Qab tau xav tias yog ib pawg ntawm cov tsiaj uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ploj mus. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev hem thawj txuas ntxiv ntawm kev poob chaw nyob rau tib neeg txoj kev loj hlob, lawv kuj tau plagued los ntawm fungus chytrid. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau pab pawg hauv Virginia, suav nrog North American Amphibian Monitoring Program thiab Virginia Department of Game thiab Inland Fisheries, tau rov kho qhov chaw nyob thiab tsim thaj chaw tshiab rau lawv cov phooj ywg amphibian. Raws li xws li, Virginia yog ib yam dab tsi ntawm mecca rau Qav lovers. Muaj 29 hom qav, treefrogs, thiab toads.
Ntawm no, peb muaj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntau hom qav thiab ntoo qav.
5 Qav Loj Hauv Virginia
1. American Bullfrog
| Species: | Lithobates catesbeianus |
| Longevity: | 7-9 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 10-15 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
American Bullfrog yog hom qav coob tshaj plaws hauv North America thiab yuav nyob hauv txhua lub cev ntawm dej nrog rau cov pas dej. Thaum ntes tau, lawv tuaj yeem tawm suab nrov nrov, uas ntseeg tau tias nyiam cov noog thiab lwm yam tsiaj uas tuaj yeem tawg tawm tsam thiab cawm tus qav.
Tus American Bullfrog tuaj yeem ua tus tsiaj soj ntsuam zoo heev. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem tuav, yuav tsum tsis txhob tso rov qab rau hauv cov tsiaj qus, thiab xav tau ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb.
2. Coastal Plains Leopard Qav
| Species: | Lithobates sphenocephalus utriculariu |
| Longevity: | 3-6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 6-9 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Nkauj Nrab Pliag Leopard Qav nyob hauv ntug hiav txwv Plains thiab hauv txhua lub cev dej. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, nws tuaj yeem nyob deb ntawm dej. Leopard Qav, feem ntau, suav hais tias yog tsiaj zoo. Tadpoles thiab Qav xav tau dej huv, uas txhais tau hais tias kev tu lub tank tuaj yeem siv li ob peb teev hauv ib lub lis piam: muaj peev xwm ntau dua yog tias cov dej pib pom huab.
3. Green Qav
| Species: | Lithobates clamitans |
| Longevity: | 5-10 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 6-9 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Green Qav yog lwm qhov kev xaiv zoo ntawm amphibian tsiaj. Nws yog hardy thiab feem ntau yuav siv sij hawm zoo rau kev poob cev qhev, txawm tias nws yog qus-caught. Pom nyob rau hauv txhua lub cev ntawm dej, Green Qav nyiam cov dej uas nyob ib puag ncig ntawm hav zoov. Tsiaj Qav nyiam nyob thiab cov nroj tsuag yas, siv cov dej décor li npog thiab rau ib lub perch. Lawv tuaj yeem hloov mus rau ntau yam dej, suav nrog qhov kub thiab txias, txawm hais tias koj yuav tsum saib xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias cov dej tsis muaj ammonia lossis kub dhau.
4. Mid Atlantic ntug dej hiav txwv Leopard Qav
| Species: | Lithobates kauffeldi |
| Longevity: | 3-6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 6-9 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
The Mid Atlantic Coast Leopard Frog yog ib tug txheeb ze tuaj tshiab rau Virginia: kev lees paub ntawm nws lub neej nyob hauv lub xeev tsuas yog tuaj rau xyoo 2017. Nws zoo ib yam li ntug hiav txwv Plains Leopard Qav tshwj tsis yog hais tawm. Nws muaj ntau qhov sib npaug snout thiab duller xim. Tab sis, vim hais tias hom no yog tsov txaij qav, nws ua rau amphibian zoo khaws cia li tsiaj.
5. Pickerel Qav
| Species: | Lithobates palustris |
| Longevity: | 5-8 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 6-9 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Pom los ntawm ntau lub xeev, Pickerel Qav zoo ib yam li tsov txaij. Cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob no yog squarer dua li cov tsov txaij qav. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj cov qav muaj tshuaj lom hauv Virginia, Pickerel Qav yog ib hom uas zais cov tshuaj tsis zoo los ntawm nws daim tawv nqaij, tiv thaiv cov tsiaj txhu.
2 Qav me me hauv Virginia
6. Carpenter Qav
| Species: | Lithobates virgatipes |
| Longevity: | 3-6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 4-7 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Kav ntoo yog cov Qav me tshaj plaws hauv Virginia thiab pom feem ntau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Atlantic. Xim av nrog daj kab txaij, hom no tuaj yeem pom hauv boggy marshland thiab yuav xav tau ib qho chaw zoo sib xws hauv kev poob cev qhev. Cov hom no nyiam lub tuam txhab ntawm lwm cov qav thiaj li yuav ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thaum khaws cia hauv pab pawg.
