Nws nyuaj rau kev tawm tsam kom hais lus rau koj tus dev hauv qhov uas cov kws tshawb fawb hu ua "tus dev hais lus." Kev hais lus dog dig zoo ib yam li "tus hais lus me nyuam mos." Peb exaggerate peb enunciation thiab tsa lub suab ntawm peb lub suab; cov kws tshawb fawb xav tias nws pab cov me nyuam mos kawm hais lus.
Tab sis qhov no puas muaj tus kabmob rau tus dev? Vim li cas peb thiaj li xav ua qhov no nrog dev?Tus menyuam tham nrog dev feem ntau ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo los ntawm lawv, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev lees paub thiab kev txhawb zog zoo.
Dog-hais lus: Nws Yog Dab Tsi thiab Vim Li Cas Peb Ua Nws?
Dog-Directed Speech, los yog Tus khub Tsiaj-Qhia hais lus dav dua, yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv lub suab thiab cov lus hais lus siab, tseem hu ua tus menyuam hais lus lossis siv Cov Lus Qhia Me Me, nrog koj tus tsiaj. Txawm hais tias nws yuav zoo li yog tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, muaj qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tseem ceeb ntawm Pet-Directed Speech.
Thaum, thaum xub thawj, tej zaum nws yuav zoo li Tsiaj- thiab Cov Menyuam Yaus Kev Hais Lus txawv, lawv yuav luag zoo ib yam hauv suab thiab suab nrov. Qee cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias yuav muaj kev sib txuas ntawm ob qho tib si; qhov tseem ceeb uas ob yog ib hom kev hais lus zoo uas cuam tshuam nrog kev hais lus rau tus tsiaj uas tsis tuaj yeem tham rov qab.
Ib txhia txoj kev, nws ua rau kev nkag siab. Xav txog qhov no, thaum peb siv Cov Lus Qhia Me Me, peb siv lub suab zoo sib xws thiab kev hais lus siab; Cov kws tshawb fawb xav tias qhov no yuav pab cov menyuam mos kawm hais lus. Txawm tias dev tsis kawm lus Askiv los lawv kawm tau ntau lo lus koj hais.
Yog hais tias koj twb tau sau lo lus "taug kev" los tiv thaiv tus menyuam dev uas tsis txaus siab los ntawm nws qhov kev cia siab, koj yuav paub tias dev kawm tau ib qho lus ceeb ntawm tib neeg hais lus thiab tuaj yeem nkag siab thiab siv lub ntsiab lus rau cov lus peb hais rau lawv.
Nrog lawv lub peev xwm kawm thiab siv lub ntsiab lus rau hauv lub siab, nws ua rau kev nkag siab ntau dua tias peb yuav ua rau lub suab qeeb qeeb thaum peb siv nrog cov menyuam mos. Cov dev yuav nkag siab cov lus peb hais rau lawv zoo dua yog tias peb qhia lawv li ntawd vim lawv ntxim hlub thiab tham tsis tau, zoo li menyuam mos!
Dogs Care About Dog-Directed Speech?
Thaum nws yuav zoo li kev siv Dog-Directed Speech tsuas yog kev tshawb fawb idiosyncrasy uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias dev mob ntau ntxiv txog Dog-Directed Speech tshaj li qhov koj xav tau. Piv txwv li, Companion Animal-Directed Speech tau sim nrog dev, miv, thiab txawm nees. Txhua tus tsiaj uas tau kuaj pom pom muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau Companion Animal-Directed hais lus piv nrog cov tsiaj uas tau hais los siv Cov Lus Qhia rau Cov Neeg Laus.
Kom kuaj tsiaj cov lus teb rau Tus Khub-Tsuas-Kev Hais Lus Qhia, cov kws tshawb fawb tau siv ob qho "qauv" sib txawv uas ua suab kaw ntawm lawv lub suab qhov twg ib tus qauv siv Cov Lus Qhia Rau Cov Neeg Laus, thiab ib qho siv Kev Sib Tham Tsiaj Qhia. Cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg ntawm lawv lub suab tau siv los tshem tawm qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm intonation, timbre, lossis tempo uas yuav muaj nyob rau hauv kev hais lus nyob.
Ua ntej, cov kws tshawb fawb tau ntsuas ntev npaum li cas cov dev siv saib tus neeg "hais lus." Tom qab ntawd, tom qab cov ntaub ntawv kaw lawm, cov kws tshawb fawb tau tso cov dev tawm ntawm txoj hlua khi, thiab lub sijhawm tus dev siv nrog txhua tus neeg raug saib xyuas. Cov kws tshawb fawb pom tau tias cov dev siv sijhawm ntau dua los saib tus neeg hais lus siv Kev Sib Tham Tsiaj Tsiaj Qhia thiab siv sijhawm ntau ua si nrog lawv tom qab cov ntawv kaw lawm.
