The British Alpine tshis yog ib tug tshis hauv tsev uas yog yug los rau nws cov kua mis ntau lawm. Nws tau bred los ntawm ob peb lwm yam tsiaj xws li Toggenburg thiab muaj cov cim zoo ib yam li no Swiss yug. Nws yog ib tug tshis mis nyuj uas nrov vim nws tsim cov kua mis ntau thiab muaj cov lactations ntxiv, ntxiv rau cov mis nyuj ntau npaum li cas txhua xyoo.
Txawm hais tias cov tsiaj tawv tawv, British Alpine nyiam qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov huab cua txias thiab tej zaum yuav tsis ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv chaw kub thiab kub. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nyob rau hauv UK thiab Australia, British Alpine tshis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum khaws cia raws li cov khoom pub dawb, tsis yog cov tshis sab hauv tsev.
Raws li ib tug tsiaj, British Alpine tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog qhov nyuaj, vim nws yog tus kheej thiab qee qhov yuam kev: ib qho rau cov neeg muaj kev paub dhau los, ntau dua li cov tsis paub dhau los.
Quick Facts about British Alpine tshis
| Species Name: | British Alpine tshis |
| Family: | Alpine tshis |
| Best For: | Milk Production |
| Milk Per Day: | 2 nkas loos/hnub |
| Milk Fat Content: | 3.5% |
| Climate: | Cooler |
| Tub: | Zoo siab heev |
| Color Form: | Black With White Markings |
| Lifespan: | 8 txog 12 xyoos |
| Size: | Loj (170 phaus) |
| Kev nyiam ua liaj ua teb: | Free-Range |
British Alpine tshis Overview
The British Alpine tshis yog thawj zaug bred los ntawm hla haiv neeg Askiv tshis nrog Toggenburg thiab Nubian tshis. Thawj zaug qhia nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1900s, tus yug tau nrov rau nws cov mis nyuj ntau lawm. Raws li kev tsim tawm txog li 2 nkas loos ib hnub, British Alpine lactates txawm tias lub caij ntuj no txias thiab tuaj yeem lactate rau ob xyoos yam tsis tas yuav yug dua tshiab.
Txawm hais tias tsim nyob rau hauv teb chaws Aas Kiv, cov tsiaj no tau nrov nyob rau hauv Australia, qhov twg nws yog thawj zaug qhia nyob rau hauv 1958. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawd, tsuas yog ib tug me me ntawm cov tsiaj tuaj yeem raug ntshuam vim yog kev cai cais tawm thiab nws tsis txog thaum ntawd. Tom qab ntawd cov lej pib nce.
Nrog rau cov tsiaj Saanen thiab Anglo Nubian, British Alpine yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Australia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua tsaug rau nws qhov hnyav, nws txoj kev hlub ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb pub dawb, thiab nws lub peev xwm tsim tau mis nyuj.
Tus Nqi The British Alpine Tshis Nqi Ntau Npaum Li Cas?
Tus British Alpine tshis raug nqi $300, txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem them ntau dua rau kev nthuav qhia thiab qhia cov tshis txheem. Koj yuav tsum xav tias yuav them ib ncig ntawm $ 1 ib hnub los pub tshis, thiab vim tias tus tsiaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj siab, koj yuav tsum nrhiav cov khoom ua si thiab lwm yam khoom los pab ua kom koj lub British Alpine lom zem thiab tsis khoom.
Kev coj cwj pwm & kev kub ntxhov
Preferring free-range to indoor rearing, the British Alpine yog ib hom nquag nquag uas nyiam taug kev thiab nyiam hlawv nws lub zog. Yog tias qhov chaw txwv, xav txog lwm hom tsiaj. Lub British Alpine kuj yog ib tus neeg muaj siab ntseeg thiab nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau khaws cia ua tus tsiaj tshwj tsis yog tias koj yog tus neeg saib xyuas tshis. Feem ntau nws yuav tsis txhoj puab heev, tab sis cov yug me nyuam tuaj yeem ua yuam kev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog lwm tus tshis, tsiaj txhu, thiab qee tus neeg.
