Nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj li lawv cov quills ntse, African pygmy hedgehogs ua qhov kev xaiv tsiaj txawv txawv tiag tiag. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis yog cov tsiaj txhu nyuaj tshaj plaws nyob rau ntawd los saib xyuas, African pygmy hedgehogs yuav tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua tus tswv. Mus nyeem ntawv kom paub txhua yam txog cov tsiaj ntxim hlub no, nws yuav siv li cas los saib xyuas lawv thiab txiav txim siab seb lawv puas yog tsiaj rau koj!
Quick Facts About African Pygmy Hedgehogs
| Species Name: | Atelerix albiventris |
| Family: | Erinaceidae |
| Hlub Level: | Moderate |
| Tub: | 75 - 85 degrees Fahrenheit |
| Tub: | txaj muag thiab tib leeg |
| Color Form: | Ntsuab thiab kua txob yog ntau tshaj, lwm yam xim txawv tau |
| Lifespan: | 4 - 8 xyoo nyob rau hauv captivity |
| Size: | 6 - 8 nti ntev |
| Kev noj haus: | Pellets, kab, cab, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab zaub |
| Cage Yam tsawg kawg nkaus: | 24 nti x 36 nti yam tsawg kawg nkaus |
| Cage Set-Up: | pab txaj, zaub mov, thiab lub tais dej, lub log qoj ib ce, qhov chaw tshav kub, qhov chaw nkaum |
| Compatibility: | Zoo tshaj plaws nyob ib leeg, qee zaum poj niam tuaj yeem khaws cia ua ke |
African Pygmy Hedgehog Txheej txheem cej luam
Kuj hu ua plaub-toed hedgehogs, African pygmy hedgehog yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv Central, Western, thiab Eastern Africa. Cov tsiaj me me no tawv thiab hloov tau yooj yim tuaj yeem nyob yuav luag txhua qhov chaw ntev li ntev tau tias nws tsis ntub dhau thiab lawv tuaj yeem nrhiav chaw nkaum qhuav thiab ntau kab noj. Lawv txawm paub tias yuav ua li cas nyob hauv thaj chaw suburban ntawm Africa, qhov chaw uas lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los tswj cov kab tsuag.
African pygmy hedgehogs muaj txog 6,000 quills npog lawv lub cev. Thaum raug hem, tus hedgehog curls rau hauv lub pob, taw cov tawv tawv, ntse quills sab nraud rau kev tiv thaiv. Tsuas yog cov muaj zog tshaj plaws ntawm lawv cov tsiaj nyeg-badgers- tuaj yeem qhib lub pob-up hedgehog.
Thaum qhov kub thiab txias hauv lawv cov teb chaws tuaj txog qhov kub tshaj plaws, hedgehogs yuav mus rau hauv huab cua kub sib npaug ntawm hibernation, hu ua aestivating.
Hedgehogs tuav ntau lub luag haujlwm hauv tib neeg lub neej kom txog rau thaum lub sijhawm Roman faj tim teb chaws, suav nrog kev pabcuam tsiaj, zaub mov, thiab kev tshoov siab rau kev kos duab, hniav nyiaj hniav kub, thiab ntawv nyeem.
Hauv Asmeskas, pygmy hedgehogs thawj zaug nkag mus rau cov tsiaj lag luam thaum xyoo 1990, qhov chaw uas lawv tau los ua cov tsiaj nyeg sai sai. Lawv cov koob meej tau ploj mus thaum nruab nrab xyoo 1990 thaum cov khoom lag luam hedgehog raug txwv vim cov tsiaj me yog cov kab mob Ko taw thiab qhov ncauj, qhov phom sij loj rau cov tsiaj nyeg.
Hnub no, African pygmy hedgehogs tau loj hlob nyob rau hauv muaj koob meej dua, zoo li ntau tus tsiaj txawv. Thaum lawv tuaj yeem raug cai raug cai nrog kev tso cai los ntawm cov teb chaws tsis muaj kab mob Ko taw thiab qhov ncauj, lawv tsis raug cai muaj nyob hauv txhua lub xeev. Ua ntej koj yuav African pygmy hedgehog, xyuas kom tseeb tias lawv raug tso cai hauv koj lub nroog lossis xeev.
Tus Neeg Asmeskas Pygmy Hedgehogs Tus Nqi Ntau Npaum Li Cas?
Feem ntau African pygmy hedgehogs raug nqi $100-$300, qee zaum ntau dua yog tias lawv muaj xim tsawg lossis txawv txawv. Cov tub ntxhais hluas, cov me nyuam yug me nyuam hedgehogs kuj tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau dua los yuav. Hedgehogs tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv cov khw muag tsiaj loj, tab sis feem ntau tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov khw muag tsiaj tshwj xeeb lossis los ntawm cov kws yug tsiaj muaj koob npe.
