Thaum dev feem ntau suav hais tias yog kev sib raug zoo, cov tsiaj no tuaj yeem pab ua haujlwm ntau dua li koj xav. Cov dev txawj ntse, siab ncaj, thiab ua haujlwm zoo tau pab ntau tus kws tshaj lij thiab cov tib neeg, los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav & cawm txoj haujlwm mus rau tub rog thiab tsev neeg txoj haujlwm.
Ntau xyoo dhau los, cov neeg yug tsiaj tau yug menyuam dev ua haujlwm feem ntau los pab tib neeg. Vim li no, cov dev no muaj inborn instincts supplemented nrog intensive kev cob qhia ua hauj lwm tshwj xeeb.
Cov dev ua haujlwm tej zaum yuav ua haujlwm ib txwm ua raws li kev saib xyuas thiab tiv thaiv dev, tab sis lawv txoj haujlwm tau nthuav dav niaj hnub no. Nov yog qee cov dev ua haujlwm thiab lawv cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb.
Dab Ua Haujlwm Dab Tsi?
Cov dev ua hauj lwm yog ib pawg dev uas muaj ntau yam duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg, txawj ntau yam kev qhuab qhia. Lawv tuaj yeem yog kev pabcuam lossis pabcuam dev uas tau kawm los pab rau ntau yam haujlwm xws li pab cov neeg xiam oob khab, saib xyuas cov khoom thiab cov tsiaj nyeg, rub cov sleds, thiab ua haujlwm cawm siav.
Cov dev no kawm tau sai, txawj ntse, txawj xav, saib xyuas, ceeb toom, muaj zog, thiab taub hau. Cov dev ua hauj lwm yuav ua rau cov phooj ywg zoo kawg, tab sis lawv yuav tsis haum rau qee tsev neeg vim lawv qhov loj loj.
Lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab ua haujlwm zoo thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob yog tias lawv tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua thiab txhawb kev xav. Cov tsev neeg muaj peev xwm yuav tsum tau cob qhia thiab sib raug zoo rau cov dev zoo li lawv cov menyuam dev xyoo, txawm tias lawv tseem yuav xav tau kev cob qhia dhau sijhawm.
Kev sib raug zoo tsis txaus thiab kev ua ub ua no tuaj yeem thawb cov dev ua haujlwm kom ua rau qaug zog, ntxhov siab, thiab koom nrog kev ua phem. Qee hom hauv pawg no yuav tsis haum rau cov tswv tsev tshiab.
Top 10 Ua Haujlwm Dog Breeds thiab Lawv Cov Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb
1. Boxer
| Lifespan: | 10-12 xyoo |
| Tub: | Pab mob, tiv thaiv, funny, maj, playful, nquag, muaj zog |
| Color: | White, brindle, fawn |
| Height: | 23-25 nti |
| Weight: | 50-85 phaus |
Tseeb rau nws lub npe, Boxer yog ib tug "handsy" aub uas ntsib txhua qhov xwm txheej nrog nws cov paws pem hauv ntej. Cov dev no tuav lub ntsej muag tsis zoo vim yog thawj tus dev yug los ua tub ceev xwm thiab tub rog ua haujlwm.
Boxers muaj zog, txawj ntse, nquag, thiab kis las uas lawv ib txwm ua tau zoo hauv kev ua yeeb yam dev. Thaum nws tsis sib tw qhov kev nrawm nrawm lossis ci ntsa iab hauv txoj kev mloog lus, tus Boxer yuav zoo siab saib xyuas koj tsev neeg thiab khoom ntiag tug.
Cov dev photogenic no coj lawv tus saib xyuas thiab tsev neeg saib xyuas cov haujlwm tiag, ua tsaug rau lawv txoj kev tiv thaiv muaj zog, txawm tias lawv tsis ua phem.