Tom qab ntawd cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua qhov kev sim thib ob los sim seb tus dev qhov kev txaus siab puas cuam tshuam nrog cov ncauj lus uas tau tham. Nws ib txwm ua rau kev txiav txim siab tias tus dev yuav tuaj yeem pom cov lus hauv peb hom lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau nws, xws li taug kev thiab kho.
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev sim thib ob, cov dev tau ua si kaw cov neeg lub suab. Lub intonation thiab lub ntsiab lus tsis sib haum xeeb: tus khub tsiaj hais lus yog hais txog cov ntsiab lus hais txog tib neeg lub ntiaj teb "kev laus" cov ncauj lus, thaum lub kaw lus nrog cov neeg laus hais lus yog hais txog cov ntsiab lus hais txog dev. Cov dev tsis pom kev nyiam rau ob tus neeg hais lus. Yog li ntawd, tus dev hais lus thiab cov ntsiab lus hais txog dev yuav tsum tau ua kom tus dev ua tib zoo mloog nws.
Lwm lus, dev paub thaum lawv raug hais rau, thiab tsis yog los ntawm lub npe koj hu lawv. Cov dev nkag siab thaum koj tab tom tham txog cov ncauj lus uas lawv paub cuam tshuam rau lawv thiab thaum koj muab qhov ntawd nrog Tus Neeg Hais Lus Qhia, dev mloog zoo heev.
Tus cwj pwm no tuaj qhov twg?
Nws tsis paub meej tias qhov twg tus cwj pwm ntawm Tus khub Tsiaj Hais Lus los ntawm lossis vim li cas nws cuam tshuam rau dev. Tej zaum nws yuav yog cov menyuam dev yug los nrog lub siab nyiam rau lub suab nrov, lossis tej zaum lawv kawm los koom nrog tus cwj pwm nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo vim nws feem ntau ua ntej cov dev nyiam, xws li taug kev lossis kho.
Cov kev tshawb fawb yav dhau los kuj tau qhia tias thaum Kev Sib Tham Tsiaj Hais Lus thiab Kev Hais Lus Me Nyuam mos zoo sib xws, lawv muaj qhov sib txawv. Piv txwv li, thaum siv Infant-Directed Speech, cov neeg hais lus yuav ua rau cov suab nrov nrov, feem ntau yog qee cov suab nrov rau cov me nyuam mos kawm. Qhov no yuav yog vim peb subconsciously paub tias peb cov dev tsis kawm hais lus los ntawm peb, thiab lawv tsis tas yuav hnov lub prim thiab pronunciation.
Yog li, tsis yog ua tus cwj pwm dag uas tsis muaj lub ntsiab lus, nws zoo li peb txhob txwm ua thiab hloov kho peb cov lus raws li qhov muaj peev xwm kawm lus ntawm tus mloog. Yog tias tus neeg mloog tuaj yeem kawm tau peb hom lus, peb hloov kho kom lawv kawm hais tau zoo dua. Yog tias lawv ua tsis tau, peb hloov kho los pab lawv kawm kom nkag siab zoo dua.
Puas Tus Menyuam Tham Pab Nrog Kev Kawm Aub?
Nws tsis yog qhov tseeb tiag yog tias tus menyuam-hais lus txhawb nqa kev cob qhia dev, tab sis muaj ib yam uas peb tuaj yeem hais tau tseeb: koj tus dev yuav xyuam xim rau qhov koj yuav tsum hais yog tias koj tus menyuam tham nrog lawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, Kev Sib Tham Tsiaj Tsiaj Qhia tau pom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev mloog thiab kev sib raug zoo hauv dev, miv, thiab nees. Yog li, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, nws ua rau koj tus dev ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov koj hais thaum lub sijhawm cob qhia.
Txoj Kev Xav
Yog li ntawd, txhob txwv tus menyuam hais lus rau koj tus dev! Thaum koj ua li ntawd, nws yuav pab lawv kawm kom nkag siab txog peb cov lus thiab nws cov lus tsis meej zoo dua. Kev hais lus me nyuam kuj pab koj tus dev thaum nws kawm sib cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tsiaj, nws muab kev pom zoo thiab kev txhawb nqa zoo pab lawv ua neeg coj zoo.