Cov tsiaj reptiles tuaj yeem ntshai cov tsiaj nrog lawv xav tau lub teeb, ntxoov ntxoo, qhov kub thiab av noo, thiab lub tank dav. Qee hom lizards thiab nab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li lossis teeb tsa kim tsuas yog kom lawv tsis txhob tuag! Tab sis txawm tias cov teeb meem no, tsis yog txhua tus tsiaj reptiles yog qhov nyuaj rau tu. Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav txaus siab khaws cov tsiaj reptiles, ib yam ntawm cov hom no yuav yog qhov chaw zoo pib.
19 Tus Tsiaj Lizards thiab Snakes zoo tshaj plaws rau Beginners
1. African Fat-tailed Gecko
| Lifespan: | 10–25 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | Xav tau: 10-gallon tank, 80–95°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Tus phooj ywg gecko no nyob rau sab hnub poob Africa thiab paub txog nws tus cwj pwm zoo. Lawv vam meej nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev thiab qhib ntau dua rau kev daws ntau dua li ntau hom gecko. Lawv muaj qhov txawv txav, nrog cov tails ze li tuab li lawv lub cev, thiab loj hlob mus txog 9 ntiv tes ntev. Cov geckos no tau dhau los ua ntau dua nyob rau xyoo tas los no thiab ua qhov kev xaiv zoo rau ntau tus pib.
2. African Hluav Taws Skink
| Lifespan: | 15–20 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 20-gallon tank, 65–84°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Kev noj haus: | Crickets, mealworms |
Nrog nws cov nplais liab thiab dub zoo nkauj thiab nws cov xim zoo nkauj, cov tawv nqaij African yog ib tug tsiaj zoo nkauj. Lawv feem ntau ncav cuag 15 ntiv tes ntev thiab nyob hauv 20-gallon tank lossis loj dua. Cov tawv nqaij no muaj kev saib xyuas tsis zoo thiab muaj kev ua haujlwm ntau dua li ntau hom lizard, ua rau lawv nyiam saib thaum lawv tshawb txog lawv lub tank. Lawv tsis txaus siab los tuav ntau, yog li cov no zoo tshaj plaws nyob hauv lawv lub tank.
3. Australian Dej Zaj
| Lifespan: | 10–15 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 150-gallon tank, 60-70% av noo, 80-105°F |
| Hlub Level: | Moderate |
| Kev noj haus: | Kab thiab zaub |
Ib qho ntawm cov lizards loj ntawm daim ntawv teev npe no, Australian dej zaj tuaj yeem ncav cuag peb feet ntev thiab xav tau ntau chav kom zoo siab. Nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov kub thiab av noo nrog rau qhov chaw loj dua, tab sis thaum koj tau txais kev teeb tsa zoo nws yog qhov yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas. Australian dej zaj feem ntau yog tus phooj ywg, tawv thiab txaus siab rau kev tuav, ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg pib tshiab thiab cov tsiaj zoo nkauj kom muaj nyob hauv koj lub tsev.
4. Pob Python
| Lifespan: | 15–30 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 30-gallon tank, 55-60% av noo, 80-90 ° F |
| Hlub Level: | Beginner |
| Kev noj haus: | Mus thiab nas |
Pob pythons yog nab nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau ntawd. Cov nab no me me thiab paub txog curling mus rau hauv lub pob nruj, li no lub npe. Lawv feem ntau yog so thiab ua phooj ywg, ua rau lawv xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tswv uas nyiam tuav lawv cov tsiaj reptiles. Pob pythons yuav noj cov nas tshiab lossis khov thiab lwm cov nas thiab loj hlob mus txog 2-4 feet ntev. Lawv tuaj hauv ntau pua cov xim zoo nkauj, yog li koj tuaj yeem siv sijhawm los nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws morph.
5. Tub Ntsuag
| Lifespan: | 10–15 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 40-gallon tank, 75–100°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivore |
Bearded dragons yog ib qho ntawm cov lizards nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, thiab nws yooj yim pom vim li cas. Lawv yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas, tawm mus, thiab kev sib raug zoo. Bearded dragons feem ntau txaus siab rau lub sijhawm siv tawm ntawm lawv lub tsev thiab tuaj yeem raug qhia kom taug kev ntawm txoj hlua khi. Lawv yog cov lizards nruab nrab uas loj hlob nyob ib ncig ntawm ob txhais taw ntev, yog li lawv xav tau lub tank loj kom muab qhov chaw rau lawv loj hlob thiab txav mus.
