Cat breeds muaj thiab tseem tab tom loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws thiab nyob rau txhua lub teb chaws, thiab Asia yog thawj lub tsev rau ntau hom miv nrov tshaj li koj xav. Neeg Esxias sab av loj tau muab khoom plig rau lub ntiaj teb nrog qee cov tsiaj zoo, los ntawm cov miv zoo nkauj thiab muaj kuab heev uas koj twb paub txog qee cov felines uas tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim hauv cov duab qub.
Los ntawm Nyiv, Tuam Tshoj, mus rau Myanmar, tag nrho cov-Asian miv yug yog tshwj xeeb, keeb kwm, thiab revered li roy alty nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov teb chaws no. Nyeem ntxiv kom tau raws li 13 tus miv yug, yug thiab yug hauv lub ntiaj teb loj tshaj plaws sab av loj.
13 Asian Cat Breeds
1. Persian miv
- Lifespan: 10–17 xyoo
- Temperament: Docile, so, ywj siab, yooj yim mus,
- Xim: Dawb, dub, grey, cream, tabby, calico, tri-xim, Himalayan, thiab ntau ntxiv
- siab: 14–18 inches
- Nyhav: 7–12 phaus
Persians yog cov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntev-haired lub tsev miv yug. Lawv lub tsho zoo nkauj, ntws dej, lub ntsej muag qab zib, thiab lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj tau ua rau lawv yog ib hom tsiaj pedigreed nrov tshaj plaws thoob plaws America.
Tus miv no lub koob meej pib thaum lub sijhawm Victorian, txawm hais tias nws muaj nyob ntev ua ntej ntawd. Txawm hais tias nws cov keeb kwm thaum ntxov tseem tsis meej pem, Persian miv tau ntseeg tias muaj keeb kwm hauv Persia (hnub no Iran) lossis Qaib Cov Txwv thaum xyoo 1600.
Persian miv yog lub ntsej muag ntawm cov miv miv, ua si, xav paub, zoo nkauj, thiab cuddly. Lawv tsis nyiam nce lossis dhia thiab ua tsiaj zoo - uas yog, yog tias koj tuaj yeem sawv ntsug qhov chaw muaj txiaj ntsig.
2. Siamese miv
- Lifespan: 8–12 xyoo
- Temperament: Intelligent, trainable, ywj siab, xav tau kev pab, hlub
- Xim: Chocolate, foob, lilac, cream, xiav, fawn, liab, cinnamon
- Qhov siab: Txog 14 ntiv tes
- Nyhav: 8-12 phaus
Ntawm no yog ib tug miv ntawm lub tsho loj heev-striking xim, ci xiav ob lub qhov muag, lub qhov ntswg ntev thiab ncaj, lub taub hau ntev-daim duab peb sab, lub cev sib luag, thiab lub tsho luv luv uas nyob ze ntawm lub cev. Tab sis Siamese miv yog ntau tshaj qhov tsuas yog saib. Lawv kuj muaj kev cob qhia zoo, muaj kev hlub, muaj kev txawj ntse, thiab txawj ntse tsis paub tseeb.
Tus feline zoo nkauj no yog ib qho ntawm cov miv qub tshaj plaws thiab muaj koob muaj npe los ntawm Asia. Siamese miv tau suav hais tias yog vaj ntxwv los ntawm cov nom tswv, uas siv lawv ua cov miv zov.
Thawj Siamese miv nyob teb chaws Europe yog khoom plig los ntawm huab tais ntawm Siam xyoo 1880 rau ib tug English-consulate general.
3. Burmese
- Lifespan: 9–13 xyoo
- Temperamental: phooj ywg, hlub, xav tau, neeg taw qhia, ceeb toom, nquag, ntse
- Xim: Liab, cream, xiav, lilac, fawn, chocolate, cinnamon, champagne, platinum
- siab: 10–12 inches
- Nyhav: 6–14 phaus
Ib tug Burmese miv yog ib tug ardent climber thiab jumper uas nws nyiam hangout qhov chaw tom qab lub qhov rais curtains. Qhov no puag ncig, hnyav-pob txha, miv lub cev nrog lub tsho luv luv, ci ntsa iab los ntawm Burma (tam sim no Myanmar) thiab yog ib tug miv dawb huv hauv Burma cov tuam tsev thiab cov tuam tsev.
Cov miv no tau mus rau Teb Chaws Asmeskas thaum Dr. Joseph C. Thompson tuaj nrog ib tug miv hu ua Wong Mau rau America xyoo 1930. Tus miv no tau los ua 'tus tsim' niam rau qhov ntxim nyiam, qab zib, thiab zoo li almond. qhov muag Burmese kitties hauv koj lub tsev hnub no.
