Txawm hais tias lawv feem ntau hu ua Mexican Taug Kev Ntses, axolotls yog cov amphibians nocturnal ze ze rau tsov salamanders. Lo lus "axanthic" tsuas yog txhais tau hais tias nws tsis muaj xim liab thiab daj ntawm nws daim tawv nqaij, yog li nws xaus rau xim grey.
Hauv cov qus, axolotls tsuas yog pom nyob hauv Lake Xochimilco hauv Mexico. Lawv raug kev puas tsuaj vim kev loj hlob sai sai ua rau lawv qhov chaw nyob.
Quick Facts about Axanthic Axolotl
| Species Name: | Ambystoma mexicanum |
| Common Name: | Mexican Taug Kev Ntses |
| Hlub Level: | Medium |
| Lifespan: | 15 xyoo |
| Adult Size: | 6 - 18 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Mollusks, larvae, worms, crustaceans |
| Tej yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 10 gallons |
| Tub: | 59 – 73°F (15 – 23°C) |
Puas Axanthic Axolotls Ua Tsi Zoo?
Cov neotenic salamanders ua cov tsiaj zoo nyob ntawm seb koj xav tau dab tsi hauv tus tsiaj.
Koj puas xav tau ib yam dab tsi uas koj tuaj yeem tuav thiab cuddle? Tom qab ntawd lub axolotl tej zaum yuav tsis zoo haum. Kev tuav yuav tsum tsuas yog ua thaum tsim nyog nkaus xwb (xws li ntxuav lub tank), thiab kev tuav ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau lawv raug mob.
Yog hais tias, txawm li cas los xij, koj tab tom nrhiav tus tsiaj uas tsis tshua muaj kev saib xyuas rau kev pub mis, axolotls yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Hauv qhov no, lawv muaj kev saib xyuas qis vim tias lawv tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob ntev txog 2 lub lis piam tsis muaj zaub mov, thiab cov neeg laus tsuas yog noj txhua 2 lossis 3 hnub xwb.
Txawm li cas los xij, lawv cov dej tank yuav tsum tau khaws cia ntawm qhov ntsuas kub thiab muaj cov dej tshwj xeeb thiab substrate. Txwv tsis pub, lawv yuav poob mob.
Zoo
Axolotls muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog salamanders, yog li lawv zoo sib xws. Lawv muaj plaub ceg, tus Tsov tus tw ntev uas pab lawv ua luam dej nyob ib puag ncig, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lawv cov pob txha sab nraud, kuj hu ua "rami.”Lawv yog peb lub tsev pheeb suab zoo li tawm los ntawm ob sab ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag, peb ntawm txhua sab. Txuas nrog rami yog cov filaments, me me "cov plaub hau" uas pab lawv nrog kev sib pauv roj.
Axantic Axolotls yog xim greyish, thiab ib qho ntawm ntau hom xim. Axolotls kuj tuaj hauv ntsuab, albino, melanoid, leucistic, golden albino, tooj liab, thiab ntsuab fluorescent protein.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Xyuas Axanthic Axolotl
Tank
Axolotl tso tsheb hlau luam yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 10 nkas loos loj rau txhua tus koj muaj. Qhov ntawd txhais tau hais tias lub tank 2 axolotl yuav tsum yog 20 nkas loos, 3 yuav tsum yog 30, thiab lwm yam.
Koj lub tank yuav tsum muaj ob peb qhov zais. Axolotls nyiam dai rau hauv qab ntawm lub tank, yog li lawv yuav txaus siab rau kev cog qoob loo los ntawm cov qauv lossis cov nroj tsuag uas koj muab tso rau hauv koj lub tank. Cov nroj tsuag zoo (tiag lossis cuav) tso rau hauv koj lub tank suav nrog anubias, java mosses, thiab hornwort.
A lim yog ib qho yuav tsum nrog txhua lub tank axolotl. Tias yog vim li cas cov tsiaj txhu muaj kev nkag siab zoo rau cov dej. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog cov lim dej sab nraud, yog li cov dej nyob twj ywm li qhov ua tau.