2. German Shepherds
| Lifespan: | 10-12 xyoo |
| Tub: | Alert, trainable, txawj ntse, mloog lus, ceev faj cov neeg txawv txawv |
| Color: | Txhua tus tsuas yog dawb |
| Height: | 23-25 nti |
| Weight: | 75-95 phaus |
Yog tias koj xav tau txoj haujlwm tiav, tsuas yog tau txais German Shepherd. Cov dev nrov no yog lub cim lag luam K-9 hauv tub ceev xwm, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem siv lawv los saib xyuas cov neeg ua haujlwm ntiag tug, khoom vaj khoom tsev, thiab tsiaj txhu.
German Shepherds muaj physiques thiab lub gait haum rau ua ib tug hnyav ua hauj lwm, uas yog nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb. Lawv muaj lub ntsej muag zoo li hma uas ua rau tib neeg tsis ncaj ncees xav tias lawv txhoj puab heev thiab khaws cia nyob ib puag ncig cov neeg txawv.
Txawm li cas los xij, lawv txawj ntse, mloog lus, thiab tuaj yeem ua phooj ywg. Cov menyuam dev no tsis tsim nyog rau kev ua tswv cuab hauv tsev thiab xav tau qhov chaw rau lawv lub tsheb.
3. Siberian Husky
| Lifespan: | 11-13 xyoo |
| Tub: | Zoo, nquag, kis las, phooj ywg, sib zog ua haujlwm, hlub |
| Color: | Txhua Xim |
| Height: | 21-23 nti |
| Weight: | 35-50 phaus |
Koj tuaj yeem khaws nws rau nws qhov zoo li tsis yog nrawm, lub zog, thiab kev ua siab ntev, tab sis Siberian Husky tseem yog tus tswv sled. Siberian Huskies muaj keeb kwm ntev ntawm kev nqa cov khoom hla mus ntev hauv cov daus thiab kub kub.
Txawm hais tias Siberian Huskies yuav tsis raug siv los rub sleds hnub no, lawv tseem koom nrog kev ua si aub sled kev sib tw ua tsaug rau lawv lub zog tsis muaj kev cia siab thiab nrawm.
4. Akita
| Lifespan: | 10-12 xyoo |
| Tub: | Ntshai, tiv thaiv, ncaj ncees, hlub, ntse, txhoj puab heev, saib xyuas |
| Color: | Txhua xim |
| Height: | 25-27 nti |
| Weight: | 65-130 phaus |
Akitas yog cov dev loj thiab muaj zog tshaj li cov dev uas nws cov ntshav txuas ntxiv rov qab mus rau keeb kwm Nyij Pooj thaum ntxov, qhov twg leej twg uas muaj lub siab ncaj ncees no yog huab tais.
Cov dev no zoo li nyob ntsiag to, ncaj ncees, ywj siab, thiab tshwj xeeb, tab sis lawv nyuaj rau saib xyuas thiab tiv thaiv txhua yam hauv lawv txoj kev. Vim li no, Akitas thiaj li ceev ceev, tsis ntshai, ceev faj ntawm cov neeg txawv, thiab feem ntau ua rau lwm tus tsiaj tsis kam.
5. BloodHound
| Lifespan: | 10-12 xyoo |
| Tub: | Sensitive, hlub, mloog lus tab sis tawv ncauj, tsis tawm tsam, phooj ywg, ceev faj, loyal |
| Color: | Taj, dub & tan, liab & tan |
| Height: | 25-32 nti |
| Weight: | 90-110 phaus |
Txhua yam hais txog Bloodhounds ua raws li lawv txoj haujlwm hauv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb xws li tub ceev xwm, tub rog, thiab cawm txoj haujlwm. Cov dev no muaj siab agility thiab muaj zog hnov tsw. Lawv tau nto moo rau kev ua si tom qab xws li mos lwj thiab npua hauv feudal Fabkis, vim li cas cov xov xwm feem ntau suav tias Bloodhounds yog cov tsiaj phem.
Thaum nws muaj tseeb tias Bloodhounds yog ib hom tsiaj uas tsis tuaj yeem xav nrog, cov dev no muaj siab mos siab muag, ua phooj ywg, thiab ib leeg xav. Lawv muaj qib kev txawj ntse tsis sib xws thiab kev tshawb nrhiav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Bloodhounds muaj cov neeg tseem ceeb taug qab lub hwj chim heev uas lawv cov kev kawm tau txais kev lees paub thiab siv tau hauv tsev hais plaub.