4. Oriental Shorthair
- Lifespan: 12–15 xyoo
- Temperament: Hlub, xav paub, tham, txawj ntse, loyal, hlub, extroverts,
- Xim: Khoom xim, pa luam yeeb, ntxoov ntxoo, tabby, bicolor
- siab: 9–11 inches
- Nyhav: 8-10 phaus
Oriental Shorthairs zoo li Siamese miv. Cov kws yug tsiaj tau sim ua kom cov miv Siamese poob qis tom qab Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II los ntawm kev tsim cov miv ntsuab-eyed uas zoo li Siamese kitty tab sis nrog ntau lub tsho tiv no xim.
Cov miv no yog chatty, xav paub, txawj ntse, thiab hlub, ib yam li nws cov kwv tij Siamese. Lub Oriental Shorthairs kuj ua ke nrog cov neeg tseem ceeb thiab lub cev ua kis las thiab pob ntseg loj.
5. Bengal
- Lifespan: 12–16 xyoo
- Temperament: Intelligent, nquag, playful, ntseeg siab, ceeb toom, social
- Xim: Golden, xim av, txiv kab ntxwv, xeb, xuab zeb, kaus ntxhw
- siab: 13–16 inches
- Nyhav: 8-15 phaus
Koj xav tias Bengal miv yog tus Tsov me me yog tias koj ntsib nws, ua tsaug rau nws qhov txawv txav uas ua rau nws zoo li nws cov kwv tij txheeb ze. Txawm li cas los xij, cov felines no yog cov tsiaj hauv tsev niaj hnub no.
Bengals muaj cov hauv paus hauv Asia thiab tsim thaum Jean Mill, ib tus kws yug tsiaj hauv California, hla ib Domestic Shorthair nrog Asian Leopard miv nyob rau hauv 1963. Nws npaj los tsim ib tug kitty nrog lub tsev miv cwm pwm tab sis nrog ib tug txawv txawv saib. ntawm ib tug loj, tsiaj qus.
Nws ua tau zoo vim tias cov miv no tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm tus Tsov tus yam ntxwv, nrog rau qhov sib txawv thiab lub zog. Tab sis ib qho nthuav txog cov miv no yog lawv txoj kev hlub dej!
6. Korat
- Lifespan: 10–15 xyoo
- Temperament: Possessive, loyal, nquag, playful, territorial, ntsiag to
- Xim: Xiav-grey
- siab: 15–18 inches
- Nyhav: 6–10 phaus
Korat miv yug los ntawm Thaib teb, nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam hu ua Nakhon Ratchasima. Korat miv yog suav hais tias tsis tshua muaj, tab sis cov khoom qub qub muab lawv rov qab rau xyoo pua 13th.
Ntsuab-xiav no yog ib qho chaw zoo nyob hauv nws lub tebchaws, tseem hu ua Si-Sawat miv. Korat miv thawj zaug tuaj rau Tebchaws Europe hauv xyoo 1800 thiab tau los ua lub npe hu ua 'xiav Siamese' vim lawv cov Siamese zoo li zoo ib yam thiab cov tsho xiav.
7. Japanese Bobtail
- Lifespan: 8–12 phaus
- Temperament: Active, ntse, qab zib, playful, social, territorial
- Xim: Dawb, cream, xiav, liab, xim av, tortoiseshell, silver
- siab: 8-9 inches
- Nyhav: 6–10 phaus
Cov khoom qub los ntawm Nyiv thiab Sab Qab Teb Asia muab cov felines rov qab mus rau 1,000 xyoo dhau los. Japanese Bobtails tau txais lawv cov npe los ntawm lawv cov luv luv, tawv, zoo li luav tails, feem ntau hu ua 'pom,' uas yog lawv qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws. Lawv tails yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib txwm tshwm sim genetic mutation.
Qee qhov chaw qhia tias Japanese Bobtails tuaj hauv Suav teb thiab Kaus Lim Kauslim, thaum lwm tus ntseeg tias lawv tuaj ntawm Nyij Pooj thiab tau qhia los ntawm cov neeg Nyij Pooj uas siv cov miv los tiv thaiv lawv cov ntawv los ntawm nas. Nws yog ib qho txhaum cai muaj ib tus miv no rov qab ua ntej lawv tau los ua cov tsiaj hauv tsev.
8. Turkish Angora
- Lifespan: 12–18 xyoo
- Temperament: zoo-natured, playful, tswj, hais lus, graceful
- Xim: Dawb, dub, xiav, qab zib, liab, pom tabbies, tortoiseshell
- siab: 9–14 inches
- Nyhav: 5–9 phaus
Turkish Angoras yog ib txwm tshwm sim yug-lub ntsiab lus; lawv evolved yam tsis muaj tib neeg kev cuam tshuam. Cov miv no ntseeg tias muaj keeb kwm los ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th.
Cov chaw qhia tias qhov no txawm tias, cov miv zoo nkauj nrog lub tsho zoo nkauj zoo nkauj zaum ntawm lub cev khov kho, lub cev ntev tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov caj ces hauv cov tsiaj qus African. Ntawm qhov tod tes, lwm tus ntseeg tias Angoras tau tsim lawv cov tsho ntev, cov tsho zoo nkauj los npog lawv tus kheej los ntawm Ankara's (yav tas los Angora) huab cua hnyav.
