Brahma qaib yog hom qaib ntau hom thiab yuav tsum muaj rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tom qab.1 Kuj hu ua "King of All Fowls" los yog lub vaj "ntseeg. loj" los ntawm cov neeg nyiam nyiam tshaj plaws, Brahma qaib yog ib hom tsiaj zoo nkauj ntawm cov nqaij qaib uas koj tuaj yeem rov qab rau nqaij thiab qe.
Nws qhov kev pom zoo thiab kev coj cwj pwm ua rau nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv tsev qaib tom tsev rau txhua tsev neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj kom nkag siab seb cov qaib no puas haum rau koj lub tsev.
Ntawm no yog qhov tob tob ntawm cov noog no los pab koj txiav txim siab paub ua ntej ntxiv qee yam rau koj pab yaj.
Quick Facts About Brahma Chickens
| Scientific Name: | Gallus gallus domesticus |
| Family: | Phasianidae |
| Hlub Level: | Intermediate |
| Tub: | Sov |
| Tub: | Docile, kaj siab lug, maj mam, tus phooj ywg, thiab calm. |
| Color Form: | Dark, Buff, teeb, dawb, kub, xiav partridge |
| Lifespan: | 5–8 xyoo |
| Size: | 30 nti siab nrog txiv neej hnyav 12 phaus, poj niam hnyav 10 phaus |
| Kev noj haus: | 16% proteins thiab txheej pub rau txheej, 18% proteins thiab nqaij qaib pub rau hatchlings, ntxiv xws li calcium, omega 3, kab, worms, thiab crickets |
| Yam tsawg kawg Habitat Size: | 5-8 square feet ib qaib |
Brahma Chicken Overview
Brahma qaib yog Asiatic nqaij qaib yug npe tom qab Brahmaputra River hauv Is Nrias teb. Txawm hais tias feem ntau cov neeg sib cav txog nws lub hauv paus ntsiab lus, qee qhov chaw qhia tias nws tsim nyob rau hauv Amelikas tom qab hla cov noog Shanghai los ntawm Tuam Tshoj nrog cov noog Malaysian hu ua Grey Chittagong qaib. Kev yug me nyuam tau pab txhawb rau Brahma lub taub hau loj thiab pea zuag.
Lub koom haum Poultry Association suav tias Brahma yog ib qho cuab yeej cuab tam noog vim nws pib ua ntej xyoo pua 20th. George Burnham, tus kws yug tsiaj hauv Asmeskas, tau xa tawm Grey Shanhaes rau Askiv xyoo 1852 ua khoom plig rau poj huab tais Victoria ua ntej cov kws yug tsiaj Askiv pib tsim thawj hom Brahma tsaus.
Nws yog tom qab ntawd qhov rov xa tawm ntawm cov nqaij qaib mus rau Asmeskas tau pib. Lub koom haum American Poultry Association Standard of Perfection featured lub teeb thiab tsaus ntau yam nyob rau hauv nws thawj zaug luam tawm nyob rau hauv 1874 thiab Buff ntau yam tom qab nyob rau hauv 1942.
Cov nqaij qaib no yog ib lub rooj noog hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas los ntawm xyoo 1850 mus txog rau xyoo 1930 thaum cov noog muaj npe nrov. Tsis ntev, lawv tau dhau los ua cov noog kim kim uas tib neeg khaws cia rau nqaij, qe, thiab khoom siv.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov yug me nyuam qeeb qeeb ua rau nws poob nws qhov chaw nyiam ntawm lwm yam nqaij qaib sai sai. Ua tsaug, Kev Tiv Thaiv Tsiaj Tsiaj tau hais tias nws yog "rov qab" ntau yam nyob rau xyoo tas los no thaum lawv maj mam dhau los ua tus neeg ua liaj ua teb tom qab cov noog nrov dua.
How Pleev Brahma Chickens Nqi?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog koj cov peev nyiaj ua ntej yuav Brahma nqaij qaib, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tus nqi pub mis thiab chaw nyob. Txawm hais tias Braham qaib ntau yam muaj nqis, lawv yuav xav tau thaj chaw dav vim lawv qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab nyiaj txiag ntau dua vim tias lawv siv sijhawm ntev heev kom paub tab.
Brahma tus nqi zoo heev nyob ntawm tus qaib lub hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, xav tau, thiab xim ntau yam. Feem ntau, lub teeb, Buff, thiab cov qaib tsaus raug nqi $ 3 - $ 5 lossis ntau dua yog tias lawv pom cov noog.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov tub ntxhais hluas nyob nruab nrab ntawm $7–$12 thiab cov laus $15–$25 nyob ntawm qhov zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm yam xim Brahma yuav raug nqi ntau dua rau koj.
