Kab laug sab nyob txhua qhov chaw, suav nrog hauv koj lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev. Yog li, thaum koj pom ib qho, cov lus nug dhau los: Cov kab laug sab yog dab tsi?
Yog tias koj nyob hauv California, muaj lub caij nyoog zoo uas lawv nyob hauv cov npe ntawm no. Cov tsiaj sib txawv yuav nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw, tab sis qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias tsuas muaj ob peb kab laug sab hauv lub xeev uas muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg.
11 Kab laug sab Pom hauv California
1. Western Dub Poj ntsuam
| Species: | L. hesperus |
| Longevity: | 3 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | 3–10 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Nov yog kab laug sab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas, tsis yog California nkaus xwb. Paub txog lawv lub cev dav hlau-dub nrog cov lus qhia liab liab ntawm lub plab, cov poj ntsuam dub sab hnub poob muaj tshuaj lom rau tib neeg, txawm tias kev tuag los ntawm tus poj ntsuam dub tom yog tsawg.
Lawv nyiam dai rau hauv cov ntoo, hauv tsev, thiab hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov thawv hauv qhov chaw cia. Lawv ze li qhov muag tsis pom, yog li lawv ntes lawv cov tsiaj los ntawm kev vibrations hauv lawv lub vev xaib; qhov ntawd txhais tau tias tej zaum koj yuav tsis tau txais me ntsis tsuav yog koj tsis dawm los ntawm ib qho ntawm lawv lub vev xaib.
poj ntsuam dub noj txhua yam kab, thiab lawv raug noog los ntawm lizards, thiab cov poj ntsuam dub, poj ntsuam dub.
2. California Tarantula
| Species: | A. iodius |
| Longevity: | 8 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 4–6 nti |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tarantulas yog cov tsis zoo li poj ntsuam dub, tab sis lawv tsis ze li ua rau tib neeg. Lawv tom tej zaum yuav mob, tab sis lawv yuav tsis tua koj, yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li nrov li tsiaj.
Lawv noj txhua yam, nrog rau kab, lizards, scorpions, lwm kab laug sab, thiab txawm me nab. Lawv kuj muaj cov neeg tua tsiaj uas xav tsis thoob, suav nrog cov noog, cov noog, thiab cov coyotes.
Muaj ntau ntau hom tarantula hauv California, suav nrog "Johnny Cash Tarantula" (yog li lub npe vim nws tau pom nyob ze Folsom Prison). Lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv cov lej loj ntawm qee lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo, raws li lawv tau tsiv mus nyob hauv qee lub hlis.
3. American Nyom Kab laug sab
| Species: | A. actuosa |
| Longevity: | 2 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 10–20 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Yog hais tias koj twb tau taug kev ntawm ib qho nyom hauv California, ces koj yuav luag nyob ze rau American Grass Spider. Zoo li tarantulas, muaj ntau hom tsiaj hauv California, txawm hais tias feem ntau yog daj-xim av nrog kab txaij ntawm lawv nraub qaum.
Tsis zoo li cov kab laug sab hma, uas lawv feem ntau tsis meej pem, cov kab laug sab no tsim funnel webs ze hauv av. Cov kab me me los yog lwm cov kab laug sab mus rau hauv, thiab tom qab ntawd lawv tsis tuaj yeem tawm mus. Lawv cov tsiaj txhu muaj xws li noog, lizards, thiab tau kawg, lwm cov kab laug sab.
Lawv tom tsis tas yuav muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg; Qhov tseeb, lawv cov hniav me me tau nyuaj rau tho peb cov tawv nqaij. Yog tias lawv nkag mus rau koj cov tawv nqaij, txawm li cas los xij, qhov tom tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij - tsis yog vim muaj cov venom, tab sis vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob.
4. Dub thiab daj kab laug sab
| Species: | A. aurantia |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 10–25 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Cov kab laug sab no tuaj yeem pom hauv lub vaj thoob plaws Tebchaws Meskas, thiab lawv tsuas muaj nyob hauv California ib yam li lwm qhov. Lawv mus los ntawm txhua hom npe sib txawv, suav nrog cov kab laug sab zipper thiab txiv tsawb kab laug sab.
Lawv tuaj yeem tig cov webs loj heev rau snaring txhua yam ntawm cov tsiaj ya, thiab lawv feem ntau zaum smack dab hauv nruab nrab ntawm lawv, yog li yog tias koj taug kev los ntawm ib qho ntawm lawv cov webs, koj yuav tau txais ib qho ntawm lawv hauv koj cov plaub hau. Noog, lizards, thiab ib co wasps yuav noj lawv yog tias lawv tau txais.
