub xub pwg.
14. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
| Size: |
siab: 10-14 nti Nyhav: 13-18 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 9-14 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Kev sib hlub |
Tus Vajntxwv Cavalier Charles Spaniel tau koom nrog rau cov tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe nyob sab Europe. Lawv yog ib tug mos mos, qab zib-tempered yug thiab koj tuaj yeem pom nws hauv lawv qhov kev qhia. Lawv tau yug los ua phooj ywg thiab ua tau zoo heev ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm. Tsis tsuas yog lawv zoo nrog menyuam yaus tab sis nrog rau lwm yam tsiaj.
Lawv yog ib hom tsiaj uas txawj ntse heev uas yuav muaj kev vam meej ua haujlwm zoo thiab mloog lus. Tsis zoo li feem ntau cov khoom ua si yug, lawv tsis tawv ntau heev thiab ua rau txhua tus docile.
Tsis tsuas yog lawv zoo rau cov neeg nyiam kev ua si, tab sis lawv ua cov qos yaj ywm zoo kawg nkaus raws li lawv xav tau kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub. Qhov nrov ntawm cov khoom ua si uas nyiam no tau loj hlob, thiab yog vim li cas. Lawv ua phooj ywg zoo thiab haum zoo rau feem ntau tsev neeg.
15. Italian Greyhound
| Size: |
siab: 12-15 inches Nyhav: 8-10 phaus |
| Lifespan: | 12-15 xyoo |
| Breed Purpose: | Yuav ua li cas mus yos hav zoov, ua phooj ywg |
Tus Italian Greyhound ntseeg tau tias muaj keeb kwm dhau 2000 xyoo dhau los thaum lub sijhawm kav tebchaws Roman. Tsis yog lawv tau siv los tua tsiaj me me xwb, tab sis lawv kuj yog cov phooj ywg uas cim lawv tus tswv txoj kev muaj nyiaj.
Txiv neej muaj kev ceeb toom, ua si, txawj ntse, thiab muaj kev hlub heev. Lawv muaj kev tshav ntuj thiab agility zoo ib yam li Greyhound thiab tuaj yeem ntsia tau sai sai thaum ua si lossis yog tsiaj raug ntes ntes lawv cov xim.
Tus Italian Greyhound ua rau tsev neeg tsiaj zoo thiab nyiam ua zoo rau menyuam yaus thiab lwm yam tsiaj. Lawv yog cov dev zoo nkauj uas tuaj hauv ntau lub tsho loj. Lawv yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov tswv tsiaj thawj zaug yog tias koj muaj sijhawm los mob siab rau lawv cov kev xav tau.
Conclusion
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov khoom ua si yug yog ib pab pawg muaj ntau yam uas muaj qhov sib txawv thiab tus cwj pwm zoo uas tuaj hauv pob me me. Cov 15 hom tsiaj sib txawv no tau ua cov npe rau ntau yam laj thawj thiab nws nyob ntawm koj kom paub seb hom dev twg haum rau koj thiab koj tsev neeg zoo tshaj plaws. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav tus dev me me thiab muaj tus cwj pwm, tsis muaj kev xaiv tsis txaus nyob ntawd.