Kev coj cwj pwm & kev kub ntxhov
Brahma fowl hom yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg nyiam qaib nrhiav ntau tus cwj pwm dua li cov qe hauv lawv pab tsiaj. Brahmas txawj ntse, siab tawv, qab zib, nrog kev pw tsaug zog.
Cov noog no zoo siab, siab mos, thiab zoo siab rau cov menyuam yaus. Lawv kuj tso siab rau, nyiam mloog, ua haujlwm, thiab tuaj yeem txuas nrog lawv cov tswv. Lawv lub siab zoo siab txais tos thiab qhov tseeb tias lawv loj thiab ya tsis tau ua rau lawv yooj yim los tuav.
Brahmas 'pawg kuj docile, thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, thiab muaj suab nrov tsawg ua rau lawv zoo rau cov neeg nyob hauv nroog thiab cov neeg pib tshiab.
Zoo & Varieties
Zoo
Brahma yog ib tug noog loj uas muaj lub cev ntev, tob, thiab dav. Nws tseem sawv siab, mus txog 30 ntiv tes, qhov loj me uas tuaj yeem ntshai thaum xub thawj.
Cov txiv neej zoo li poj niam thiab hnyav li 12 phaus (5.5kgs). Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov pojniam hnyav txog li 10 phaus (4.5kgs).
Brahma qhov txawv feature yog me me pea zuag thiab lub overhanging "beetle brow" ntawm lub hauv pliaj. Nws kuj muaj qhov nruab nrab qhov loj me, qhov muag liab-xim av, luv tails, daj shanks thiab taw, liab pob ntseg, thiab luv luv, muaj zog, thiab daj beaks.
Cov noog zoo nkauj no muaj lub ntsej muag ncaj, nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj, thiab cov ceg ntev ntev uas zoo li nqaim "V" yog tias koj saib ntawm ob sab. Txawm hais tias lawv cov tis muaj zog, cov kab no tsis muaj peev xwm ya tau. Txawm li cas los xij, hom qaib Brahma loj hlob qeeb thiab tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txog 18 lub hlis kom paub txog kev loj hlob tag nrho.
Txhob
Cov qaib no muaj npe nrov rau lawv qhov hnyav, tob, nruj plumage thiab lub tsho tuab uas ua rau lawv cov nqaij qaib tawv. Lub Xahmas tau nruj, mos, thiab ntom feathers uas txuas rau lawv ob txhais ceg thiab hind ntiv taw, ua rau lawv tshwm li loj dua lawv.
Color
Brahma qaib qhia nrog peb yam xim xim; tsaus, lub teeb, thiab Buff. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem pom cov noog no ntau xim, suav nrog Dawb, Xiav, Dub, Partridge, thiab Barred.
Dub Brahmas muaj cov pob dub, nyiaj thiab dawb qhov tseem ceeb, thiab lub tsheb dub-striped. Txawm li cas los xij, lub cev, tis, thiab ob lub mis yog grey nrog cov qauv dub.
Teeb Brahmas feem ntau yog dawb-feathered nrog ib tug greyish hint. Lub eeb cov plaub muaj kab txaij dub, thaum lub tails dub nrog ob peb plaub dawb.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, buff Brahmas muaj xim zoo sib xws rau lub teeb Brahma tab sis nrog plaub xim av. Buff's xim av hint ua rau nws nrov ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb.
Yuav ua li cas saib xyuas Brahma Chickens
Yog tias koj tab tom txiav txim siab muaj Brahmas ntawm koj pab yaj, nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los npaj rau kev kuaj mob hlwb ntawm cov khoom uas yuav txawv ntawm cov nqaij qaib. Tshawb xyuas qee qhov kev txiav txim siab tshwj xeeb los muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw thaum khaws Brahma qaib hom.
Enclosure/Cage
Brahma fowls yog cov noog loj uas yuav tsum muaj lub tawb loj lossis lub qhov rooj ze tshaj qhov nruab nrab qaib. Qhov zoo yog tias, txawm tias loj heev, Brahmas tuaj yeem vam meej hauv qhov chaw kaw. Txawm li cas los xij, ua rau cov tsiaj txhu, lawv nyiam qhov chaw dawb thiab cov vaj loj dua.
Thawj yam uas yuav tsum tau ua thaum yug cov tsiaj no yog ua kom lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg. Vim li no, koj yuav tsum tau them lawv cov kev khiav thiab xyuas kom lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntawm kev hloov huab cua hnyav.
