Tus Vajntxwv Cavalier Charles Spaniel tau nqis los ntawm Cov Khoom Ua Si Spaniel thiab rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm Renaissance. Muaj lus dab neeg hais tias Vaj Ntxwv Charles II tau tso cai rau tus dev no nkag mus rau hauv parliament los ntawm tsab cai tshwj xeeb. Txawm hais tias zaj dab neeg no tsis tau lees paub, nws qhia txog qhov xwm txheej uas tus dev no nyob hauv tsev hais plaub Askiv. Tus Vaj Ntxwv Charles Spaniel tsis yog ntxim nyiam ntawm qhov tsos; lawv kuj muaj tus cwj pwm ntxim nyiam thiab. Lawv yuav zoo siab mus taug kev ntev lossis nyob hauv koj txhais ceg, thiab lawv nrog menyuam zoo.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel los ntawm 10 xim sib txawv: plaub xim xim thiab rau xim tsis zoo. Txawm tias cov xim tsis zoo tsis raug tso cai rau kev sib tw ua yeeb yam, lawv zoo nkauj txawm li cas los xij.
Lub 10 Hom Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Xim
1. Dub thiab Tan
Dub thiab tan Cavaliers yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws tab sis kuj paub zoo tshaj plaws. Cov xim no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov plaub hau dub lub cev nrog tan highlights nyob ib ncig ntawm cov rau tes, puab tsaig, thiab pob muag. Qee lub sij hawm, cov cim tan tshwm hauv pob ntseg lossis ntawm ob txhais ceg.
Dub thiab tan Cavaliers nrog cov cim dawb yog suav tias yog cov qauv siab hauv cov dev, thiab cov dub thiab tan Cavalier King Charles Spaniel yog tus nto moo hauv tsev hais plaub Askiv.
2. Dub thiab Dawb
Dub thiab dawb Spaniels tsis tshua muaj neeg. Lawv muaj lub cev dub nrog dawb ntawm lub ntsej muag, hauv siab, thiab ko taw. Cov xim no yog nrhiav ntau tom qab los ntawm breeders thiab aub lovers. Feem ntau cov dub thiab dawb Cavaliers muaj cov cim tan, uas muaj ntau yam xim txawv.
3. Blenheim
Qhov feem ntau Cavalier King Charles Spaniel xim yog Blenheim. Lub npe los ntawm Blenheim palace, qhov chaw no yug los ntawm Duke ntawm Marlborough (John Churchill) thaum lub sij hawm 18thcentury. Cov xim nws tus kheej yog dawb nrog txiv ntseej (lub teeb xim av) cov cim uas tshwm sim thoob plaws lub cev thiab ib ncig ntawm ob lub qhov muag.
feem ntau cov dev ntawm cov xim no muaj lub ntsej muag dawb nrog lub ntsej muag ntsej muag ntawm lub hauv pliaj. Lub ntsej muag xim ntawm lub hauv pliaj yog hu ua "Blenheim Kiss," thiab zoo li lub npe xim, muaj cov lus dab neeg tom qab lub npe menyuam yaus.
Legend hais tias thaum Duke ntawm Marlborough nyob deb ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua, nws tus poj niam tau txais kev nplij siab hauv lub tuam txhab ntawm lawv Spaniels. Ib tug ntawm cov dev tau tos cov menyuam dev, thiab nws nias nws tus ntiv tes xoo rau lub hauv pliaj ntawm tus dev no. Thaum kev sib ntaus sib tua yeej, Duke tau txais tos nrog tsib tus menyuam dev, txhua tus muaj cov cim tshwj xeeb. Lub cim tau raug hu ua "Duchess Thumbprint" thiab tom qab ntawd, "Blenheim Kiss.”
4. Chocolate
Chocolate Cavalier King Charles Spaniels yog cov dev tricolored uas yog ua ke ntawm dawb, ruby, thiab dub tob. Cov xim xim qauv muaj xws li chocolate thiab chocolate thiab dawb li xim xim.
5. Merle
Merle-coloured Cavaliers tsis yog cov dev dawb vim tias cov noob uas sau cov xim tsis yog ib feem ntawm cov qauv yug. Merle tsho tiv no yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug variation nyob rau hauv ib tug tseem ceeb gene uas kuj muab rau dev xiav ob lub qhov muag thiab lwm yam tsis tshua muaj lub tsho tiv no xim.
Merle me ntsis tuaj yeem ua qauv thiab npog tag nrho lub cev lossis ib feem ntawm nws, thaum pob ntseg feem ntau yog xim tawv.
6. Ruby
Tsuas yog ob qho xim xim tshwm sim ntawm Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, thiab ruby yog ib qho ntawm lawv. Thaum lub npe hais txog qhov sib sib zog nqus liab, lub tsho ntawm Ruby dev yog ntau auburn lossis chestnut xim. Nws yog qhov tsis tshua muaj ntxoov ntxoo vim qhov tseeb tias feem ntau Cavaliers muaj cov cim ntawm qee yam. Cov cim yog suav tias yog qhov tsis raug lees paub los ntawm American Kennel Club.
7. Tan
Tan Cavaliers muaj cov plaub hau xim liab, tab sis nws sib zog dua li cov dev liab liab. Tsis zoo li ruby, uas yog xim qauv, tan aub raug suav hais tias yog qhov tsis zoo. Cov xim txawv tab sis tsis ntau dhau.