7. Ntoo Qav
| Species: | Lithobates sylvaticus |
| Longevity: | 1-3 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 4-7 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Tus Qav Ntoo muaj nyob hauv hav zoov thiab siv sijhawm tsawg dua hauv dej dua li lwm hom tsiaj. Nws tuaj yeem nce qib qabzib hauv nws cov ntshav kom tsis txhob khov kom tuag thaum lub caij ntuj no. Ntoo Qav yog me ntsis me dua li lwm cov qav. Qhov loj me no, ua ke nrog nws cov tsos zoo nkauj thiab kev saib xyuas yooj yim, ua rau nws xaiv zoo rau tus tsiaj qav.
15 Tsob Ntoo Qav Hauv Virginia
8. Barking Treefrog
| Species: | Hyla gratiosa |
| Longevity: | 7-9 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 5-7 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
The Barking Treefrog siv nws hnub nyob rau hauv cov ntoo thiab lawv yav tsaus ntuj yos hav zoov thiab kev sib raug zoo. Hauv cov qus, tsob ntoo no paub tias burrow kom deb ntawm tshav kub thiab kom dim ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg, yog li xaiv rau lub substrate uas tso cai rau khawb, xws li av los yog peat sib tov. Khaws tuav kom tsawg kawg nkaus thiab hnav hnab looj tes thaum tsim nyog, txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov roj hauv koj cov tawv nqaij los ntawm kev ua phem.
9. Brimley's Chorus Qav
| Species: | Pseudacris brimleyi |
| Longevity: | 3-6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-4 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
No me Qav kab no muaj nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Plain thiab nyob hauv hav zoov thiab swamps. Nws tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm zoologist C. S. Brimley, uas yog thawj tus piav txog Qav. Txawm hais tias cov tsiaj tau piav qhia tias muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv cov lej hauv cheeb tsam, qhov poob ntawm qhov chaw tuaj yeem ua rau tus qav me me nyob rau yav tom ntej.
10. Cope's Grey Tree Qav
| Species: | Hyla chrysoscelis |
| Longevity: | 3-6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 3-5 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Cope's Grey Tree Qav yog ib tsob ntoo nruab nrab uas nyob hauv hav zoov ntawm ntug hiav txwv Plain. Txawm hais tias nws zoo nkaus li zoo ib yam li Grey Treefrog, nws muaj qhov sib txawv. Lub npe rau tus kws tshaj lij Edward Drinker Cope, hom qav no, zoo li txhua tus qav hauv Virginia, yog cov tsiaj txhu. Nyob rau hauv cov qus, nws yuav noj tej kab hauv zos, xws li yoov me me mus rau crickets thiab npauj.
11. Eastern Cricket Qav
| Species: | Acris crepitans |
| Longevity: | 2-5 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-4 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Cov Kab Qaum Sab Hnub Tuaj yuav nyob tsawg dua ib xyoos hauv cov tsiaj qus, feem ntau tsuas kav plaub lub hlis xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv vam meej hauv kev poob cev qhev, feem ntau nyob tsawg kawg yog ob xyoos thiab feem ntau ua rau tsib xyoos lossis ntau dua.
12. Grey Treefrog
| Species: | Hyla versicolor |
| Longevity: | 7-9 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 3-6 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Lub Grey Treefrog muaj lub neej ntev, ua rau nws cov tsiaj zoo, tab sis nrog rau txhua tus Qav, nws txoj kev ua neej ntev thiab kev noj qab haus huv nyob ntawm lub tank zoo thiab dej huv. Cov tswv yuav tsum tau sim noj ntau yam kab tsuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj protein ntau.
13. Green Treefrog
| Species: | Hyla cinerea |
| Longevity: | 3-6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 1-3 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Cov xim txawv txawv ntawm tsob ntoo qav no ua rau nws xaiv zoo rau cov neeg nyob hauv lub tsev. Lawv muaj ntau yam kev noj haus thiab feem ntau yuav coj mus rau feem ntau cov khoom noj uas muaj sia nyob nrog aplomb, yog li suav hais tias yog tsiaj zoo txawm tias thawj zaug Qav khaws cia.