Vim Brahmas hnyav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias cov khiav thiab cov coops dav thiab siab txaus kom haum rau lawv qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Hmoov tsis zoo, koj cov nqaij qaib tuaj yeem nthuav tawm kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo xws li pecking thiab xaiv yog tias koj muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw tsawg dua.
Ib lub laj kab 2-foot lossis 5-6 square feet rau txhua tus qaib hauv coop yog txaus los khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav pab tau yog tias koj muab txhua tus ntawm koj cov qaib 8-12 nti roosting qhov chaw nrog qis tuav kom tsis txhob ua mob rau lawv tus kheej thaum sim ya.
Nyob
Qhov zoo yog, cov noog no siv tau cov nqaij qaib li niaj zaus xws li cov quav nyab qhuav, straws, ntoo thuv thiab cedar shavings, nyom clippings, shredded nplooj, ntawv shreds, los yog xuab zeb. Lub txaj yuav tsum muab lub hauv paus ruaj ntseg rau koj pab yaj ob txhais ceg thiab taw thiab yuav tsum yooj yim los ntxuav.
Tub
Brahmas yog cov tawv tawv thiab tsawg tshaj plaws rau cov huab cua txias thiab frostbite vim lawv loj, tuab-feathering, thiab me me pea zuag. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj kom khaws cov tsiaj no nyob rau hauv huab cua kub vim tias lawv tsis ua kom sov zoo li lwm yam tsiaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tias koj tswj qhov kub thiab txias thaum lub caij ntuj sov los tiv thaiv kev kub ntxhov.
Liab
Nco ntsoov tias cov qaib coop tau li yim teev ntawm lub teeb ntuj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij ntuj no. Nws kuj yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los muab 14 teev ntawm lub teeb rau Brahma hens kom tso qe.
Pob Brahma Chickens Tau Nrog Lwm Tus Tsiaj?
Txawm hais tias Brahmas loj, lawv feem ntau raug kev thab plaub los ntawm lwm tus qaib. Lawv yog mos, mos, thiab tsis tawm tsam thaum tawm tsam.
Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj yuav tsum muaj Brahmas, cia lawv nyob ib ncig ntawm lwm yam tsiaj txhu thiab cov tsiaj hauv tsev zoo li miv. Nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj los muab nws nrog lwm Brahma qaib kom tiv thaiv nws ntawm kev kho siab thiab kev thab plaub ntau dhau.
Cov noog no kuj yuav xav tau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tsiaj qus xws li dev thiab miv txhoj puab heev vim lawv hnyav thiab tsis zoo ntawm kev khiav thaum ntsib kev phom sij. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj yuav tsum khaws Brahmas nrog lwm tus tsiaj, nws yuav pab tau yog tias koj tau kawm thiab npaj lwm yam tsiaj ua ntej.
Tsim lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo maj mam thaum saib xyuas lawv cov kev sib raug zoo. Yog tias cov tsiaj zoo li tsis sib haum, tsis txhob yuam kev sib raug zoo. Hloov chaw, khaws Brahma qaib kom deb ntawm kev thab plaub.
Dab tsi pub koj qaib Brahma
Cov tswv yuav tsum nkag siab tias cov noog no yog cov tsiaj loj thiab zoo siab dua caum cov kab thiab kab hauv vaj. Txawm li cas los xij, kev pub mis rau lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob xaus thaum pub dawb vim tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem noj zaub mov txaus los txhawb nqa lawv. Vim li no, xyuas kom koj muab koj pab tsiaj ntau ntau lwm yam pub.
Cov noog no noj tau txog li ib feem peb ntawm ib phaus nqaij qaib noj txhua hnub. Txij li kev faib lawv cov khoom noj tuaj yeem nyuaj vim tias lawv yog cov khoom noj hnyav, nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj rau pub pub dawb kom txo koj cov nqi pub mis.
Brahma qaib hom muaj cov khoom tsim thiab xav tau cov calorie ntau ntau, dej, thiab ntau cov zaub mov kom txhawb nqa lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv.
Zoo li lwm yam nqaij qaib, nws tseem yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los saib xyuas qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm 16% cov proteins thiab qib kev lag luam pub rau cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg feem ntau ntawm lub xyoo lossis thaum molting. Koj tuaj yeem qhia menyuam qaib rau 18% protein qaib pib.
Zoo ua kom koj pab yaj puv npo thiab zoo siab vim lawv tuaj yeem ua phem thiab thab ib leeg thaum tshaib plab. Tsis tas li, ntxiv cov khoom noj nrog kab, kab noj zaub mov xws li Happy Hen Treats, kab civliv, omega-3, thiab pub cov calcium uas nplua nuj xws li FLYGRUBS Black Soldier Fly Larvae Chicken Feed.
