Txawm hais tias feem coob ntawm cov neeg hais tias yog dev, miv yeej nyiam ntau dua li tsiaj. Nrog rau muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 88.3 lab tus tsiaj miv hauv Tebchaws Meskas ib leeg, nws yooj yim pom tias lawv yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm ntau tus neeg lub tsev.
Txawm hais tias miv tag nrho yog cov neeg nyiam heev, tsuas yog raug ntaus raws li tus naj npawb ib tus tsiaj los ntawm cov ntses dej tshiab, qee yam tsiaj muaj npe nrov dua lwm tus. Tus cwj pwm ntawm tus cwj pwm thiab qhov tsos yog ob yam uas ua rau qee yam miv miv nrov dua lwm tus.
Cia peb saib 11 tus miv nyiam tshaj plaws hnub no.
Top 11 Nroj Tsuag Nroj Tsuag
1. Domestic Shorthair Miv
| Weight: | 8–10 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 12–14 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Short |
Txawm tias Domestic Shorthairs tsis yog hom tsiaj, lawv tseem yog hom miv nrov tshaj plaws niaj hnub no. Domestic Shorthairs, uas txawv kiag li ntawm American Shorthairs, yog cov miv versions ntawm mutts. Lawv lub hauv paus chiv keeb tau sib xyaw thiab tsis paub, yog vim li cas lawv tsis yog hom tsiaj.
Cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg hais tias Lub Tsev Kho Mob Shorthair tau los ua neeg nyob ib puag ncig 2000 BC hauv tebchaws Iziv. Txij thaum ntawd los, Domestic Shorthair tau mus ncig thoob ntiaj teb. Niaj hnub no, lawv yog cov tsiaj zoo, tab sis lawv kuj paub tias muaj kev txawj yos hav zoov.
Raws li mutts, Domestic Shorthairs tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg. Feem ntau, lawv yog qhov nruab nrab nrog cov tsho luv luv thiab mos. Lawv tuaj yeem nyob ntawm txhua yam xim ib yam nkaus.
2. American Shorthair Miv
| Weight: | 11–15 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 15–20 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Short |
Dab tsi ntawm Domestic Shorthair yog American Shorthair. Qhov no yug yog incredibly qab zib thiab cuddly, tab sis nws kuj paub tias yuav hearty, ceeb toom, thiab nqaij. Ib yam dab tsi uas tib neeg nyiam txog hom tsiaj no yog tias lawv nyiam ua phooj ywg thiab ua siab zoo rau tib neeg thaum tseem muaj kev ywj pheej.
Vim American Shorthair tau bred rau lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm, cov miv no muaj leeg nqaij thiab kis las. Lawv nyiam caum nas thiab lwm yam tsiaj me, xws li noog. Yog tias koj tau txais American Shorthair, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los nqis peev hauv cov khoom ua si sib tham kom lawv lom zem.
Raws li lawv lub npe qhia, American Shorthairs tuaj nrog lub tsho luv luv, tab sis lawv cov xim muaj ntau yam txwv ntau dua li Domestic Shorthair.
3. British Shorthair Cat
| Weight: | 9–17 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 20 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Short |
Ib tug qub poj niam zoo kawg nkaus yog British Shorthair, thiab nws tseem nrov niaj hnub no raws li nws tau ntau pua xyoo dhau los. Ntau tus neeg ntseeg hais tias British Shorthair tau coj mus rau Askiv los ntawm cov neeg Loos nyob ib puag ncig lub sijhawm xyoo pua 1st. Nyob rau ntawm no, tus miv yuav muaj nyob thiab bred nrog ib txwm yug ntawm England. Tom qab ntawd, cov British Shorthair tau bred nrog Persians, tsim cov miv uas peb paub thiab hlub niaj hnub no.
British Shorthairs yog ib hom tsiaj uas nyiam tshaj plaws, tej zaum vim tias lawv yog ib tus miv nyiam tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm hauv TV, ua yeeb yaj kiab, thiab hauv phau ntawv. Ntau hom kev lom zem, xws li Stephen King's Pet Cemetery mus rau Cheshire Cat thiab Alice hauv Wonderland, showcase British Shorthairs.
4. Domestic Longhair Cat
| Weight: | 11–22 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 13–17 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Long |
Domestic Longhairs yog piv rau Domestic Shorthairs, tsuas yog lawv muaj plaub hau ntev, raws li tej zaum koj xav. Ib yam li Domestic Shorthairs, cov miv no yog mutts, txhais tau tias lawv tsis muaj caj ces thiab lawv tsis yog purebred.