Nws tseem muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau ib tug hedgehog muaj rau kev saws me nyuam, tsis hais nyob rau hauv koj lub vaj tse nyob los yog los ntawm ib tug kab txawv tsiaj cawm pawg. Tus nqi saws yuav txawv tab sis feem ntau tsawg dua tus nqi ntawm kev yuav tus hedgehog.
Hmoob Hedgehog Behavior & Temperament
Hauv cov tsiaj qus, African pygmy hedgehogs nyob ntawm lawv tus kheej tshwj tsis yog thaum lub caij yug me nyuam. Lawv yog cov txaj muag thiab cov tsiaj nyob ib leeg uas spook yooj yim, curling rau hauv lub pob tiv thaiv. Hedgehogs kuj tom yog tias xav tsis thoob, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum maj mam mus thiab sib raug zoo nrog lawv, nyiam dua los ntawm cov hluas.
African pygmy hedgehogs yog cov tsiaj nocturnal thiab nquag heev thaum hmo ntuj. Nrog kev ua siab ntev thiab kev sib raug zoo niaj hnub, feem ntau cov hedgehogs kawm zam kev tuav tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lawv cov tswv.
African Pygmy Hedgehog Cov tsos thiab ntau yam
Txhua tus neeg African pygmy hedgehogs muaj tib lub cev puag ncig, lub plab mos, thiab rov qab puv ntawm quills. Lawv lub ntsej muag yog adorably taw, nrog me me puag ncig pob ntseg. Lawv muaj snouts ntev, haum rau poking rau hauv nruj qhov chaw tua kab.
Cov xim ntau tshaj plaws ntawm African pygmy hedgehogs yog ntsev thiab kua txob. Cov hedgehogs no muaj quills dawb nrog dub bands thiab dawb plab. Dhau li ntawm cov xim no, muaj ntau ntau hom xim muaj nyob hauv African pygmy hedgehogs.
Hedgehogs tuaj yeem muaj xim txawv qhov ntswg, qhov muag, thiab plab nrog rau cov hlua khi ntawm lawv cov quills. Ob peb hom muaj lub ntsej muag loj dua ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag thiab. Qee yam ntawm lwm cov xim uas koj tuaj yeem pom yog cinnamon, snowflake, champagne, thiab platinum.
Zoo li peb tau hais dhau los, koj tuaj yeem them nyiaj ntau dua rau tus hedgehog uas tsis yog cov ntsev thiab kua txob xim classic.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Xyuas African Pygmy Hedgehog
Habitat, Cage Conditions & Setup
Hedgehog Cage
Tus African pygmy hedgehog yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv lub tawb tsis me dua 24 ntiv x 36 ntiv tes. Hedgehogs yog cov neeg nce toj zoo heev thiab me me txaus kom khiav tawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam, yog li lub qhov rooj nrog cov sab du yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Yog tias koj siv lub tawb hlau, xyuas kom cov hauv qab yog du, kom lawv cov ntiv taw tsis txhob daig.
Ntawv xov xwm lossis lwm yam ntaub ntawv txaj yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau African pygmy hedgehog. Ntoo shavings lossis miv litter tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb vim tias hedgehog yuav noj lawv thiab ua rau plab hnyuv txhaws.
Lub tawb yuav tsum muaj cov zaub mov tsis tuaj yeem thiab cov tais dej los yog lub raj mis dej txuas rau lub tawb. Hedgehogs xav tau lub thawv zais kom pw thaum nruab hnub thiab.
Hedgehog Cage Temperature
African pygmy hedgehogs yog siv rau cov suab puam kub thiab yuav tsis zam qhov txias dua. Lawv lub tawb yuav tsum khaws cia ntawm 75-85 degrees Fahrenheit. Lub tshuab cua sov lossis lub teeb cua sov yog cov kev xaiv zoo thiab lub ntsuas kub hauv lub tawb tuaj yeem pab koj kom paub tseeb tias qhov kub nyob hauv qhov tseeb.
Hedgehog Cage Teeb pom kev zoo
Hedgehogs xav tau lub teeb pom kev zoo ib yam li 12-14 teev ib hnub. Txij li thaum lawv yog thaum tsaus ntuj, lawv yuav xav tau lub sijhawm tsaus ntuj thiab. Lawv tsis tas xav tau lub teeb tshwj xeeb lub tawb kom ntev npaum li lawv khaws cia hauv chav nrog lub teeb ci.
