Bernese Mountain Dog originated hauv Bern, Switzerland. Nws tau yug los ua tus dev ua liaj ua teb thiab pab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb hauv ntau yam dej num. Tus thawj ntawm lawv tau rub lub laub thaum nqa cov khoom xws li mis nyuj thiab cheese mus rau khw.
Hnub no, kev thauj mus los niaj hnub no tau ua rau kev ua haujlwm yug menyuam lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb dhau lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, cov cuab yeej cuab tam carting tsis yog tag nrho ploj. Kev rub lub laub, tam sim no raug hu ua kev kos duab, tau dhau los ua kev ua si nrov uas nyiam ntau tus neeg saib.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb delve me ntsis rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm Bernese Roob Aub carting thiab qhia koj yuav ua li cas los ua ib feem ntawm nws. Nyeem ntxiv kom paub ntxiv.
A Brief History of Bernese Roob Aub Carting
Ua ntej xyoo 1900, Bernese Mountain Dog tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev saib xyuas thiab tsav nyuj mus rau thiab los ntawm cov toj roob hauv pes. Tab sis nws lub luag haujlwm tau hloov pauv me ntsis tom qab xyoo 1900 raws li cov neeg ua liaj ua teb hauv Switzerland tau tso tseg kev yug tsiaj thiab pib khaws nyuj rau hauv lawv cov liaj teb.
Vim li no, Bernese Mountain Dogs tau dhau los ua dev vwm. Lawv lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog rub lub laub, nqa khoom mus rau kev ua lag luam rau cov neeg tua tsiaj, cheesemakers, bakers, thiab milkmaids. Qee lub sij hawm, koj tuaj yeem hla dhau ob khub dev siv rau lub tsheb thauj menyuam.
Txawm tias rub cov tsheb thauj mus los tsis yog ib feem ntawm lawv lub neej txhua hnub, kev thauj mus los tau hloov mus ua kev lom zem thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Thawj qhov kev sib tw tau muaj nyob rau hauv 1991 hauv New England. Kev ua si nawv tau txais koob meej, nrog ntau lub koom haum hauv cheeb tsam tuaj thoob tebchaws.
Nws Ua Haujlwm Li Cas?
Bernese Mountain Dog tsis yog aub ua liaj ua teb lawm. Tab sis nws tseem tsis tau poob nws txoj kev xav rau kev rub lub laub. Qhov kev ua si tuaj yeem muaj kev lom zem ntau rau koj thiab koj tus dev thiab muab sijhawm rau kev sib raug zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ob peb lub thawv koj yuav tsum tau zuam ua ntej koj tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm lub sam thiaj thiab hais kom koj tus menyuam rub.
Ntawm no yog ob peb kauj ruam uas koj yuav tsum tau ua yog tias koj xav mus koom rau hauv cov ntawv xeem.
1. Khawm Acclimatization
Nws yuav siv sij hawm qee lub sij hawm ua ntej koj tus dev tau siv los ua ib txoj hlua khi. Qhov ntawd tuaj yeem nyob qhov twg los ntawm ob peb feeb mus rau hnub, nyob ntawm seb koj tus dev ua li cas rau qhov kev xav.
Cia lawv hnav ntev ntev tsis nco qab nws tseem nyob ntawd. Thaum koj tuaj yeem muab nws tso thiab tshem tawm yam tsis muaj koj tus phooj ywg furry dov nws nraub qaum, koj mus tau zoo.
Nco ntsoov tias lub sam thiaj yog qhov loj rau koj tus dev. Nws kuj tseem yuav suav nrog qhov ntev ntxiv kom koj tuaj yeem kho raws li tus menyuam loj hlob.
2. Obedience Training
Kev cob qhia koj Bernese Mountain Aub carting hais kom ua yuav yooj yim yog tias nws paub qee cov lus txib xws li zaum, sawv, thiab nyob. Txhua yam koj tau ua yog ntxiv ob peb ntxiv. Koj tuaj yeem sim "cia mus thaum koj xav kom rub.
3. Cart los yog Wagon
Koj muaj kev xaiv ntawm lub laub thiab lub wagon. Tus qub yog compact thiab ncaj nraim rau koj tus dev los tswj. Tab sis nws yuav tsis haum yog tias koj nqa lub nra hnyav.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, lub wagon hnyav dua thiab nyuaj rau maneuver tab sis yuav nqa hnyav dua. Yam koj xaiv yuav nyob ntawm koj qhov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb.
Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America Draft Tests
Lub Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America qhov kev xeem ntawv yog ib pab pawg ntawm kev tawm dag zog los qhia txog kev xav thiab lub peev xwm ntawm Bernese Mountain Dog. Lawv muab faib ua peb ntu:
1. Basic Control
Qhov kev sim thawj zaug no yog los ua pov thawj tias koj tus menyuam tau txais kev mloog lus. Koj yuav tsum dhau nws kom tsim nyog rau qhov seem ntawm qhov kev xeem ntawv. Koj tus dev yuav tsum ua kom pom lub peev xwm ntawm pob taws los ntawm kev kawm, hloov ceev, nres, thiab teb rau koj rov qab.
2. Maneuvering
Qhov kev xeem no tshwm sim hauv lub nplhaib 100 feet x 100 feet. Koj thiab tus dev yuav tsum ua kom tiav ua ib pab neeg thaum kov yeej ntau yam teeb meem thoob plaws hauv chav kawm. Cov no suav nrog kev hla lub laub los ntawm qhov chaw nqaim yam tsis muaj khob qhov rooj thiab tsis quav ntsej qhov muag pom thiab hnov qhov cuam tshuam.
3. Pab pawg nyob thiab Freight Haul
Hauv pab pawg nyob, qhov kev sib tw yog rau tus dev kom pw li peb feeb nrog lub laub thauj khoom thaum koj tsis pom. Lub tsheb thauj khoom xav kom koj tus dev rub lub laub thauj khoom raws li ib nrab mais txoj kev uas feem ntau muaj kev nce toj thiab nqes toj.
Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America Draft Titles
Koj tuaj yeem khwv tau yim daim ntawv pov thawj sib txawv los ntawm Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America los ntawm kev koom tes hauv Bernese Roob tus dev kev xeem. Lawv yog:
- Novice Draft Dog (NDD):Kev tawm dag zog ua rau ntawm txoj hlua khi thiab suav nrog pab pawg peb feeb nyob thiab ib nrab mais thauj khoom thauj (20 phaus)
- Draft Aub (DD): Kev tawm dag zog tawm ntawm txoj hlua khi thiab suav nrog pab pawg peb-feeb nyob thiab ib nrab mais thauj khoom thauj uas tus dev rub nws qhov hnyav
- Brace Novice Draft Dog (BNDD): Zoo ib yam li novice draft aub tab sis ua los ntawm ib pab neeg ntawm ob tug dev uas rub 40 phaus
- Brace Draft Dog (BDD): Zoo ib yam li tus aub tab sis ua los ntawm pab pawg ntawm ob tus dev rub lawv qhov hnyav
Koj tuaj yeem khwv tau plaub lub npe ntxiv tom qab dhau tag nrho cov ntawv pov thawj saum toj no tsib zaug hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm xya tus kws txiav txim plaub. Lawv yog:
- Advanced Novice Draft Dog
- Master Draft Dog
- Advanced Brace Novice Draft Dog
- Master Brace Draft Dog
Qhov zoo ntawm Bernese Roob Aub Carting
Carting muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig rau koj thiab koj tus dev. Rau ib qho, koj tuaj yeem ua tus dev pab ua haujlwm hauv tsev zoo li yav dhau los.
Nrog qhov ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav ntau yam los ntawm kev thauj mus los, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj nyob hauv lub tebchaws. Tus dev tuaj yeem pab nqa khoom noj hauv tsev, tshem cov khib nyiab, lossis nqa taws rov qab mus rau koj lub tsev.
Puas yog koj tsis muaj tswv yim rau kev lom zem ua si nrog koj tus menyuam dev? Tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo dua qub thiab muaj kev lom zem ua si yav dhau los. Nws yog qhov zoo siab heev, thiab feem ntau Bernese Mountain Dogs yuav ua rau lawv cov tails txaus siab rau qhov kev cia siab.
Tab sis kev thauj mus los tsis yog kev lom zem rau koj thiab koj tus dev roob Bernese. Nws kuj tseem muab sijhawm rau koj ob leeg sib koom ua ke. Ntxiv mus, qhov kev tawm dag zog yuav zoo rau koj lub siab thiab lub ntsws.