Zoo & Varieties
Raws li ib tug poj koob yawm txwv ntawm Swiss Toggenburg yug, British Alpine txais tib cov cim Swiss. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias ib qho piv txwv yuav yog xim dub nrog cov cim Swiss dawb, yog li yuav muaj xim dawb nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntsej muag, pob ntseg, hauv qab tus Tsov tus tw, hauv qab, thiab ob txhais ceg. Nws yog ib tug tsiaj loj, ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 95cm rau bucks thiab hnyav li 170 phaus.
Standards hais tias tshis yuav tsum muaj lub puab tsaig square. Qhov muag yuav tsum sib cais zoo thiab lub qhov ntswg dav. Lawv yuav tsum muaj lub caj dab sib txawv uas ntev thiab slim, thiab lub cev yuav tsum yog ib tug wedge. Lub British Alpine muaj lub hauv siab zoo li lub hauv siab tab sis tsis yog tshis rog, thiab nws yuav tsum muaj lub nraub qaum ncaj nraim ntawm lub xub pwg mus rau lub duav.
Paj nyiaj yuav loj dua tus doe, muaj plaub hau coarser, thiab muaj caj dab tuab.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Xyuas British Alpines
Habitat Thiab Care
Cov tshis zoo li British Alpine yug yog cov tsiaj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab ua haujlwm. Cov tsiaj tshwj xeeb no muaj npe nrov rau nws cov kua mis ntau lawm thiab kom ntseeg tau tias koj tau txais cov kua mis ntau tshaj plaws ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias koj khaws koj cov tshis kom zoo. Yooj yim rau tu thiab pub, tshis yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb me, tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv tsev, thiab qee qhov ua tau tsiaj zoo heev, thiab.
Lub British Alpine tuaj yeem tsim tau ntau li 2 nkas loos mis nyuj txhua hnub thiab lawv yuav ua li ntawd ib txwm nyob ib ncig ntawm 18 lub hlis tom qab yug menyuam. Lawv tseem yuav tsim thaum huab cua txias.
Nyob zoo
Preferring qhov chaw pub dawb, British Alpine tseem xav tau chaw nyob. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog lub tsev tsim nyog, tab sis cov tshis sab nraum zoov no yuav nyiam qhov A-thav duab nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw ruaj ntseg thiab ruaj ntseg paddock. Tsis txhob siv cov cement pem teb, feem ntau, thiab muab cov quav cab ua cov ntaub pua chaw pw rau koj cov tshis.
Txhua tus tshis yog cov kws tshaj lij escapologists, thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm British Alpine txhais tau hais tias tsis ntev nws yuav kawm paub yuav ua li cas khiav tawm ntawm lub qhov me me hauv lub laj kab, yog li koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lawv lub paddock lossis thaj chaw muaj kev nyab xeeb tag nrho.
Kev noj haus
Txawm tias cov tshis nyiam noj zaub, lawv kuj xav tau roughage, concentrates, bushes, weeds, thiab txhuam, kom ua tau raws li lawv cov kev xav tau kev noj haus thiab muab ntau yam txaus rau lawv cov zaub mov. Yog tias koj khaws cov mis nyuj, koj yuav tsum tau muab 1.5 kg ntawm quav nyab ib hnub, muaj peev xwm ntau dua yog tias lawv yog cov tsim cov mis nyuj hnyav.
Lwm yam xav tau
Koj yuav tsum muab cov pob zeb hauv av. Lawv yuav xav tau ib qhov chaw ntawm cov dej huv huv, thiab, thiab ntau tus neeg zov me nyuam muab cov cider vinegar tsis tu ncua.
Thaum kawg, koj yuav tsum tau txiav koj cov tshis hooves. Tau txais footrot shear thiab ib rab chais. Pib thaum tseem hluas kom tshis siv tau vim nws nyuaj rau kev ntxias ib tug tshis kom txais kev xyaum.
Puas British Alpine Tshis Tau Nrog Lwm Tus Tsiaj?