Nws ntseeg tau tias Cov Khaub Ncaws Hauv Tebchaws tau raug coj los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Russia, Qaib ntxhw, thiab Iran. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov tsiaj no zoo li coj mus rau Tebchaws Asmeskas ntawm cov nkoj uas lawv tau siv los tswj cov neeg nas.
Vim tias hom tsiaj no tsis yog purebred, lawv cov plaub ntev tuaj yeem tuaj yeem nyob ntawm txhua yam xim, xws li dawb mus rau dub rau txiv kab ntxwv. Vim lawv cov plaub hau ntev, lawv yuav xav tau kev tu ncua tsis tu ncua.
5. Maine Coon Cat
| Weight: | 8–18 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 13–14 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Long |
Maine Coons yooj yim yog ib qho ntawm cov pom zoo tshaj plaws purebred breeds. Lawv muaj lub tsho loj heev, uas tso cai rau lawv kom muaj sia nyob rau lub caij ntuj no hnyav Maine. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj lub cev loj heev uas ua rau lawv loj dua qhov nruab nrab miv.
Txawm tias lawv qhov loj me, Maine Coons yog Giants maj mam. Lawv nyiam nyob ib puag ncig lawv cov tswv thiab cov neeg feem ntau. Lwm qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj no yog tias lawv lub tsho tiv thaiv dej txhais tau tias lawv nyiam ua si hauv dej.
Vim Maine Coons raug bred nyob rau hauv cov qus, lawv muaj ib tug txawv thiab zoo li lub tsho tiv no. Lub tsho tiv no ntev heev, thiab nws nyiam muaj ntau xim dawb, xim av, grey, thiab dub, tso cai rau lawv haum rau ib puag ncig.
6. Ragdoll miv
| Weight: | 8–20 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 12–15 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Long |
Rau cov neeg xav tau qhov kawg ntawm lub plab miv, Ragdoll yog qhov chaw nws nyob. Cov tsiaj no loj thiab fluffy. Txawm hais tias lawv nyob rau sab loj, lawv tau txais lawv lub npe los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lawv feem ntau nqa ncig zoo li Ragdolls.
Feem ntau tau muab cais ua ib tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws, Ragdolls nyiam ua raws li lawv tus khub tib neeg. Lawv txawm paub tias tos txais tib neeg ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab pw hauv txaj nrog lawv. Ragdolls kuj ua cov miv zoo meej rau cov tsev vim tias lawv tsis yog hom tsiaj uas nquag tshaj plaws.
Nws tsis yog txog thaum xyoo 1960 uas Ragdolls tau tsim tshwj xeeb. Txij thaum ntawd los, tus tsiaj muaj lub ntsej muag tsaus thiab cov ntsiab lus tsaus, tab sis tag nrho lub cev nyhav dua.
7. Persian miv
| Weight: | 7–12 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 13.5 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Long |
Persian yog lwm hom tsiaj uas paub txog kev ua siab ncaj rau lawv cov tswv, txawm hais tias lawv feem ntau tawm tsam rau cov neeg tuaj tshiab. Cov tsiaj ntxim hlub no muaj lub cev khov kho thiab lub ntsej muag uas ua rau lawv ntxim nyiam.
Ntau tus neeg nyiam Persians vim lawv lub siab mos siab muag thiab tso siab rau tus kheej. Txawm hais tias Persians yeej hlub lawv cov tswv, lawv tsis xav tau tsiaj thiab zaub mov. Qhov no ua rau lawv ib tug zoo yug yog tias koj xav tau ib tug cuddly tsis tau pw rov qab miv uas yuav ua tau nws tus kheej tshaj plaws.
Interestingly, tus miv Persian yog ib tug ntawm cov hiob yug nyob rau hauv keeb kwm sau tseg. Cov tsiaj thawj zaug pom nyob rau hauv Iran, uas yog hu ua Persia thaum lub sij hawm. Nws tsis yog txog xyoo 1871 uas cov tsiaj tau qhia rau ntau tus neeg tuaj saib. Xyoo ntawd, cov miv tau nthuav tawm hauv Crystal Palace.
8. Siamese miv
| Weight: | 8–15 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 12.5 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Short |
Tam sim no, Siamese miv yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg pom thiab txawv tshaj plaws. Cov miv no feem ntau muaj lub cev cream nrog lub qhov muag xiav uas muaj dej khov thiab tho. Ntau li ntawd, tus tsiaj muaj lub cev taw qhia ntau dua li lwm cov miv, suav nrog pob ntseg daim duab peb sab thiab cov paws slim.