6. Blue Tongued Skink
| Lifespan: | 15–18 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 30-gallon tank, 20-40% av noo, 70-80 ° F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy to moderate |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivore |
Cov tawv nqaij xiav nplaig yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv tus nplaig xiav, tab sis qhov no tsis yog vim li cas thiaj muaj lawv nyob ib puag ncig. Lawv yog cov yoov tshaj cum thiab siv sij hawm ntau lub sij hawm basking, ua rau lawv ib tug kuj tsis tshua muaj tu tsiaj. Lawv tuaj yeem hnyav txog li 4 phaus, ua rau lawv hnyav hnyav rau lizards, tab sis lawv nyob ib ncig ntawm 18-20 ntiv tes ntev. Lawv noj ntau yam nroj tsuag thiab kab zaub mov.
7. California Kingsnake
| Lifespan: | 20+ xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 20-gallon tank, 70–85°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Kev noj haus: | Muas |
California kingsnakes yog ib txwm nyob rau sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Tebchaws Meskas thiab yog ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj nab ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau ntawd. Lawv muaj kev saib xyuas tsawg kawg nkaus-lawv tsis xav tau ntau qhov chaw txav mus los, thiab lawv tuaj yeem zoo siab ntawm chav tsev kub lossis siab dua. Lawv kuj tsis yog cov neeg noj zaub mov noj-hauv kev poob cev qhev, cov nas noj zaub mov yog qhov zoo tagnrho, tab sis hauv cov tsiaj qus lawv noj noog, nas, nas, thiab lwm yam nab. Kingsnakes muaj lub siab xav nip ntawm tus tuav yog tias lawv tsis tau txais kev nyob txaus. Yog tias koj tus poj huab tais yog nippy, nco ntsoov muab nws tuav txhua hnub tshwj tsis yog tom qab noj mov.
8. Pob kws nab
| Lifespan: | 15–20 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 30-gallon tank, 75–85°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Kev noj haus: | Muas |
pob kws nab yog txhua yam uas tus nab nab uas pib tuaj yeem thov. Lawv cov enclosures yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa, tsuas yog xav tau cua sov tsawg, thiab lawv ua siab ntev rau ntau qhov av noo. Lawv feem ntau yog docile thiab yooj yim noj, thiab lawv tuaj ntau pua ntawm morphs xws li liab thiab daj mus rau liab, greys, thiab dawb. Zoo li ntau tus nab, lawv muaj sia nyob ntev thiab tuaj yeem nyob tau txog 20 xyoo hauv kev poob cev qhev, nrog rau qee qhov ntev dua.
9. Crested Gecko
| Lifespan: | 10–20 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 20-gallon tank, 60-80% av noo, 70-80 ° F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy to moderate |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivore |
Txog thaum xyoo 1990, crested geckos tau xav tias yuav ploj mus. Thaum lawv tau rov tshawb pom dua ntawm cov kob nyob deb, cov neeg yug tsiaj tau coj ob peb mus rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas thiab tam sim no lawv yog ib hom gecko ntau tshaj plaws. Tham txog kev rov qab los! Cresties tau yooj yim lees paub los ntawm lawv cov nraub qaum nraub qaum thiab "cov plaub muag" uas ua rau lawv sawv. Lawv xav tau lub qhov rooj siab siab rau kev nce toj thiab feem ntau zoo siab thiab yooj yim saib xyuas-yog tias koj tsis mloog tsis tu ncua lawv lub tank kom nws ntub.
10. Gargoyle Gecko
| Lifespan: | 20 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 20-gallon tank, 75–82°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Kev noj haus: | Kab thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo |
Gargoyle geckos muaj cov tawv nqaij zoo nkauj, mottled uas tuaj yeem sib xyaw rau hauv lawv qhov chaw, ua rau lawv kho kom plob hav zoov hauv lawv lub tawb. Lawv muaj qhov yooj yim yooj yim nrog kev saib xyuas yooj yim, ua rau lawv zoo rau cov pib tshiab. Gargoyle geckos xav tau kev tuav tsis tu ncua kom nyob twj ywm, thiab kev saib xyuas tsis zoo-rau geckos yuav tau txais nippy, tab sis lawv feem ntau tsis loj txaus ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj tiag tiag. Cov geckos zoo nkauj no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau tus tswv tshiab.