Nws pom zoo kom hloov ⅓ ntawm lub tank dej txhua lub lim tiam. Nco ntsoov tias cov dej hloov yuav tsum tau zaum tawm rau 24 teev ua ntej hloov nws kom yaj cov tshuaj chlorine. Kev tu lossis hloov lub lim yuav tsum tshwm sim txhua 2 mus rau 4 lub lis piam.
Cov nroj tsuag yas thiab zais tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog dej sov thiab muab tso rau hauv cov tshuaj bleach rau ib ncig 15 feeb ua ntej muab tso rau hauv lub tank. Fecal teeb meem yuav tsum tau ntxuav tawm txhua hnub thiab tag nrho lub tank yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav tawm ib zaug txhua peb lub hlis.
Liab
Luckily, cov tsiaj no tsis xav tau lub teeb pom kev tshwj xeeb kom muaj sia nyob hauv kev poob cev qhev. Lub teeb yuav cuam tshuam lawv rau ib lub sijhawm, vim lawv qhov muag tsis pom.
Qee tus tswv axolotl xaiv kom muaj lub teeb tshwj xeeb rau kev pom kev pom. Qhov no feem ntau yog qhov zoo, tab sis lawv yuav dhau los ntawm lub sijhawm hloov kho. Thaum kawg, lawv yuav tau siv rau nws. Nws pab kom muaj qhov tsua thiab lwm qhov chaw nkaum xwb.
Kev tu dej
Axolotls nyob hauv dej, yog li lawv cov dej yuav tsum tau tswj kom zoo tag nrho yog tias koj xav kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab zoo siab amphibian.
Kev tswj xyuas qhov dej kom raug yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev saib xyuas koj cov axolotl kev noj qab haus huv. Nws yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 59-73 degrees F, txwv tsis pub, tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam kev noj qab haus huv, txawm tias siab dhau lossis qis dhau.
Saib daim vis dis aus no kom paub ntau txoj hauv kev kom koj lub tank axolotl txias li sai tau.
Koj kuj yuav tsum khaws cov tshuaj chlorine tawm ntawm cov dej thiab khaws cov dej Ph, acidity, thiab alkalinity hauv kev txheeb xyuas. Tau ib lub lim dej kom huv si, tab sis tau txais ib qho uas tsis cuam tshuam cov dej ntau dhau. Axolotls ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv dej tseem.
Substrate
Dab tsi ntawm substrate koj muab tso rau hauv koj lub tank axolotl tseem ceeb heev. Lawv ua pa los ntawm dej hauv lawv lub tank, yog li koj yuav xav tau qhov tsim nyog substrate uas tsis flake tawm thiab tau daig hauv lawv lub plab lossis gills. Koj kuj tsis xav tau lub tank hauv qab li qhov no nplua dhau rau tus tsiaj taug kev.
Sand yog hom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm substrate rau axolotls. Nroj tsuag thiab zais tuaj yeem ntxiv tau yooj yim, ntxiv rau axolotls nyiam khawb ib ncig ntawm nws.
Tank Recommendations
| Tank Hom: | 10-gallon iav thoob dej yug ntses tank (yam tsawg kawg) |
| Lim: | N/A |
| Tub: | Cia li txias, hauv qis 60's F |
| Best Substrate: | Sand |
Pub Koj Cov Axanthic Axolotl
Ib qho axolotl yooj yim heev rau pub. Hauv cov qus, lawv feem ntau noj mollusks, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem noj worms, kab, thiab cov ntses me me. Tab sis nyob rau hauv koj saib xyuas, koj muaj peev xwm pub nws worms. Lawv nyiam noj cov worms, blackworms, thiab bloodworms.
Mature axolotls tuaj yeem pub 2 worms txhua 2-3 hnub. Yog hais tias lawv tseem noj tag nrho, lawv yuav xaiv tsis noj. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug hluas thiab loj hlob axolotl, tab sis, koj yuav xav pub nws txhua hnub.
Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo
| Fruit: | 0% kev noj haus |
| Pab: | 0% kev noj haus |
| Meat: | 100% kev noj zaub mov - kab dub, ntshav, lossis kab mob hauv av |
| Supplements Required: | Tsis muaj |
Kua Koj Axanthic Axolotl He althy
Kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov axolotl feem ntau yog nyob ntawm cov dej uas nws nyob hauv. Nws yuav tsum nyob twj ywm, muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm Ph, tsis muaj tshuaj lom, thiab qhov kub thiab txias.
Cov dej kub kub tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov axolotl tuaj yeem muaj cov kab mob fungal, txo qis qab los noj mov, lossis tuag taus. Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua rau ammonium toxicity nyob rau hauv dej, uas yog detrimental rau axolotls. Qhov kub thiab txias ua rau lawv cov metabolism hauv qeeb qeeb, ua rau lawv qeeb thiab qeeb.
3 Qhov Teeb Meem Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv
1. Kev nyuaj siab
Kev ntxhov siab yog qhov ua rau muaj mob hauv axolotls. Cov dej yuav tsum huv si thiab tsis muaj dej ntau dhau, vim qhov no ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab. Ib tus phooj ywg ua phem dhau heev lawm kuj tuaj yeem ua rau koj axolotl ntxhov siab heev. Koj tuaj yeem qhia rau koj tus axolotl ntxhov siab yog tias lawv tsis kam noj mov ntau zaus, lossis nqa mus rau lawv cov gills lossis tails ntau zaus.
2. Kev cuam tshuam
Kev pub mis ntau dhau thiab tsis tsim nyog substrate tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Yog tias koj tus axolotl tsis kam noj lossis plab, nws yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam.
3. Kev mob
Koj puas paub axolotls tuaj yeem loj hlob ceg? Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv yuav raug mob me ntsis tshwj tsis yog lub qhov txhab kis tau tus mob (lwm qhov ua kom lub tank huv si)
Lifespan
Axolotls tuaj yeem nyob txog 15 xyoos! Qhov nruab nrab, lawv nyob mus txog 10 xyoo. Tsuav koj ua kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo nrog kev noj zaub mov tsis tu ncua thiab lub tank huv, lawv yuav muaj txoj sia nyob ntev thiab tag nrho.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Yog koj xav yug koj cov axolotls, koj yuav tau tos kom txog thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog 18 hli. Ib tug hluas thiab cov txheej txheem yuav nyuaj dhau rau koj tus poj niam. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev yug me nyuam zoo tshaj plaws tshwm sim thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis thiab Lub Rau Hli.
Lub tsev yug me nyuam yuav tsum muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag rau cov qe los txuas rau. Muab cov txiv neej thiab poj niam axolotls tso rau hauv lub tank thiab tos kom pib spawning. Tom qab ntawd, thaum tus poj niam siv cov phev, nws yuav nteg qe thoob plaws hauv lub tank txog li ob hnub. Tom qab ob los yog peb lub lis piam lub qe yuav hatch.
Tus Nqi Axanthic Axolotl Ntau npaum li cas?
Axolotls feem ntau pheej yig, nyob ib ncig ntawm$35, tab sis axanthics tsis tshua muaj thiab tuaj yeem raug nqi nce mus txog$100lossis ntau dua. Tsis txhob hnov qab ntxiv cov peev nyiaj uas koj yuav xav tau rau lub tank, lim, thiab cov khoom siv, uas tuaj yeem raug nqi mus txog$300 ntawm qhov siab kawg.
Cia Qhia Summary
Pros
- Rare
- Easy feeding schedule
- Zoo saib
Cons
- Kim
- Yuav tsum muaj dej zoo meej
- Tsis txhob tuav ntau zaus
Conclusion
Vim lawv muaj kev phom sij, nws tuaj yeem ntxiv rau qhov kev thov txawv txawv kom muaj tus axolotl ua tus tsiaj. Khaws lawv qhov chaw nyob kom raug thiab pub rau lawv txhua ob peb hnub, lawv yeej tsis siv zog ntau dhau los ua tus tsiaj, ib yam nkaus. Axanthic axolotls yog xim tsis tshua muaj thiab kim dua li koj qhov nruab nrab axolotl. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab yam tshwj xeeb no tsis yog rau koj, muaj lwm yam, tsis tshua muaj xim xim xaiv.