Kev Ua Haujlwm Thiab Kev Txhim Kho
African pygmy hedgehogs yog cov tsiaj nquag uas tseem muaj kev rog rog. Vim li no, txhua tus hedgehogs yuav tsum muaj ntau lub sijhawm rau kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub. Khaws ib qho khoom siv (tsis xaim) lub log hauv koj lub hedgehog lub tawb. Lawv kuj yuav tsum tau muab sij hawm tawm ntawm lawv lub tawb txhua hnub nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb khiav thiab tshawb nrhiav.
Lwm txoj hauv kev kom koj cov hedgehog nquag thiab lom zem yog muab ramps, kav dej, lossis lwm yam khoom rau lawv nce thiab ua si hauv lawv lub tawb. Hedgehogs kuj tseem nyiam ua si nrog cov noog zom cov khoom ua si lossis miv pob lossis cov khoom ua si tswb.
Hedgehog Cage Cleaning
Hedgehog tawb yuav tsum tau ntxuav txhua hnub kom tshem tawm cov zaub mov qub thiab quav. Hloov tag nrho cov txaj nrog cov khoom tshiab txhua lub lim tiam. Hedgehogs yuav tsum tau txais zaub mov tshiab thiab dej txhua hnub.
Puas African Pygmy Hedgehogs Tau Nrog Lwm Tus Tsiaj?
Raws li peb twb tau hais lawm, African pygmy hedgehogs yog los ntawm cov xwm txheej loners thiab ua zoo tshaj yog khaws cia ntawm lawv tus kheej. Qee tus poj niam hedgehogs yuav txais lwm tus poj niam phooj ywg. Txiv neej thiab poj niam tsuas yog siv sij hawm ua ke rau kev yug me nyuam xwb.
Yog tias koj xav khaws ob tug poj niam hedgehogs ua ke, xyuas kom lawv muaj lub tawb loj txaus uas lawv tsis tas yuav sib tw pw lossis noj chaw. Kuj tseem qhia lawv maj mam, ua ntej los ntawm kev khaws cov tawb cais ib sab ntawm ib sab ces vam khom kom cia lawv siv sijhawm ua ke sab nraum lub tawb.
Thaum koj zoo siab txaus los sim cov poj niam hauv lub tawb ua ke, saib xyuas lawv ob peb hnub thiab npaj cais lawv yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim.
Hedgehogs tej zaum yuav nyob nrog lossis txawm ua phooj ywg nrog lwm tus nas me sab nraum lawv lub tawb. Tej zaum lawv yuav kawm tau nrog dev thiab miv, nyob ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm cov tsiaj loj. Hedgehogs yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tso cai cuam tshuam nrog cov tsiaj txhu uas tsis muaj kev saib xyuas. Tsis txhob tsev tus hedgehog nrog lwm tus nas me.
Dab tsi pub rau koj tus tsiaj African Pygmy Hedgehog
Tub African pygmy hedgehogs pub rau ntau yam khoom noj, nrog rau kab, qwj, ntses, nceb, cag, thiab berries. Nws tuaj yeem yooj yim me ntsis los muab cov tsiaj hedgehog nrog cov zaub mov zoo sib xws rau lawv cov txheeb ze qus, vim tias nws txawv npaum li cas.
Tsiaj African pygmy hedgehogs yuav tsum noj feem ntau cov khoom noj pellet tsim rau hedgehogs lossis kab kab. Lawv tuaj yeem muab cov kab me me thiab kab thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub tsawg. Nov yog qee cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub zoo rau hedgehogs:
- Pas
- Apples
- pob kws
- Carrots
- Paj
Txawm hais tias pygmy hedgehogs nyiam yos hav zoov kab, koj yuav tsum txwv tus nqi koj muab los yog lawv tsuas noj cov kab, ua rau cov zaub mov tsis txaus thiab hnyav hedgehog.
Ua kom koj tus neeg African Pygmy Hedgehog noj qab nyob zoo
Txhawm rau pib nrog kev noj qab haus huv hedgehog ua tau, nco ntsoov yuav lossis txais yuav los ntawm qhov chaw muaj koob npe. Nrhiav tus kws kho tsiaj txawv txawv uas paub txog kev saib xyuas hedgehog ua ntej koj nqa koj tus tsiaj tshiab hauv tsev thiab coj tus neeg African pygmy mus kuaj kom sai li sai tau.