Siamese miv yog zoo meej rau cov tsev neeg nquag. Tsis zoo li qee cov miv miv, Siamese miv xav tau kev saib xyuas ntau thiab txhawb nqa. Vim li no, lawv zoo tag nrho rau tsev neeg nrog menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj txhu.
Lwm yam uas txawv ntawm Siamese miv yog hais tias lawv yog suab heev. Lawv tsis nyiam nyob ib leeg mus ntev. Lawv yuav yooj yim sib txuas lus lawv qhov kev tsis txaus siab nrog koj thiab thov kom mloog thaum lawv xav tau.
9. Russian Blue Cats
| Weight: | 7–15 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 15–20 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Short |
Txawm hais tias Lavxias Blues tsis yog cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov miv, lawv cov tsiaj muaj npe nrov rau nws txoj kev nyob ntsiag to thiab ntsiag to. Lawv nyiam nkaum hauv qhov chaw cozy thiab pw tsaug zog txhua hnub. Txawm hais tias lawv yuav nkaum los ntawm cov neeg tuaj tshiab, Russian Blues paub tias ua siab ncaj rau lawv tsev neeg.
Raws li lub npe qhia, Lavxias Blues ntseeg tau tias tau nqis los ntawm cov miv uas tau tsa thiab khaws cia los ntawm Lavxias czars. Thaum xyoo 1900s, cov miv tau raug xa mus rau North America, qhov chaw uas lawv tau muab coj los ua qhov peb paub zoo li niaj hnub no.
Tam sim no, Russian Blues muaj cov tsho luv luv thiab mos. Lawv cov xim txawv ntawm nyiaj mus rau tsaus grey. Cov miv ib leeg yuav muaj ob peb kab txaij, tab sis yuav luag txhua yam tsis muaj qauv.
10. Bengal miv
| Weight: | 8–15 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 12–16 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Short |
Rau cov neeg uas xav tau cov miv uas zoo li nws nyob hauv cov tsiaj qus, Bengal yog rau koj. Cov miv no zoo kawg nkaus ua si thiab nquag. Txawm tias muaj hnub nyoog laus dua, Bengals paub ua zoo li kittens. Cov miv no xav tau kev txhawb nqa ntau, lossis lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phem ntau hauv koj lub tsev.
Bengals txawv ntawm lwm cov miv ntawm daim ntawv no vim tias lawv yog hom hybrid. Lawv tau yug los nrog cov tsiaj nyeg thiab tsis nyob hauv tsev, ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav, tus cwj pwm qus, thiab tus cwj pwm zoo. Tus yug los txog thaum twg ib tug miv hauv tsev tau bred nrog Asian leopard miv.
Hnub no, Bengals muaj lub cev ntawm ib tug miv hauv tsev tab sis lub tsho tiv no ntawm cov miv qus. Lub cev muaj zog thiab agile, thaum lub tsho tiv no yog striped, zoo li lub tsho tiv no ntawm tsov txaij qus.
11. Abyssinians
| Weight: | 8–12 lbs |
| Life Expectancy: | 15 xyoo |
| Coat Length: | Short |
Thaum kawg, tus miv kawg ntawm peb cov npe yog Abyssinian. Cov miv no tuaj ntawm Ethiopia, uas yav tas los hu ua Abyssinia. Cov miv no muaj lub tsho tshwj xeeb uas muaj xim liab txiv kab ntxwv. Tus miv kuj muaj pob ntseg ntev thiab lub ntsej muag tawm.
Ntxiv rau qhov muaj qhov txawv txav, Abyssinians suav hais tias yog ib tus phooj ywg tiag tiag. Lawv tsis paub tshwj xeeb los dhia hauv koj txhais ceg thiab cuddle, tab sis lawv hlub lawv cov tswv thiab ua raws lawv ib puag ncig zoo nkauj.
Txoj Kev Xav
Raws li tus tsiaj thib ob nrov tshaj plaws hauv Asmeskas, miv tau hlub los ntawm ntau lab tus tib neeg. Txawm hais tias qee hom tsiaj muaj npe nrov dua li lwm tus, miv ua rau cov plaub hau zoo ntxiv rau koj lub tsev. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom nrhiav kev so, cuddle-buddy lossis ib tus phooj ywg sib tham sib tham, koj paub tseeb tias yuav nrhiav tau tus miv yug uas haum koj lub tsev zoo kawg nkaus.