Tus British Alpine paub tias yog ib tug tshis sab ntsuj plig, tab sis feem ntau nws tsis yog txhoj puab heev. Nws tuaj yeem nrog lwm tus tshis, thiab tsuav yog nws khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw dawb, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tawm tsam lossis cuam tshuam koj lwm cov tshis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau piav qhia tias yog kev ua phem, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem pom tias yog txhoj puab heev. Lub British Alpine tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau thawj zaug novices tab sis yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov uas tab tom nrhiav rau cov neeg tsim mis nyuj khov.
Dab tsi pub koj cov tshis British Alpine tshis
Zoo li feem ntau lwm cov khoom noj mis nyuj, British Alpine xav tau kev noj qab haus huv thiab yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm ntau yam hauv nws cov khoom noj. Txawm hais tias lawv muaj lub koob npe nrov rau noj ib yam dab tsi los ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab paj rau kev ntxhua khaub ncaws, tshis yuav tsis noj dab tsi. Lawv feem ntau yuav tsis noj cov quav nyab tsis zoo thiab lawv yuav tsis noj zaub mov uas poob rau hauv pem teb.
Koj tshis yuav nyiam noj nyom zoo, tab sis nws kuj yuav xav tau cov quav nyab zoo. Ib tug lactating doe yuav xav tau txog 1.5 kg ntawm lucerne quav nyab txhua hnub. Yog tias koj muaj cov khoom hnyav hnyav, nws yuav xav tau ntau quav nyab.
Koj yuav tsum tau noj cov concentrates. Pib pub rau thaum tseem hluas, vim nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev rau tshis txais cov khoom noj no.
Ua Kom Koj Tus Kheej Alpine He althy
Txiv tshis noj qab nyob zoo xav tau ib lub paddock zoo thiab chaw nyob zoo. Lawv kuj xav tau kev noj zaub mov tsis tu ncua thiab sib npaug. Trimming lawv hooves xyuas kom lawv xis nyob thaum taug kev.
Milk Production
Raws li cov tshis uas tsim cov mis nyuj loj, British Alpine feem ntau khaws cia vim li no. Ib tus doe tuaj yeem tsim tau txog li 2 nkas loos mis nyuj ib hnub, nrog rau qhov nruab nrab 3.5% cov ntsiab lus roj. Xyuas kom koj lub British Alpine zoo siab yog tias koj xav kom cov mis nyuj zoo.
Cov mis nyuj siv tau los ua mis nyuj, ua cheese thiab butter thiab lwm yam khoom siv mis nyuj, thiab ua cov khoom xws li tswm ciab thiab xab npum. Thaum ib tug doe yug me nyuam, nws yuav pib lactate thiab tsim mis nyuj. Nws yuav ua qhov no txuas ntxiv mus txog ze li ob xyoos, uas ntev dua li ntau ntawm lwm yam tsiaj.
Lub British Alpine kuj muaj npe nrov rau nws lub peev xwm lactate txawm tias lub caij ntuj no txias. Koj cov tshis tuaj yeem tsim tau cov mis nyuj txhua xyoo, thiab nws yuav tsim cov ntim loj.
Puas yog British Alpines haum rau koj?
The British Alpine tshis yog cov tshis mis nyuj uas nrov rau nws lub peev xwm tsim cov mis nyuj. Raws li kev tsim cov kua mis loj ntawm 3.5% rog, nws yuav tsim txhua xyoo puag ncig, suav nrog lub hli txias, thiab tuaj yeem lactate txog li ob xyoos yam tsis tau ua kom tshiab.
Tsab yog ib tug tshis uas muaj zog thiab muaj zog heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau me ntsis kev ua phem thiab ua siab tawv heev. Nws nyiam nyob dawb-ntau, ntau dua li sab hauv tsev, thiab muaj feem ntau ntawm cov kev cai noj zaub mov zoo ib yam li lwm hom tsiaj tshis. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias pub mis nyuj zoo nrog rau lwm cov khoom xyaw kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab noj qab nyob zoo.
Rau tag nrho nws cov txiaj ntsig, qhov kev xav ntawm British Alpine txhais tau hais tias nws yuav tsis haum rau thawj zaug lossis cov tswv tshiab tshiab, thiab nws txoj kev xav mus ncig txhais tau tias nws yuav tsis ua kom zoo nkauj homestead tsiaj.