Thaum kawg, tsis muaj dab tsi ntaus qhov kev zoo siab ntawm kev sib tw. Kev koom tes hauv cov ntawv xeem yog qhov nyuaj, uas ua rau qhov kev ua tiav tau txaus siab dua. Xav tias koj yuav txaus siab npaum li cas yog tias koj tus dev tau txais daim ntawv sau npe.
Disadvantages of Bernese Mountain Dog Carting
Ib qhov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb hauv kev thauj mus los yog tus nqi. Cov cuab yeej siv tsis yog pheej yig. Kev yuav lub laub ib leeg tuaj yeem ua rau koj rov qab ob peb txhiab nyiaj. Thiab qhov ntawd tsis suav nrog tus nqi ntawm kev yuav lwm yam khoom xws li lub sam thiaj.
Tab sis qhov kev hem thawj ntawm kev raug mob lossis kev tuag yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev txhawj xeeb. Tus dev tau yooj yim ntshai los yog tawm ntawm kev tswj thaum rub lub nra hnyav. Qhov ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob lossis tua lawv yog tias koj tsis ceev nrooj ntes qhov xwm txheej.
Ua ntej, xyuas kom qhov hnyav tus dev rub yog nyob rau hauv nws cov kev txwv thiab sib npaug faib rau hauv lub laub. Tsis tas li ntawd, muab ob npaug rau-kos cov hlua kom paub tseeb tias nws yog qhov loj rau koj tus dev.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov saib koj tus dev kom muaj kev ntxhov siab. Piv txwv li, nws tus cwj pwm lossis lub cev zoo li cas? Puas yog nws nyuaj ua kom tiav koj cov lus txib? Puas yog huab cua unbearable? Koj yuav tsum npaj ua sai sai thiab daws txhua yam teeb meem.
FAQs - Bernese Roob Aub Carting
Puas Txhua Bernese Mountain Dogs Hlub Carting?
Bernese dev tau bred ua dev ua haujlwm thiab feem ntau rub lub laub thaum nqa khoom mus tom khw. Txawm hais tias muaj coob tus hlub lub laub rub ib txwm, tsis yog txhua tus yuav instinctively hlub lub tswv yim thawj zaug. Yog li ntawd, kev cob qhia kom raug thiab ua siab ntev yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm zoo siab.
Puas Tau Nyhav Kuv Bernese Roob Dog Rub?
Feem ntau cov dev yug tsuas tuaj yeem rub tau tsawg dua peb zaug lawv qhov hnyav. Txawm li cas los xij, Bernese Roob Aub yog ib qho ntawm cov nqaij leeg tshaj plaws. Xws li, nws tuaj yeem rub mus txog 1000 phaus lossis kaum npaug ntawm nws lub cev hnyav.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Kuv Qhia Tau Ib Tug Neeg Roob Bernese Rau Lub Thawv?
Pib qeeb thiab xyuas kom koj tus menyuam mos xis nyob thiab zoo siab rau txhua theem ntawm kev cob qhia. Kev nce qib zuj zus thiab muab kev qhuas, kho, thiab zaub mov rau kev txhawb nqa. Nco ntsoov-tsis txhob ntaus, lossis cem tus dev thaum nws tsis yog.
Conclusion
Bernese Mountain Aub tau yug los ua ib tus neeg ua haujlwm thiab nyiam kev thauj mus los. Kev cob qhia lawv tuaj yeem muab sijhawm zoo rau kev lom zem, kev sib raug zoo, thiab kev tawm dag zog. Koj tseem tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv kev xeem ntawv thoob tebchaws thiab tau txais khoom plig thiab ntawv pov thawj.
Koj tus dev yuav tsis tsim nyog rau qhov kev xeem ntawv kom txog thaum nws muaj tsawg kawg yog ob xyoos. Tab sis qhov ntawd yuav tsum tsis txhob txwv koj los ntawm kev cob qhia lawv thaum ntxov. Nco ntsoov qhia rau lawv maj mam thaum muab khoom noj, khoom noj, thiab qhuas.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, xyuas kom koj saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb thoob plaws. Drafting yog txaus ntshai; koj tus dev tuaj yeem raug mob lossis tuag yog tias muaj qee yam tsis raug lossis nws ntshai. Yog li, saib xyuas koj tus menyuam txhua lub sijhawm.