Ua kom koj lub tawb hedgehog huv si thiab xyuas kom lawv tau txais kev tawm dag zog ntau thiab noj zaub mov kom raug. Kev rog dhau heev nyob rau hauv hedgehogs, feem ntau vim lawv tau noj ntau kab. Nov yog qee qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv hedgehog:
- Muaj
- Ringworm
- Dental problems
- Tumors
- Heart disease
- Salmonella kab mob
- Wobbly hedgehog syndrome
Kev noj qab nyob zoo hedgehogs yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj txhua xyoo rau kev kuaj xyuas thiab tshuaj xyuas cov quav cab. Koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim los yog txhawj xeeb koj tus hedgehog tsis zoo.
African Pygmy Hedgehog yug me nyuam
African pygmy hedgehogs yog lub cev muaj peev xwm yug tau txhua lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo, ntawm lub voj voog cua sov. Cov poj niam yuav tsum tsis txhob muab yug me nyuam kom txog thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog 6 hli kom ntseeg tau tias lawv loj hlob tiav, tab sis tsis pub dhau 12 lub hlis.
Cov khub niam txiv yuav tsum noj qab nyob zoo, kuaj xyuas, thiab muaj lub siab zoo. Thaum koj npaj txhij los sim yug me nyuam, tso tus txiv neej thiab poj niam ua ke hauv lub tawb rau qee lub sijhawm (3-10 hnub feem ntau) saib seb lawv zoo li teb rau ib leeg, saib xyuas kev sib ntaus sib tua lossis kev ua phem.
Yog tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, nws yuav nqa cov menyuam rau 35-40 hnub. Thaum cov me nyuam yug los, leej niam thiab cov me nyuam yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam tsawg kawg 10 hnub kom tso cai rau lawv sib cog lus. Poj niam hedgehogs, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov niam thawj zaug, nws yuav tso tseg lossis tua lawv cov menyuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv ntxhov siab lossis ntxhov siab. Kev txo qis kev ntxhov siab thaum cev xeeb tub thiab kev saib xyuas neeg mob yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
Cov me nyuam mos feem ntau yog 6 lub lis piam. Thaum ntxov tuav thiab kev sib raug zoo yuav ua rau tus menyuam mos hedgehogs zoo dua tsiaj.
European Hedgehog vs African Pygmy Hedgehog
Thaum African hedgehogs yog cov tsiaj hedgehogs ntau tshaj plaws, lwm hom muaj nyob, suav nrog European hedgehog. Yog li ntawd, qhov txawv ntawm ob tug tsiaj no yog dab tsi?
European hedgehogs yog ib txwm nyob rau Europe, tsis yog Africa. Lawv loj dua African hedgehogs, txog 10 ntiv tes ntev feem ntau.
European hedgehogs yeej ib txwm xim av, tsis zoo li ntau cov xim txawv nyob rau hauv captive-bred African hedgehogs. Cov tsiaj nyob sab Europe tau yoog rau huab cua txias thiab yuav hibernate thaum lub caij ntuj no.
Thaum African pygmy hedgehogs khaws cov tsiaj qus nyob ruaj khov thiab tsis yog hom kev txhawj xeeb, European hedgehogs raug hem nyob rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lawv qhov chaw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog United Kingdom. Vim li no, lawv tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia li tsiaj zoo li African pygmy hedgehogs.
Puas yog African Pygmy Hedgehogs haum rau koj?
Tam sim no koj paub tias nws yuav siv li cas los saib xyuas tus tsiaj African pygmy hedgehog, tej zaum koj yuav muaj lub tswv yim zoo seb lawv puas yog tsiaj rau koj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum tau xav txog yog seb koj puas muaj sijhawm los saib xyuas ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj no.
African pygmy hedgehogs tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas nyuaj tab sis xav tau kev saib xyuas txhua hnub. Tsis tsuas yog yuav tsum tau tu txhua hnub tab sis kuj siv sijhawm los tuav thiab sib tham txog koj cov hedgehog. Thiab nco ntsoov, hedgehogs yog nocturnal. Tej zaum koj tsuas yog tau txais lub qhov rai luv ntawm lub sijhawm tsaug zog los ntawm lawv ua ntej koj mus pw koj tus kheej!
Zoo: African Pygmy Hedgehog
Nrog kev ua siab ntev thiab tuav kom raug, African pygmy hedgehogs tuaj yeem ua rau tsiaj zoo nkauj. Ua ntej nqa tus tsiaj hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum kawm txhua yam koj ua tau txog lawv thiab yuav ua li cas kom lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Cov tsiaj txawv txawv xws li hedgehogs nthuav qhia lawv cov kev sib tw tshwj xeeb tab sis muaj ib tus tsiaj yog lub luag haujlwm loj thiab ib qho uas yuav tsum tsis txhob maj maj.
