The New England Cottontail (Sylvilagus transitionalis) yog ib tug luav qus nyob rau New England thiab Eastern New York nrog rau "kev txuag" vim muaj kev poob qis hauv nws cov pejxeem nyob rau 50 xyoo dhau los. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb txog New England Cottontail hauv qhov tob thiab piav qhia tias vim li cas tus tsiaj no nyob hauv txoj haujlwm tsis muaj zog.
Length: | 15–17 nti |
Weight: | 2 pounds |
Lifespan: | Less than 2 years |
Colors: | xim av thiab grey |
Suitable for: | Shrublands, shrub wetlands, hluas forests |
Tub: | Vaj, tib leeg |
The New England Cottontail yog ib tug luav me me uas muaj lub tsho xim av-grey uas yog tsaus rau sab nraub qaum thiab tus Tsov tus tw dawb. Lawv zoo ib yam li Eastern Cottontail thiab tuaj yeem yuam kev yooj yim rau ib qho, tab sis me dua, muaj pob ntseg luv dua, thiab feem ntau muaj qhov chaw dub ntawm pob ntseg thiab cov plaub dub ntawm cov npoo ntawm pob ntseg. Tsis tas li ntawd, Eastern Cottontails muaj cov tsho loj-xim xim. Poj niam New England Cottontails loj dua txiv neej.
New England Cottontail Breed Characteristics
Energy Trainability He alth Lifespan Sociability
The Earliest Records of New England Cottontails in History
The New England Cottontail hnub rov qab ntau txhiab xyoo thiab tsuas yog tus luav nyob rau thaj tsam New England. Lawv tau siv ntau heev hauv New England cheeb tsam thiab sab hnub tuaj New York, tab sis 50 xyoo dhau los tau pom New England Cottontail cov pejxeem poob qis rau 13,000 tus luav, raws li kws tshawb fawb kwv yees.
Hnub no, koj tsuas tuaj yeem pom cov luav no nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw nyob hauv Xeev-sab qab teb New Hampshire, yav qab teb Maine, thiab thaj chaw ntawm Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Connecticut, thiab New York. New England Cottontail tau poob 85% ntawm thaj tsam nws ib zaug nyob.
How New England Cottontails Became Vulnerable
Txawm hais tias tam sim no tsis tau teev nyob rau hauv Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob, ntawm 2006 thiab 2015, New England Cottontail tau raug txiav txim siab rau muab tso rau hauv txoj cai tiv thaiv vim nws qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv 2015, tus tsiaj tsis nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab rau npe vim yog kev siv zog ntawm kev txuag. Txawm li cas los xij, qee lub xeev, suav nrog New Hampshire, sau New England Cottontails raws li lub xeev muaj kev phom sij.
Habitat poob vim kev txhim kho av yog ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj vim li cas New England Cottontail cov pejxeem tau poob qis, txawm tias lwm qhov laj thawj yog hav zoov loj dhau rau New England Cottontails nyob. Cov luav no nyiam cov hluas hav zoov mus txog 20 xyoo xwb vim cov no yog cov tuab thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo thiab ntau rau cov luav noj.
Ntxiv mus, txhawm rau ua kom cov khoom hnyav dua, New England Cottontails tau sib tw nrog Eastern Cottontails rau cov peev txheej, uas cuam tshuam ntxiv rau nws cov pejxeem.
Nyob rau hauv cov lus teb, cov neeg saib xyuas tau teeb tsa cov phiaj xwm chaw nyob kom loj hlob cov tub ntxhais hluas hav zoov ntau dua thiab cov chaw cog qoob loo rau New England Cottontails kom nyob. Cov kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv cia siab tias nrog cov kev loj hlob ntawm cov luav no thiab kev siv zog los muab cov chaw nyob zoo, New England Cottontail cov pejxeem yuav nce ntxiv.
Cwj pwm & Habitat
New England Cottontails yog txaj muag, cov tsiaj nyob ntsiag to uas tsis khiav deb ntawm lawv cov thickets. Feem ntau, lawv qee zaum tsiv mus ib mais deb ntawm lub caij ntuj no mus nrhiav qhov chaw uas muaj zaub mov ntau dua thiab tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg. Cottontail predators muaj xws li weasels, raccoons, nab, hma, thiab crows.
Lawv nyiam ua vaj tse nyob hauv ntau qhov kab noj hniav thaum tsim nyog, ob qho tib si ntuj thiab tib neeg tsim. Piv txwv suav nrog burrows ua los ntawm lwm yam tsiaj, culverts, thiab thickets.
New England Cottontails yog cov nquag nquag hmo ntuj thiab sib txuas lus nrog lwm tus luav los ntawm thumping, grunting, thiab purring.
Lawv cov zaub mov yog herbivorous thiab ua los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nrog rau cov tawv ntoo, buds, twigs, thiab tua. Yog tias muab sijhawm, lawv tseem yuav noj txiv pos nphuab, raspberries, blackberries, thiab ntau yam zaub.
Top 3 Qhov Tseeb Tseeb Txog New England Cottontails
1. Qhov Nruab Nrab New England Cottontail Breeds 2–3 times Per Year
Ib lub litter yog tsim los ntawm, qhov nruab nrab, tsib tus menyuam yug tshiab, thiab lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 28 hnub. Cov menyuam mos yog ywj siab txij li thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog li 4 lub lis piam. Qhov kev yug me nyuam siab no ua rau cov kws saib xyuas kev cia siab tias nws yuav pab txhawb rau New England Cottontail cov pejxeem.
2. New England Cottontails Tsuas Yog Nyob Ib puag ncig 2 Xyoos
Txoj kev xav ntawm tus luav qus no luv heev, feem ntau tsuas yog ua rau 2-3 xyoos xwb. Hauv kev sib piv, cov luav hauv tsev tuaj yeem nyob ntev txog 12 xyoos thiab dhau mus rau qee kis.
3. Ntau Yam Tsiaj Qhia Habitat nrog New England Cottontail
Cov hav zoov hluas uas New England Cottontails nyob kuj tau koom nrog cov vaub kib, American woodcocks, golden-winged warblers, bobcats, thiab white-tailed mos lwj.
Puas yog New England Cottontail Ua Tus Tsiaj Zoo?
Tsis yog-New England Cottontails yog cov luav qus thiab tseem muaj kev tiv thaiv raug cai hauv qee thaj chaw, suav nrog hauv New Hampshire. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias nws tsis raug cai los tuav lawv.
Yog tias koj xav tau tus luav, koj zoo tshaj rau cov tsiaj hauv tsev (Lionheads, Angoras, Rexes, thiab lwm yam) uas muaj ntau. Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov duab, qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab xim, thiab ua rau cov tsev neeg zoo nrog rau ntev li ntev raws li koj maj mam nrog lawv thiab ua raws li kev tshawb fawb txog yuav ua li cas tu lawv.
Lab yog cov tsiaj rhiab thiab tsis yooj yim, yog li lawv tsis haum rau cov menyuam yaus ua "thawj tsiaj". Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ze ze ntawm tsev neeg luav lossis luav.
Conclusion
New England Cottontails tsis yog cov luav hauv tsev - lawv nyob hauv cov tsiaj qus. Cov luav no tau tawv 50 xyoo los yog li ntawd vim muaj ntau yam ua rau lawv cov pejxeem poob qis, uas tau ua rau cov neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv kom nce ntxiv.
Yog tias koj txaus siab los pab khaws cia New England Cottontail, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas newenglandcottontail.org kom paub ntau ntxiv txog kev txhawb nqa tej yaam num nyob.