6. Bullmastiff
| Lifespan: | 8-10 xyoo |
| Tub: | Nyob zoo, tsim, muaj nuj nqis, ntseeg siab, ywj siab, mloog lus, cordial, low-key |
| Color: | Red, fawn, brindle |
| Height: | 25-27 nti |
| Weight: | 100-130 phaus |
Bullmastiffs tej zaum yuav paub zoo nrog cov neeg txawv, tab sis lawv tau tsim kev tiv thaiv zoo thiab kev xav hauv thaj av thiab tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev sib txawv ntawm phooj ywg los ntawm yeeb ncuab.
English gamekeepers tsim hom tsiaj no los saib xyuas lawv cov phiaj xwm feudal expansive, yog vim li cas rau nws robust tsim thiab tsis ntshai demeanor. Bullmastiff qhov loj me thiab qhov hnyav hnyav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv, tiv thaiv, thiab tiv thaiv cov neeg tawm tsam.
7. Labrador Retriever
| Lifespan: | 10-12 xyoo |
| Tub: | ntse, agile, nquag, loyal, nquag, yooj yim-rau-tsheb ciav hlau |
| Color: | Dub, daj, chocolate |
| Height: | 21-25 nti |
| Weight: | 65-80 phaus |
Kuj hu ua Labs, cov dev no tau tsim los pab cov neeg yos hav zoov nrhiav cov noog thiab khaws lawv cov kev ua si, ib yam li lawv cov kwv tij Golden Retrievers. Niaj hnub no, Labrador Retrievers yog cov neeg nqa khoom zoo, mloog lus, thiab nyiam dhia dhia, ua rau lawv nrov hauv kev tshawb nrhiav thiab cawm txoj haujlwm thiab tub ceev xwm ua haujlwm.
Lawv kuj tsim nyog rau kev pabcuam, kev kho mob, thiab cov phooj ywg hauv tsev ua tsaug rau lawv txoj kev cob qhia, kev ua siab ntev, thiab kev phooj ywg. Yog tias koj muaj hmoo kom muaj qhov zoo siab-mus yug hauv koj lub tsev, nco ntsoov ob yam; nws muaj zog heev thiab yuav dhia hauv dej txhua lub sijhawm. Lawv txawj ntse thiab siab ncaj thiab yuav hlub nws yog tias koj muab qhov hluav taws xob rau lawv lub zog.
8. Doberman Pinschers
| Lifespan: | 10-12 xyoo |
| Tub: | Nyob siab, hlub, neeg tsom, tab sis tuaj yeem ua phem, lim hiam, siab phem yog tias tsis tau kawm. |
| Color: | Xiav, liab, dawb, dub, fawn (tag nrho nrog xeb-xim xim) |
| Height: | 21.-24.5 nti |
| Weight: | 55-90 phaus |
Doberman Pinschers yog cov dev zov dev uas muaj lub koob npe nrov ua dev ua phem, lim hiam, thiab tsis ntseeg siab thaum nws los saib xyuas thiab tiv thaiv lawv lub tsev. Zoo, Karl Friedrich Louis Doberman xav tias thaum nws coj lawv los pab hauv nws txoj haujlwm sau se.
Txawm hais tias cov dev no muaj teeb meem thiab muab kev tiv thaiv kev hem, lawv tuaj yeem ua nruj, hlub, thiab sib raug zoo nrog kev sib raug zoo li menyuam dev thiab kev cob qhia kom raug. Dobs tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv tub rog thiab tub ceev xwm.
9. Irish Wolfhound
| Lifespan: | 6-7 xyoo |
| Tub: | Nyob zoo, hlub tshua, meej mom, siab dav, siab ncaj, siab ntev, rhiab, easygoing |
| Color: | Cream, dub, liab, nplej, xiav |
| Height: | 31 nti thiab siab dua |
| Weight: | 115-180 phaus |
Irish Wolfhounds tau txais lawv lub npe los ntawm lawv lub hom phiaj-ntiav hma. Tab sis raws li cov hma ploj mus nrog qhov pib ntawm kev hloov tshiab, lawv sai sai poob ntawm kev txaus siab thiab ze rau kev ploj tuag.