14. Qav Qav
| Species: | Pseudacris ocularis |
| Longevity: | 3-9 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 1-2 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Lub npe hu ua Little Grass Frog yog hom qav me tshaj plaws hauv North America. Lawv nyiam cov nyom, txawm tias ntub los yog ntub dej, chaw nyob, thiab txawm tias lawv qhov me me, lawv muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo ib yam li lwm cov qav. Pub rau lawv cov nas noog, nas noog, thiab kab laum. Cov tsiaj no suav hais tias muaj kev phom sij thiab xav tau kev pab txuag.
15. Mountain Chorus Qav
| Species: | Pseudacris brachyphona |
| Longevity: | 1-3 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-4 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Pom nyob hauv roob Appalachian, Roob Chorus Qav yog ib tug qav me me, feem ntau tsuas ntsuas txog li 4cm thaum tus neeg laus. Nws muaj lub suab hu nkauj uas zoo ib yam li locust, uas ua rau nws lub npe Greek ntawm Pseudacris, lub ntsiab lus cuav locust.
16. New Jersey Chorus Qav
| Species: | Pseudacris kalmi |
| Longevity: | 1-3 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-4 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Cov neeg raug tsim txom New Jersey Chorus Qav nyob hauv lossis ze thaj chaw ntoo ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj ntawm Virginia. Qhov no yog suav hais tias yog ib hom hardier ntawm chorus qav nyob rau hauv captivity. Raws li nrog rau txhua hom qav, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau hnav hnab looj tes yog tias koj xav tau cov amphibian.
17. Pine Woods Treefrog
| Species: | Hyla femoralis |
| Longevity: | 2-4 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-4 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Feem ntau pom hauv Pinewood hav zoov, Pine Woods Treefrog tseem hu ua morse code qav vim nws hu suab zoo li morse code lus. Cov qav arboreal no nce ntoo hauv cov tsiaj qus thiab txaus siab rau cov nroj tsuag hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob.
18. Southern Chorus Qav
| Species: | Pseudacris nigrita |
| Longevity: | 1-3 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-4 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Nkauj Hnub Qub Qav nyob hauv ntoo thuv thiab suav tias txaj muag. Lawv cov cim ua kom yooj yim rau lawv sib xyaw thaum hmo ntuj thaum lawv nquag nquag. Koj zaj dab neeg hu nkauj yuav xav tau chaw nkaum, tab sis koj yuav tsum tso qee qhov chaw qhib kom koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam.
19. Southern Cricket Qav
| Species: | Acris gryllus |
| Longevity: | 3-6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 1-4 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Southern Cricket Qav yog cov qav me tshaj plaws hauv Virginia. Lawv muaj ob peb lub cim thiab cov xim ci thiab lawv muaj peev xwm dhia peb taw: tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav txog lawv qhov loj me.
20. Spring Peeper
| Species: | Pseudacris crucifer |
| Longevity: | 2-4 xyoos |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-4 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav yog lwm tus qav me uas pom hauv Virginia. Nws muaj qhov txawv ntawm X zoo li lub cim ntawm nws nraub qaum thiab pom thoob plaws hauv lub xeev hauv txhua lub cev dej, txawm tias ib ntus lossis mus tas li.
21. Squirrel Treefrog
| Species: | Hyla squirella |
| Longevity: | 4-8 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | Yes |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-4 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
No me me ntoo frog no kuj hu ua nag qav vim nws yuav hnov ntau dua thaum nag los nag los. Lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv pab pawg tos kab thiab lwm yam invertebrates los pub rau. Qav tsob ntoo tuaj yeem hloov xim kom haum rau nws keeb kwm yav dhau.
22. Upland Chorus Qav
| Species: | Pseudacris feriarum |
| Longevity: | 3-6 xyoo |
| Zoo rau tus kheej li tsiaj?: | No |
| Legal to own?: | Yes |
| Adult size: | 2-4 cm |
| Kev noj haus: | Nyob zoo |
Lub Nceeg Vaj Chorus Qav nyob feem ntau hauv cheeb tsam ntug hiav txwv Plain, txawm tias pom tau tshwm sim thoob plaws hauv lub xeev. Lawv nyiam qhov chaw qhib thiab kaum los sib sau ua ke nyob ib ncig ntawm thaj chaw dej nyab.
Conclusion
Tseem tsis muaj cov qav muaj tshuaj lom thiab tsis tau tshaj tawm cov qav uas kis tau nyob hauv Virginia, tab sis muaj cov npe zoo ntawm cov qav qav, cov qav qws, thiab cov qav me thiab loj. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom sim txheeb xyuas tus qav koj tau pom lossis yog tus kws kho tsiaj mob siab nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws thiab qhov chaw pom cov qav, amphibians tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws lub tebchaws tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ntug hiav txwv Plain thiab, xav tias, nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cev. dej zoo li pas dej thiab pas dej.