11. Gidgee Skink
| Lifespan: | 20+ xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 20-gallon tank, 75–82°F |
| Hlub Level: | Moderate |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivore |
Gidgee skinks yog cov lizards loj loj nrog cov tawv nqaij zoo nkauj, roughly scaled. Cov lizards no feem ntau yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas thiab nyiam huab cua kub - huab cua nyob hauv lawv lub tank yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 70-90 degrees, thaum kub basking qhov chaw tuaj yeem ncav cuag 120 degrees! Cov no yog lizards loj uas ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv khub, yog li ib tug loj enclosure yog ib qho yuav tsum.
12. Ntsuab Anole
| Lifespan: | 4–6 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 10-gallon tank, 60–70% av noo, 75–85°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Green anole lizards yog me me, ci ntsa iab lizards uas muaj lub ntsej muag liab liab ntawm lawv lub caj dab. Thaum nws puffs, nws yog qhov pom tiag tiag! Cov lizards no me ntsis skittish thiab xav tau qee lub sij hawm kom tau txais kev coj zoo. Lawv tsis xav tau ntau qhov chaw vim lawv qhov me me thiab zoo siab rau hauv 10-gallon tank, ua rau lawv zoo meej rau cov phooj ywg desktop. Lawv loj hlob mus txog yim ntiv tes ntev thiab muaj lub cev yuag uas cia lawv txav mus sai thaum lawv xav tau.
13. Ntsuab nab
| Lifespan: | 10–15 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 30-gallon tank, 70–80°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Ntsuab nab yog ib hom nab zoo nkauj thiab ci ntsa iab uas kuj yooj yim saib xyuas. Tsis zoo li ntau tus nab, lawv tsis xav tau nas lossis lwm yam khoom noj ntshav sov-hloov, lawv nyob ntawm cov kab thiab cov kab hauv av, ua rau lawv xaiv zoo rau koj yog tias kev noj cov nas tsis yog koj lub khob tshuaj yej.
Lwm yam txawv txawv ntawm nab ntsuab yog tias lawv feem ntau sib raug zoo hauv pab pawg. Txawm hais tias koj muaj ib lossis ntau tus, koj tus nab ntsuab yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv ib lub tank uas muaj cov nroj tsuag uas muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag npog thiab qhov chaw nce toj. Ib qho teeb meem ntawm cov nab ntsuab yog tias lawv tsis nyiam kov. Yog tias koj xav tau tus nab uas yuav txaus siab rau kev tuav, lwm hom yuav zoo dua.
14. Leopard Gecko
| Lifespan: | 10–20 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 10-gallon tank, 75–95°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy to moderate |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Leopard geckos yog ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj nyiam tshaj plaws nyob ntawd - thiab nws tsis nyuaj rau pom vim li cas. Lawv muaj lub cev zoo nkauj pom thiab yooj yim mus rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab temperament. Lawv loj hlob mus rau lawv qhov loj tshaj plaws sai sai thiab zoo siab nyob rau hauv lub tank sov nrog ntau lub hau. Tsis zoo li ntau cov tsiaj reptiles, tsov txaij geckos paub tias yog suab heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tshaib plab. Lawv docile thiab accustomed mus tuav, thiab lawv tsis tshua tom.
15. Ntev-Tailed Lizard
| Lifespan: | 5–10 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 20-gallon tank, 70–75% av noo, 75–85°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy to moderate |
| Kev noj haus: | Pab |
Tseem hu ua tsag lizards, cov lizards me no muaj tails uas yog peb mus rau plaub zaug ntev npaum li lawv cov! Lawv nyiam nce los ntawm cov ceg ntoo, siv lawv tus Tsov tus tw ua ib qho ntxiv ceg. Txawm hais tias lawv me me, lawv xav tau qhov chaw ncaj ncees kom nce thiab txav mus, yog li xav tau 20-gallon tank lossis loj dua. Lawv kuj ua tau zoo nrog ntau cov ntoo ntsuab thiab ntoo npog.