Keep Your Brahma Chicken He althy
Txawm hais tias Brahma fowl hom tawv, lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv yog tias tus tswv tsis txaus siab. Ib txoj hauv kev los txo cov teeb meem no yog los ntawm kev ua kom lawv cov ntaub ntawv huv si thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus huab cua hnyav.
Txawm hais tias Brahmas tuaj yeem tiv taus lub caij ntuj no hnyav, lawv cov plaub tuaj yeem ua teeb meem rau lub caij no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias cov ntaub thaiv kom qhuav vim cov plaub ntawm lawv txhais taw tuaj yeem ntub thiab tuav cov av nkos thaum lawv taug kev hauv cov daus, av nkos, thiab dej khov.
Cov av thiab cov av noo tuaj yeem khov thiab tsim cov av nkos me me ntawm cov qaib ko taw, ua rau frostbite thiab cuam tshuam rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv yog tias koj tsis txwv lawv raws sijhawm.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los tshuaj xyuas koj cov tsiaj tsis tu ncua thiab ntxuav lawv nrog dej sov kom tshem tawm cov pob txha los yog cov pob txha pob txha vim yog ko taw feathery. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuas cov ntshauv, fleas, mites, thiab lwm yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus qaib cov plumage tuab.
Cia koj cov qaib kom dawb-ntau thiab khiav ib ncig tsis tu ncua. Yog vim li cas yog, cov tsiaj no muaj ntau dua rau bumblefoot dua lwm hom vim lawv qhov hnyav. Tsis tas li, siv cov hmoov nplej pob kws los yog cov hmoov styptic los kho koj cov nqaij qaib los ntshav tom qab ko taw 'feathers rub tawm, snag los yog daig ntawm qhov chaw.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Brahmas tsis yog li ntawd vim lawv yog cov hlob qeeb. Cov hens nteg lawv thawj lub qe ntawm 6-7 lub hlis, tsis zoo li lwm yam tsiaj uas pib ntawm 4-5 lub hlis. Cov tsiaj no kuj tsis yog cov qe uas loj hlob tuaj.
Brahma hens nteg nruab nrab ntawm 3-4 qe ntawm nruab nrab mus rau loj hauv ib lub lis piam thiab txog 150 qe ib xyoos ib zaug. Nws yuav siv sij hawm 21 hnub rau cov me nyuam qaib mus rau hnia, tom qab ntawd Brahma hen muab cov hatchlings cua sov kom txog thaum lawv laus txaus los tswj lawv lub cev kub.
Cov me nyuam qaib yuav tsum tau ib lub thawv brooder nrog dej tshiab, ntaub pua chaw pw, thiab menyuam qaib noj. Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muab ib qho i8 nti siab brooder nrog ib nrab square foot pem teb qhov chaw rau ib tug qaib thaum lawv thawj hnub ua ntej yuav nce mus rau ib square feet ntawm ib tug qaib tom qab ob lub lis piam.
Txawm hais tias niam Brahmas feem ntau yog cov brooders zoo, nws yuav zoo tshaj yog tias cov tswv muab cov cua sov qis dua 100 degrees Fahrenheit rau cov hatchlings thawj tsib hnub yog tias cov brooding tsis muaj.
Koj tuaj yeem txo qhov kub thiab txias txhua lub lim tiam los ntawm tsib degrees Fahrenheit kom txog rau thaum cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog txaus kom muaj kev ywj pheej. Cov menyuam qaib Brahma tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txog 9 lub hlis txhawm rau txhim kho plumage.
Puas yog Brahma Chickens haum rau koj?
Koj puas xav tau cov qaib loj, tus phooj ywg, muaj kev hlub, thiab pheej yig qaib rau koj lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev? Yog tias muaj, ces Brahma nqaij qaib yog qhov zoo rau koj. Hom qaib no yuav ua rau tsiaj thiab khoom vaj khoom tsev zoo rau koj tsev neeg, ua tsaug rau nws tus cwj pwm tsis zoo uas zoo rau lub tuam txhab, nqaij, thiab qe.
Txawm tias lawv qhov loj me tuaj yeem ua rau cov niam txiv tshiab thiab menyuam yaus thaum xub thawj, nws yooj yim rau loj hlob kom hlub cov noog. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum koj yuav xav muab qee qhov kev txiav txim siab tshwj xeeb thaum saib xyuas lawv vim tias cov no yog cov noog loj thiab xav tau cov zes loj dua, pub ntau dua, thiab ntau petting.
Yog koj qhia lawv kev hlub, pub rau lawv txaus, thiab muab kev tiv thaiv sov rau lawv, koj tuaj yeem nyob nrog koj tus qaib ntev li 5-8 xyoo!
