Koj xav kom koj tus tsiaj noj qab nyob zoo raws li qhov ua tau thiab nyob li ntawd thoob plaws hauv lawv lub neej. Ib feem ntawm kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv rau koj tus dev lossis menyuam dev yog tau txais lawv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Ntau tus tswv tshiab xav paub cov nqi ua ntej ntawm lub sijhawm los npaj thiab peev nyiaj raws li. Tus nqi yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb koj puas muaj tus dev laus lossis tus menyuam dev, nrog rau koj qhov chaw nyob tab sis yog tias koj txiav txim siab muab koj tus dev lossis menyuam dev tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim nyog,koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav them ntawm $ 200 - $800.
Vim li cas cov menyuam dev thiab dev thiaj li tau txhaj tshuaj?
txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus tsiaj kom tsis txhob kis kab mob. Qee qhov chaw yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshwj xeeb uas tshwm sim los yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj kev pheej hmoo siab. Muaj cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, txawm li cas los xij, uas tau muab rau cov menyuam dev pib ntawm rau rau rau yim lub lis piam hnub nyoog.
Puppies tshwj xeeb yog cov kab mob xws li parvovirus, distemper, thiab kab mob siab. Lawv tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lawv thawj peb lub hlis ntawm lub neej. Tsis tas li ntawd, rabies yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb uas txhua tus dev yuav tsum tau txais raws li txoj cai.
Txawm hais tias koj tab tom yuav tus menyuam dev lossis tus dev laus, sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom paub seb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus tsiaj xav tau dab tsi thiab lub sijhawm tsim nyog. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog tus tsiaj keeb kwm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yav dhau los, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav qhia tias koj muab cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kom paub tseeb tias lawv mus txog hnub tim.
Yog tias koj nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam uas muaj zuam, peb pom zoo kom nug koj tus kws kho tsiaj rau tshuaj / txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm zuam. Lawv tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau rau txhua yam mob uas muaj nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam lossis xeev.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dab tsi suav nrog hauv lub sijhawm menyuam dev?
Qee qhov kev txhaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm menyuam dev tsuas yog pom zoo, xws li tus kab mob Lyme, thaum lwm tus, xws li kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob dev vwm, raug cai.
Cov lus qhia hauv qab no muab rau koj cov npe dav dav ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb, nrog rau cov uas tsis yog-core, pom zoo. Rau cov lus pom zoo tshwj xeeb rau koj tus dev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj vim txoj cai yuav hloov hauv koj lub xeev, tab sis qhov no yuav ua rau koj lub tswv yim dav dav ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua.
| Dog's age | Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb | Recommended vaccinations |
| 6–8 weeks | Parvovirus | Bordetella |
| Adenovirus/Hepatitis | Parainfluenza | |
| Distemper | ||
| 10–12 week | Parvovirus | Lim |
| Adenovirus/Hepatitis | Canine Influenza | |
| Distemper | ||
| Rabies | ||
| Leptospirosis (yuav tsum tau nyob hauv California) | ||
| 12–16 weeks | Parvovirus | Lim |
| Adenovirus/Hepatitis | Canine Influenza | |
| Distemper | ||
| Leptospirosis (California nkaus xwb) | ||
| Dab tshaj 16 lub lis piam nrog keeb kwm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis paub | Cov tub ntxhais hluas txhaj koob tshuaj npe saum toj no tau muab 2x, plaub lub lis piam sib nrug | |
| Rabies | ||
| 26–52 week | Booster txhaj tshuaj | Lyme disease |
| Rabies | ||
| Txhua rau rau lub hlis | Bordatella (Kennel hnoos) | |
| Parainfluenza | ||
| Txhua peb xyoos | Revaccination | Influenza |
| Rabies |
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias hnub nyoog thiab zaus ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob dev vwm thiab cov tshuaj txhawb zog sib txawv raws lub xeev. Feem ntau muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no txhua peb xyoos tab sis nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom paub meej tias qhov yuav tsum tau muaj hauv koj qhov chaw nyob.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dev thiab menyuam dev raug nqi pes tsawg?
Tus nqi tshwj xeeb ntawm koj tus tsiaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav nyob ntawm seb koj xaiv muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb thiab tsis yog tub ntxhais, nrog rau yog tias koj xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntxiv rau qhov chaw koj tus dev yuav mus.
Yog tias koj txais koj tus tsiaj los ntawm lub tsev nyob lossis lub koom haum cawm siav, feem ntau muaj qee qhov kev txhaj tshuaj nrog rau koj tus nqi saws. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam dev, lawv feem ntau tsis raug coj mus rau tsev neeg kom txog thaum lawv tau kuaj xyuas tag nrho thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thawj zaug txhawm rau txhawm rau pib noj qab haus huv.