Cov dev siab mos thiab siab tshaj plaws uas paub tias loj heev yog qhov muag pom kev, muaj zog, thiab nrawm. Irish Wolfhounds tseem muaj kev tua tsiaj thiab yuav caum txhua yam uas txav mus.
Hnub no, Irish Wolfhounds yog cov dev kev pabcuam, siv tshwj xeeb ua dev pom rau cov neeg tsis pom kev, ua tsaug rau lawv qhov pom kev tsis pom kev. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem khaws cia nyob ib puag ncig cov neeg tsis paub, txhais tau tias lawv zoo rau tsev neeg uas xav tau kev pab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tswv muaj peev xwm yuav tsum pab txhawb lawv qhov muag pom kev zoo los ntawm kev ua ub no xws li nqa, disc dev, thiab lure-coursing.
10. American Staffordshire Terrier
| Lifespan: | 12-14 xyoo |
| Tub: | Cia siab, xyiv fab, txawj ntse, tawm mus, mloog lus, hlub, ua siab loj, persistent |
| Color: | Txhua xim |
| Height: | 18-19 nti |
| Weight: | 45-70 phaus |
Amstaff yog ib tug muaj zog, kis las, nruab nrab-loj American aub yug uas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo nyob hauv tsev thiab pab tub ceev xwm ua haujlwm.
American Staffordshire Terriers tau bred los ua kev sib ntaus sib tua, nquag, thiab cov leeg. Lawv ntxiv cov yam ntxwv no los ntawm kev ua siab loj thiab ua siab ntev uas lawv tuaj yeem tawm tsam cov neeg tawm tsam kom tuag los tiv thaiv lawv cov tswv cuab.
Daim Ntawv thiab Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Cov dev ua haujlwm yog dab tsi?
Cov neeg yug tsiaj kuj tsim cov dev no rau kev ncaj ncees, kev txawj ntse, kev saib xyuas, thiab kev mloog lus, nrog rau lawv cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb xws li lub zog thiab qhov loj. Cov tswv ces tsim cov cim no thiab txhawb lawv los ntawm kev cob qhia hauv paus.
Kev cob qhia qib siab ua raws tom ntej raws li tus dev qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab lub cev thiab tus cwj pwm zoo kom paub meej tias lawv lub cev thiab tus cwj pwm haum rau cov haujlwm. Kev sib tham tuaj yeem nruj heev uas nws tuaj yeem hloov cov menyuam dev mus rau hauv cov neeg soj ntsuam.
Cov kws cob qhia yuav ua rau tus dev tsis muaj zog rau kev ua haujlwm xws li kuaj kab mob thiab kev phom sij. Cov dev no tau txais kev cob qhia kom paub txog cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm kev txaus siab uas txuas rau cov kab mob tshwj xeeb, tshuaj, tawg, lossis cov cim cuam tshuam. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov menyuam muaj zog thiab muaj zog dua yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev tswj hwm kev cai lij choj thiab ua haujlwm xws li kev tshawb nrhiav thiab cawm tom qab kev puas tsuaj, kev tiv thaiv, thiab kev sib tw.
Conclusion
Dab muaj keeb kwm ntev ntawm kev ua haujlwm rau tib neeg los ua neeg yos hav zoov thiab saib xyuas, lub luag haujlwm uas lawv tuav los txog niaj hnub no, txawm tias lawv ua ntau dua li yos hav zoov thiab tiv thaiv tam sim no. Lawv kuj ua tus choj rau kev ywj pheej rau cov neeg tsis taus, txoj hauv kev rau kev ncaj ncees hauv tub ceev xwm, thiab kuaj kab mob hauv tsev kho mob.
Koj yuav tsis xav cuam tshuam tus dev ua haujlwm thaum nws ua nws txoj haujlwm; lawv xav tau kev tsom mus rau theem siab.