8. Tricolor
Tricolor tsho loj muaj ib lub hauv paus dawb los yog dub nrog dawb, dub, thiab tan cim. Cov cim tshwm nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag thiab pob ntseg, feem ntau muab faib los ntawm ib qho hluav taws kub ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub muzzle. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev hais plaub Askiv, tricolor Vaj Ntxwv Charles Cavalier tau demoted mus rau "Prince Charles" Cavalier, vim nws tsis yog xim dev nyiam.
9. Dawb
Dawb Spaniels tsis tshua muaj, vim cov xim los ntawm caj ces tsis xws luag. Cov menyuam dev dawb tau yug los nrog qhov tsis muaj xim ntawm lawv cov plaub hau es tsis muaj cov noob uas sau cov xim ntawd. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, cov dev dawb yog albinos. Qhov tshwm sim no tuaj yeem pom hauv txhua hom dev lossis tsiaj tsiaj, suav nrog tib neeg. Albinos yuav muaj cov tawv nqaij daj ntseg, plaub hau dawb, thiab qhov muag daj, vim lawv tsis muaj xim xim hauv lawv lub cev.
Albino dev feem ntau yuav tsis raug bred vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis tus mob. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog kev hloov pauv noob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv txhua lub khib nyiab.
10. Cov Cim Dawb
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels nrog cov cim dawb ua rau lub tsho loj kawg. Cov cim dawb tshwm sim los ntawm cov noob piebald thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm lwm yam xim ntawm Cavalier. Cov cim dawb yog suav tias yog qhov tsis zoo thiab yuav tiv thaiv tus dev los ntawm kev sib tw hauv American Kennel Club-raug tso tawm yeeb yam.
Dab tsi yog qhov Rarest Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Xim?
Raws li American Kennel Club, cov xim tsis tshua muaj xim dub thiab xim daj. Lawv kuj xav txog cov xim no nyiam tshaj plaws, tab sis qhov no yog qhov kev xav.
Dab tsi yog xim uas suav tias yog Breed Standard?
Tsuas yog Blenheim, ruby, tricolor, thiab dub thiab tan Cavaliers tuaj yeem sau npe nrog American Kennel Club. Tag nrho lwm cov xim raug suav tias yog qhov tsis zoo.
Blenheim yog cov xim ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov no. Tag nrho lwm cov xim ntawm daim ntawv teev npe no tsis lees paub tias yog xim xim, tab sis lawv tseem zoo nkauj. Cov qauv xim tsuas yog cuam tshuam txog kev ua yeeb yam dev.
Puas muaj tej co tsho xim tuaj nrog tej yam kev mob nkeeg?
Tsuas yog ob lub xim uas txuas nrog kev noj qab haus huv yog merle thiab dawb.
Dawb Cavaliers yog albinos, yog li lawv muaj kev pheej hmoo rau qee yam mob xws li mob qog noj ntshav thiab lub teeb rhiab heev. Qhov no yog rooj plaub rau txhua hom kab mob albinism, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm tsis muaj xim nyob rau hauv lawv daim tawv nqaij. Cov mob, pob, thiab nqaij tawv uas tsis kho kom zoo yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho tsiaj rau cov kab mob malignant. Cov dev no kuj tau yug los nrog qhov muag tsis pom kev uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv lub zeem muag, yog li lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv.
Merle-coloured dev yog cov khoom sib txawv. Thaum cov xim muaj nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj xws li Ciam Teb Collies thiab Australian Shepherds, nws tshwm sim tsawg zaus hauv Cavalier King Charles Spaniels. Qhov kev qhia xim no xav kom tus dev nqa dab tsi hu ua M allele ntawm PMEL noob. Txij li cov noob no yog cov tseem ceeb, nws yuav nco ntsoov qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub tsho loj-xim yog tias nws muaj, ua kom yooj yim los txiav txim siab seb dev twg muaj cov noob.
Yog tias nws tsuas yog lub tsho tiv no xim uas M allele code rau, nws yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, cov menyuam dev uas nqa cov noob yog qhov pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim lwm yam teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog allele. Qhov no suav nrog kev tsim cov kab dawb loj ntawm lawv cov tawv nqaij, qhov poob ntawm cov xim retinal uas tuaj yeem ua rau qhov muag tsis pom, thiab txo qis ntawm cov hlwb hauv pob ntseg, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lag ntseg.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nrog kev kho mob kom raug, merle dev muaj peev xwm nyob tau ntev, zoo siab lub neej uas kav lawv lub neej tag nrho. Tab sis lawv yog cov kab mob uas lwm cov xim ntawm Cavaliers tsis yog thiab feem ntau tsis pom zoo rau kev yug me nyuam.
Conclusion
Muaj plaub tus qauv Cavalier King Charles Spaniel xim thiab rau xim tsis zoo. Txawm hais tias tsuas yog qee qhov tau lees paub rau cov dev, tag nrho cov xim zoo nkauj. Tsuas yog ob qho ntawm cov xim no los ntawm cov kab mob caj ces uas ua rau dev muaj kev pheej hmoo rau qee yam mob.
