Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau koj tus menyuam miv, thiab nws yuav zoo li muaj ob peb lub condensed rau lub sijhawm luv heev. Cov hom uas lawv yuav tau txais tau muab cais ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb lossis tsis yog cov tub ntxhais kawm, uas txhais tau hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txhua tus menyuam miv yuav tsum tau txais thiab lwm tus uas nyob ntawm lawv txoj kev ua neej; tus miv sab nraum zoov yuav xav tau ntau hom kev tiv thaiv ntau dua li sab hauv tsev. Yog li, koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau npaum li cas, thiab lawv tiv thaiv dab tsi? Cia peb saib kom ze!
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dab tsi uas tus menyuam miv xav tau thiab vim li cas?
Kev txhaj tshuaj pib thaum koj tus menyuam miv muaj 6 mus rau 8 lub lis piam thiab rov ua dua txhua 3 mus rau 4 lub lis piam mus txog thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog 4 hli.1Thawj ob qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm peb daim ntawv yuav tsum tau muab rau txhua tus menyuam miv,2 thiab kws kho tsiaj pom zoo peb.
1. FVRCP
Kittens yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov miv, xws li feline viral rhinotracheitis, feline calicivirus, thiab feline panleukopenia (FVRCP). Qhov no feem ntau yog siv tshuaj tiv thaiv ua ke.
- Feline viral rhinotracheitis:Qhov no kis tau zoo kawg rau miv thiab yog ib qho ua rau muaj kab mob ua pa los ntawm tus kab mob feline herpes.
- Feline calicivirus: Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv ib qho ntawm cov kab mob feem ntau ua rau cov kab mob ua pa sab saud hauv felines.
- Feline panleukopenia: Qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm feline parvovirus thiab kuj kis tau zoo kawg.
Txawm tias muaj ntau tus miv tuaj yeem pib txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 lub lis piam, qee cov kws kho tsiaj yuav pom zoo pib txij li 8 lub lis piam. Boosters ntawm 12 thiab 16 lub lis piam yuav ua raws li lub sijhawm no.
2. Rabies
Rabies tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog miv xwb tab sis kuj rau lwm yam tsiaj thiab tib neeg, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm qhov ntawd, nws tseem ua rau tuag taus. Koj tus menyuam miv tuaj yeem tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob vwm thaum ntxov li 12 lub lis piam, tab sis qhov no yuav nyob ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj thiab lub xeev txoj cai.
3. FeLV
Lub koom haum American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA), teev FeLV ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam miv thiab cov menyuam yaus cov miv uas muaj hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos. Qhov no yog vim lawv lub hnub nyoog cuam tshuam rau FeLV. Nws raug suav hais tias yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev pheej hmoo tsawg dua ib xyoos. FeLV kis tau los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog tus miv uas muaj tus kab mob no thiab tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm niam miv uas muaj tus kab mob mus rau nws cov kittens, ua ntej lawv yug los lossis thaum laus.
Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tham txog kev txhaj tshuaj FeLV nrog koj raws li koj tus tsiaj txoj kev ua neej thiab keeb kwm. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum tus menyuam miv muaj hnub nyoog 8 txog 12 lub lis piam, thiab yuav tau txhaj tshuaj 3 mus rau 4 lub lis piam tom qab.
Kitten Vaccine Schedule
Tej zaum yuav muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lub sijhawm no, nyob ntawm koj qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, tab sis qhov no yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam miv, raws li PetMD:3
| Age | Vaccination Type |
| 6–8 weeks |
FVRCP (yuav tsum tau) FeLV (zoo siab heev) |
| 10–12 week |
FVRCP (thib ob hauv series) FeLV (zoo siab heev) |
| 14–16 weeks |
FVRCP (thib peb hauv series) Rabies (xav tau los ntawm txoj cai) FeLV (zoo siab heev) |
| 1 xyoo |
FVRCP (yuav tsum tau txhawb) Rabies (booster xav tau los ntawm txoj cai) |
Vim li cas tus menyuam miv thiaj tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau dua?
Tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob tias vim li cas koj tus menyuam miv xav tau ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab tej zaum yog vim li cas lawv tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tam sim ntawd. Muaj tseeb tiag, koj tus miv yog qhov yooj yim rau cov kab mob ua ntej 6-8 lub lis piam, yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li pib txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv?
Cov lus dag nrog niam miv. Tus menyuam miv tau txais kev tiv thaiv ib ntus los ntawm lawv niam cov kua mis tom qab yug me nyuam, zoo li tus menyuam mos uas pub niam mis. Cov mis nyuj no hu ua colostrum, thiab nws tau ntim nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob no yuav tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam miv thawj ob peb lub lis piam ntawm lub neej. Txawm li cas los xij, rau koj tus menyuam miv kom muaj kev tiv thaiv, lawv yuav xav tau kev tiv thaiv kab mob, yog li lawv yuav tsum tsim lawv tus kheej tiv thaiv cov kab mob no.
Produceing A Active Immunity
Txawm hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj raws sijhawm. Yog tias muab ntxov dhau lawm, niam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tseem nyob hauv tus menyuam miv lub cev, tiv thaiv tus menyuam lub cev los ntawm kev teb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws nyuaj kom paub tseeb tias lub sijhawm yog, yog li txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ib ntus.
Lub hom phiaj yog kom tus menyuam miv tau txais yam tsawg kawg yog ob koob tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab lawv niam tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tab sis ua ntej lawv kis tau tus kab mob. Ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv ib zaug kuj tseem yuav tsis txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob mus ntev, uas yog vim li cas ntau qhov kev txhaj tshuaj. Kev txhaj tshuaj rabies yog ib qho kev zam rau txoj cai no, raws li ib qho txaus ntawm lub hnub nyoog tsim nyog los tsim kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kav ntev.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab ntawd yuav rov ua dua txhua ib mus rau peb xyoos kom ntseeg tau tias koj tus miv tiv thaiv kab mob tau khaws cia rau thaum laus, nyob ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab qhov xwm txheej.
Side Effects From Vaccinations
Thaum koj coj koj tus menyuam miv mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tham txog cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum paub txog. Feem ntau, cov kev mob tshwm sim me me, tab sis tsis tshua muaj, koj yuav pom qee yam hnyav dua.
Mild Side Effects
- Tub ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj
- mob ua npaws
- Tenderness ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj
- Nyuaj
Moderate Side Effects
- Dab mob plab
- Nyob tsis taus
- Vim
Siab Side Effects
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Facial swelling
- Hives on lub cev
- Shock
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob xwm txheej ceev tam sim ntawd. Thiab yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog koj tus menyuam miv thaum lawv mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Lawv tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj tus menyuam miv mus txuas ntxiv lawv cov kev kho mob thiab tej zaum yuav txawm sau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua ntej lawv yuav txhaj tshuaj.
Txoj Kev Xav
Kev txhaj tshuaj yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tus menyuam miv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas koj tus menyuam miv thiab tiv tauj koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj puas tau txhawj xeeb txog lawv. Lawv cov kev txhaj tshuaj tau muab cais ua qhov tseem ceeb thiab tsis yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, uas txhais tau hais tias qee qhov raug pom zoo rau txhua tus miv, thaum lwm tus yuav txiav txim siab los ntawm kev ua neej. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav teeb tsa lawv lub neej ntev, noj qab haus huv ua ib feem ntawm koj tsev neeg!