Hauv qab no yog qhov kwv yees tus nqi nruab nrab uas koj tuaj yeem xav tau rau koj tus dev lossis menyuam dev txhaj tshuaj:
- Kev txhaj tshuaj txhua hnub: 1stxyoo – $100–$350, Txhua xyoo – $80–$250
- Heartworm Prevention: $24–$132 ib xyoos
- Kev tiv thaiv kab mob npaws thiab zuam: $40–$200 ib xyoos
- Distemper txhaj tshuaj: 1st xyoo – $20–$30, Ib xyoos twg – $40–$60
- txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob vwm: 1st xyoo – $15–$25
- Deworming: 1st xyoo – $20–$50, Txhua xyoo tus nqi: $80–$200
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no nce ntxiv, tab sis koj tuaj yeem txuag koj tus dev los ntawm cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv kim kim dua hauv kab.
ntawv pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv rau koj tus tsiaj yuav pab them cov nqi, ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog kev tuav pov hwm tsiaj, koj tuaj yeem xav saib Lemonade. Lub tuam txhab no muaj kev sib npaug, kev tuav pov hwm kho tau thiab pab cov neeg siv khoom.
Peb ib txwm pom zoo kom sib piv ntau txoj cai yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom paub yog tias koj tau txais kev pab them nqi uas koj xav tau.
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Cov lus qhia rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus dev lossis menyuam dev
Thaum cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus dev ntau dua qhov txaus ntshai, cov xwm txheej yuav tsum raug ntsuas rau txhua tus tsiaj. Qhov kev ntsuas kev pheej hmoo no yuav tsum tau ua nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
Kev pheej hmoo txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog lub ntsiab lus kub, thiab nws tsis yog txoj cai lij choj hauv ntau qhov chaw kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus tsiaj, tshwj tsis yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob vwm. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias yog vim li cas thiaj tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus dev tsis tu ncua.
Pros of txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus dev
Qhov kev sib cav loj tshaj plaws rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus dev lossis menyuam dev yog kev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau lub neej. Txawm hais tias feem ntau tus tswv tsev niaj hnub no yeej tsis tau ntsib tus tsiaj uas tau kis tus kab mob parvovirus los yog kev ntxhov siab, cov kab mob no yog kev puas tsuaj loj. Lawv tsis tsuas yog ua rau koj tus dev lub neej txaus ntshai tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txom nyem loj heev.
Cov menyuam dev yog lub hom phiaj zoo tshaj plaws rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob. Lawv yaim, tom, zom txhua yam, thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob vim lawv tseem hluas heev. Qhov no yog vim li cas cov kws kho tsiaj muab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam dev.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, txawm li cas los xij, tab tom dhau los ua cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm lawv txoj kev vam meej. Ntau yam kab mob dev tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim no tsis muaj nyob. Nws tsis zoo li tias koj tus dev yuav tau ntsib nrog tus dev uas muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv qhov chaw ua si dev vim tias cov dev hauv tsev muaj tsiaj tiv thaiv nws. Feem ntau ntawm cov dev yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, uas muab kev tiv thaiv rau cov dev uas tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Qhov no yog tib lub tswv yim zoo li tib neeg Poliovirus. Tus kab mob no tau raug tshem tawm zoo vim yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, yog li txawm tias cov tib neeg tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo li yuav kis tau nws.
Lub tswv yim ntawm kev tiv thaiv tsiaj txhu tuaj yeem ua rau tus tswv tsiaj tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Cov kab mob, xws li canine distemper, piv txwv li, tseem muaj nyob hauv cov tsiaj qus. Yog vim li cas koj tsis paub dev nrog distemper yog tias lawv tau txhaj tshuaj. Nws tsis txhais hais tias koj tus tsiaj tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem mob.
Risks txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus dev
Muaj kev pheej hmoo koom nrog yuav luag txhua yam, suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus dev. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim, feem ntau yog mob me thiab ua neej luv. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib txwm muaj xws li ib pob me me ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, uas ploj mus li ntawm ob lub lis piam. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim li ntawm ib ntawm 10 tus dev.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim rau ib tus ntawm 1,000 tus dev tuaj yeem suav nrog ib ntus, daws tus kheej tsis qab los noj mov thiab lub zog. Ib tug ntawm 10,000 tus dev (uas txhais tau hais tias qhov no suav hais tias tsawg heev) yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob lossis ua xua rau cov khoom xyaw hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv
Risk Assessment
Cov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj tsawg heev. Thaum lawv nyiam ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rov qab rau hauv xov xwm, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov kev xav.
Nws yog qhov tseeb tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus dev los ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej. Cov kab mob no muaj kev tuag ntau heev, thiab koj tus dev yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo yog tias nws tsis tau txhaj tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej muaj qhov pheej hmoo tsawg heev uas ua rau muaj kev tshwm sim loj rau koj tus dev.
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev tsis haum tshuaj yog kho tau thaum ntes tau ntxov. Vim li no, koj tus kws kho tsiaj feem ntau yuav hais kom koj nyob hauv tsev kho mob ib ntus tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kom cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rov qab los.
Summary
Peb tau muab cov nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dev thiab menyuam dev rau koj los pab koj suav nrog qhov no hauv koj cov peev nyiaj rau koj tus tsiaj. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas pom zoo rau koj tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj raws li koj txoj kev ua neej thiab cov cai thiab cheeb tsam uas koj nyob. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm koj tus dev txoj kev noj qab haus huv, vim lawv tiv thaiv koj tus dev los yog menyuam dev los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob ua rau lub neej.