16. Kev tu siab Gecko
| Lifespan: | 8–12 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 30-gallon tank, 60-70% av noo, 75-85 ° F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy to moderate |
| Kev noj haus: | Omnivorous |
Koj puas nyiam lub tswv yim ntawm tag nrho cov tsiaj reptiles? Kev quaj ntsuag geckos yog ib qho pib lizard uas ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv pawg tsawg kawg yog ob mus rau peb. Cov geckos me me no yog neeg nyob hauv Hawaii, yog li lawv nyiam sov, ntub dej nrog me ntsis txias dua hmo. Cov geckos no tshwj xeeb vim lawv txhua tus poj niam thiab yug me nyuam asexually. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau hatchlings tshwm sim, txawm tias koj tsuas muaj ib tug gecko. Tab sis yog tias koj xav tias cov me nyuam mos ntxim hlub, nrhiav koj thawj zaug hatchling yuav ua rau koj lub siab lwj!
17. Ringneck nab
| Lifespan: | 6–10 xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 10-gallon tank, 70–75°F |
| Hlub Level: | Easy |
| Kev noj haus: | kab, earthworms |
Ringneck nab yog txhua yam lag luam nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej, tog hauv qab. Sab saum toj ntawm lawv lub cev yog xim grey, xim av, los yog dub, ua rau nws yooj yim rau nkaum hauv hav txwv yeem thiab nplooj khib nyiab, tab sis lawv lub plab tso tawm cov xim liab, daj, lossis txiv kab ntxwv. Cov nab me me no feem ntau nyob hauv qab ko taw ntev, yog li lawv xav tau qhov chaw me me xwb. Ringneck nab yog lwm qhov kev xaiv insectivorous thiab feem ntau nyob yuav luag tag nrho cov kab hauv av, uas ua rau lawv yooj yim rau noj rau ntau tus tswv squeamish.
18. Rosy Boa
| Lifespan: | 30+ xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 10–30 nkas loos, 75–85°F |
| Hlub Level: | Beginner |
| Kev noj haus: | Mus thiab nas |
Rosy boas txaj muag tab sis docile nab uas ua rau cov tsiaj pib zoo. Lawv paub txog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ntev, nrog qee tus nab nyob rau ntau tshaj tsib caug xyoo hauv kev poob cev qhev. Lawv nyiam qhov chaw me me thiab nyiam ntau qhov chaw nkaum hauv lawv lub qhov rooj.
Rosy boas hu ua Houdinis me me ntawm lub nceeg vaj tsiaj reptile. Lawv nyiam slither los ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws qhov khoob, yog li koj yuav tsum xyuas kom koj lub hau tawb kaw kom nruj thiab tsis muaj qhov khoob lossis cov ntsiab lus tsis muaj zog uas koj boa yuav dim.
19. Rubber Boa
| Lifespan: | 20+ xyoo |
| Habitat Needs: | 15–25 nkas loos, 70–85°F (55–65°F lub caij ntuj no) |
| Hlub Level: | Beginner |
| Kev noj haus: | Muas |
Yog tias lub teeb hluav taws kub thiab cov misters me ntsis tawm ntawm koj qhov chaw xis nyob, cov roj hmab boa yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj. Cov nab no nyob rau North America thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus ntau qhov kub thiab txias uas tej zaum zoo nkauj ze rau koj lub tsev kub. Yog tias koj lub tsev tsawg kawg yog 70 ° F rau feem ntau ntawm lub xyoo, ib qho chaw uas tsis muaj hnub ci ncaj qha yuav zoo rau tus nab no. Roj Hmab boas kuj docile thiab yooj yim los lis. Lawv tsis yog nab nquag heev tsuas yog thaum yos hav zoov thiab txaus siab rau qhov chaw ntau rau burrowing thiab nkaum. Tsuas yog qhov nyuaj hauv kev saib xyuas roj hmab boa yog tias lawv brumate lossis hibernate hauv qhov txias txias. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj qee qhov kev hloov pauv raws caij nyoog rau lawv qhov chaw nyob los npaj rau kev tawg.
Txoj Kev Xav
Thaum miv thiab dev ua tsiaj zoo, qee tus neeg tab tom nrhiav tus khub txawv dua. Peb cia siab tias daim ntawv teev cov tsiaj reptiles zoo heev pab koj nrhiav tus tsiaj zoo meej. Cov tsiaj reptiles yuav tsis yog rau txhua tus, tab sis raws li koj nyuam qhuav nyeem, cov tsiaj reptiles muaj ntau yam sib txawv uas tuaj yeem hloov koj mus rau cov tsiaj reptile-tus tswv rau lub neej!