Lawv muaj lub cev zoo li lub cev nrog ob txhais ceg ntev, feem ntau nrog cov xim dub thiab daj.
5. Nuv ntses kab laug sab
| Species: | D. vittatus |
| Longevity: | 2 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 50–75 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Cov kab laug sab no loj heev, thiab raws li koj xav tau, lawv nyiam nyob ze dej. Thaum lawv tau pom noj ntses me me, lawv feem ntau noj cov kab dej me me. Ntau tus yuav cia li sawv ntawm qhov dej, vim lawv tsis hnyav txaus los rhuav tshem qhov nro.
Cov kab laug sab no dazzlingly ceev. Yog tias koj pom ib qho (lawv nyiam nkaum hauv lub nkoj hauv tsev lossis ze ntawm ntug dej), feem ntau lawv yuav khiav tawm ntawm ib lub qhov muag. Lawv tsis nruj heev thiab lawv cov tom tsis txaus ntshai.
Muaj ntau yam nuv ntses kab laug sab hauv California, tab sis feem ntau yog xim dub nrog lub npoo dawb ncig lub plab.
6. Paj Crab Kab laug sab
| Species: | M. fidelis |
| Longevity: | 2 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 6–16 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Yog tias koj tau ntsoog kom tau ib lub pob zeb sawv, tsuas yog pom koj tus kheej ntsib nrog tus kab laug sab me me, ces zoo siab, koj tau ntsib tus kab laug sab paj. Qhov no yog ib hom kab laug sab, muaj ntau hom, tag nrho cov uas zoo sib xws.
Lawv feem ntau yog xim dawb lossis daj, tab sis lawv lub cev feem ntau yuav phim cov xim ntawm lub paj uas lawv tau coj los nyob. Lawv pw tos hauv paj rau muv, npauj npaim, npauj, thiab kab zoo sib xws tuaj, thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, lawv yuav txeeb lawv tawm ntawm huab cua rau khoom noj txom ncauj. Lawv muaj cov tsiaj nyeg zoo rau kev txhawj xeeb ib yam nkaus, suav nrog noog, ntsaum, ntsaum, thiab kab laug sab loj.
Cov kab laug sab no ntshai, tsis txaus ntshai rau tib neeg, thiab zoo nkauj ntxim hlub, tsawg kawg yog kab laug sab mus.
7. Hobo Kab laug sab
| Species: | E. agrestis |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 10–15 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Hobo kab laug sab feem ntau tsis meej pem nrog American Nyom Kab laug sab. Zoo ib yam li lwm cov kab laug sab, lawv tig me ntsis funnel webs rau hauv av thiab tos cov kab tsis muaj hmoo kom ntog rau hauv lawv.
Cov kab laug sab xim av no muaj cov chevrons tsaus nti ntawm lawv lub plab, feem ntau taw tes rau kab laug sab lub taub hau. Lawv feem ntau dai tawm hauv cov nyom thiab lwm qhov chaw, nyiam kom tsis txhob muaj neeg nyob. Lawv tsis ua qhov no kom coj zoo, tab sis vim tias koj lub tsev feem ntau yog cov kab laug sab loj uas yuav noj qhov no.
Cov kab laug sab Hobo tau xav ntev los ua qhov txaus ntshai heev, tab sis tsis muaj pov thawj tias lawv cov tom ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau tib neeg. Es tsis txhob munching rau tib neeg, lawv nyiam noj beetles, ntsaum, thiab lwm yam kab me, thaum lawv feem ntau noj los ntawm noog, centipedes, thiab wasps.
8. Spinybacked Orb Weaver
| Species: | G. Cancriformis |
| Longevity: | 1 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 5–9 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Cov kab laug sab me me no zoo li ib yam dab tsi uas Super Mario yuav tsum tau dhia rau thaum nws nrhiav kev cawm tus ntxhais fuabtais Peach, tab sis lawv tsis muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg. Koj yuav pom ntau tus txha nraub qaum ntawm lawv sab, thiab lawv nraub qaum yog xim zoo nkauj - feem ntau yog cov xim dub, dawb, thiab daj. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ob peb hom sib txawv ntawm Spinybacked Orb Weavers, tag nrho cov tuaj yeem muaj xim sib txawv.
Lawv tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws Tebchaws Meskas, thiab txawm tias lawv qhov me me, lawv muaj peev xwm tig cov webs zoo nkauj tiag tiag (uas lawv noj thiab rov tsim dua txhua hnub). Lawv nyiam tsim cov webs hauv hav zoov thiab lwm qhov chaw ntoo hnyav, yog li koj tuaj yeem pom lawv hauv koj lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev yog tias koj muaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntau.
Zoo li cov kab laug sab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, lawv noj cov kab uas me dua li lawv, thaum poob rau cov noog, noog, thiab lwm yam kab laug sab.
Koj kuj tseem yuav nyiam: Kab laug sab Nrhiav thiab Sib Txuas Lus Li Cas?
9. Hacklemesh Weaver
| Species: | M. simoni |
| Longevity: | 2 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 8–9 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus Hacklemesh Weaver tau qhia rau Tebchaws Meskas los ntawm Australia, tab sis txawm tias lawv cov keeb kwm txaus ntshai, qhov no tsis yog ib qho ntawm Australian kab laug sab uas tuaj yeem tua koj tsuas yog saib koj. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, cov neeg siab phem no yuav tsum tau tawm tsam kom tawm tsam, thiab txawm tias tom qab ntawd, lawv qhov kev raug mob tsis zoo (muab tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij tag nrho).
Lawv muaj xim av, ci ntsa iab lub cev nrog cov xim dub, plaub hau plab, thiab thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag thiab qhov ncauj yog xim dub. Lawv feem ntau yuam kev rau xim av recluses.
Cov kab laug sab no tig tsis zoo webs, yog li tsis txhob cia siab tias lawv yuav muab Charlotte khiav rau nws cov nyiaj. Lawv ntes cov kab me me thiab qee zaum tau ntes los ntawm cov noog thiab cov kab loj, ib yam li lwm cov kab laug sab.
10. Brown Widow
| Species: | L. Geometricus |
| Longevity: | 2 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | No |
| Adult size: | 10–15 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Kab laug sab no tau dhau los ua qhov chaw nyob hauv California uas nws tau thawb tus poj ntsuam dub tuag tawm ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob. Lawv nyiam nkaum hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, zoo li cov tuav ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab thiab cov thoob hauv koj lub chaw nres tsheb.
Zoo tias tus poj ntsuam xim av lub venom yog tshuaj lom ib yam li lawv cov kwv tij uas phem tshaj plaws, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias lawv muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg. Cov neeg uas tau raug tus poj ntsuam xim av tom tsis pom cov tsos mob hnyav dua li qhov o me thiab liab, tej zaum vim tias cov kab laug sab no tsis muaj cov venom uas ua rau cov poj ntsuam dub txaus ntshai.
Lawv lub cev qauv zoo ib yam li tus poj ntsuam dub, txawm hais tias lawv muaj lub cev xim av thiab cov ceg tawv. Lub hourglass ntawm lawv nraub qaum yog txiv kab ntxwv ntau dua li liab. Tau kawg, nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, nws nyuaj rau qhia tus poj ntsuam dub los ntawm xim av, thiab peb tsis pom zoo kom ze txaus los qhia koj tus kheej.
11. Kab laug sab
| Species: | S. thoracica |
| Longevity: | 2 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 4–6 mm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Cov kab laug sab no tuaj yeem nto qaub ncaug rau ntawm lawv cov neeg raug tsim txom (feem ntau yog ntsaum, kab, thiab lwm yam kab taug kev), khi lawv rau hauv av kom lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav lawv txoj kev thaj yeeb. Hmoov zoo, lawv tsis zoo li tuaj yeem rub koj rau hauv av, thiab lawv yuav nkim lawv cov ntaub los ntawm kev tua koj. Txawm hais tias lawv tom koj los, lawv cov tom tsis muaj mob loj heev.
Lawv lub cev yog lub teeb xim av nrog cov chaw tsaus, thiab lawv cov cephalothorax (hauv ntej ntawm lawv lub cev) loj dua lawv lub plab. Lawv kuj tsuas muaj rau lub qhov muag ntau dua li yim, uas yog qhov tseeb uas yuav tsis pab koj txheeb xyuas lawv, tab sis tsawg kawg nws muab rau koj ib lub icebreaker zoo ntawm ob tog.
Conclusion
Muaj ntau pua hom kab laug sab sib txawv hauv California, tab sis 11 ntawm cov npe no sawv cev rau qee yam uas koj yuav ntsib. Feem ntau ntawm lawv tsis muaj kev phom sij, yog li tsis muaj laj thawj txhawj xeeb yog tias koj pom ib qho.