Cat-fanciers suav cov miv no zoo li tus neeg zoo tab sis txiav txim siab, txawj ntse, thiab ua luam dej zoo. Angora's feem ntau yog xim dawb, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem muaj ntau xim.
9. Dragon Li
- Lifespan: 12–15 xyoo
- Temperament: ntse, ywj siab, ceev faj, nquag, lom zem, phooj ywg
- xim: Golden-xim av
- siab: 12–14 inches
- Nyhav: 9–12 phaus
Dragon Li yog ib tug me me zoo-muscleed yug nrog ib tug txawv qus tsos. Nws tseem yog lub npe hu ua Li Hua Mao-txhais lus rau "hma liab paj miv" hauv Suav thiab xav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov miv qub tshaj plaws uas tau tshwm sim ib txwm muaj.
Txawm hais tias Dragon Li miv yug tsis tshua pom dhau ntawm Tuam Tshoj, Suav suav tias lawv yog lawv lub tebchaws miv. Cov miv no tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsev neeg muaj kev lom zem thiab kev ua si tsis kawg. Txawm li cas los xij, Dragon Li miv tsis snuglers thiab yuav tsis txaus siab zaum ntawm koj ceg tawv.
10. Tonkinese
- Lifespan: 10–16 xyoo
- Temperament: Playful, hlub, ntse, neeg-oriented, xav paub
- Xim: Nruab nrab-xim av, xiav, champagne, platinum
- siab: 12–15 inches
- Nyhav: 6–12 phaus
Tonkinese miv yog cov tshiab, tsim nyob rau hauv 1960 thaum ib tug breeder hla Siamese thiab ib tug Burmese miv, tsim ib tug yug nrog ob lub ntiaj teb zoo tshaj plaws zoo. Tus miv no muaj lub cev nruab nrab thiab lub suab qis dua uas txawv ntawm Siamese lub cev ntev thiab lub suab ntse.
Cov felines no yog phooj ywg, hlub, thiab txawj ntse, ib tug cwj pwm coj los ntawm ob Siamese thiab Burmese. Kuj tseem hu ua "Lub Tonk", cov miv no xav tau kev saib xyuas thiab kev hlub los ntawm lawv cov tswv thiab yuav tsis so kom txog thaum koj pom lawv.
11. Thai
- Lifespan: 12–16 xyoo
- Temperament: Xav paub, txawj ntse, ua khub, txiav txim siab, siab phem, hais lus
- Xim: Pleev tawm-dawb lub cev, foob, lilac, chocolate, liab, nplaim taws, lynx ntsiab lus
- siab: 21–23 inches
- Nyhav: 8-15 phaus
Tus miv Thaib yog ib hom tsiaj uas tshwm sim muaj npe nrov rau kev lom zem, sib tham, thiab phooj ywg. Cov miv no tuaj ntawm Thaib teb, qhov chaw lawv hu ua "Wichienmaat," uas txhais tau tias "lub hli pob zeb diamond."
Cov miv plaub hau luv luv thiab tib neeg-taw qhia cov miv no muaj qhov muag xiav txawv, daj ntseg-dawb lub cev lub tsho, thiab tsaus nti (cov plaub hau daj-xim av ntawm lub ntsej muag, pob ntseg, paws, thiab tus Tsov tus tw). Miv lovers pom lawv hlub nrog dev zoo li tus cwj pwm.
12. Raas
- Lifespan: 12–15 xyoo
- Tub siab: tawv ncauj, nquag, playful, txhoj puab heev, aloof, huv si, ywj siab
- Xim: Cinnamon, xiav, dub, lilac, chocolate, xim av
- Length: 24 inches
- Nyhav: 15 phaus
Cov miv Raas yog ib hom tsiaj ntawm felines cais los ntawm cov kob nyob deb hu ua Raas, uas stretches 250 km sab hnub tuaj ntawm Java, ib tug Indonesian kob. Koj yuav tsis tshua pom cov miv no dhau ntawm Raas kob.
Koj yuav tsis pom tias cov Siamese thiab Burmese sib koom cov Raas miv yug vim lawv zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, muaj qhov zoo sib xws rau cov miv hav zoov lossis tsov txaij, zoo nkauj dua, thiab loj dua. miv miv.
Lawv lub ntsej muag yog me ntsis square-zoo li, nrog tsaus ntsuab-ntsuab thiab oval-zoo li lub qhov muag uas tsis dav dav, yuav luag tapered puab tsaig, thiab khoov tails. Raas miv feem ntau tuaj hauv grey lossis mink thiab nquag, tawv ncauj, ua si, thiab tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho, nrog cov cwj pwm uas ua rau lawv nyuaj siab.
13. Singapura
- Lifespan: 11–15 xyoo
- Temperament: Lively, self-assured, hlub, nquag, reserved, phooj ywg, playful
- Xim: Sepia-tone, chocolate, xim av, sable, beige, cream
- siab: 6-8 inches
- Nyhav: 4-8 phaus
Singapura miv yug (hais "sing-uh-poor-uh") yog cov tsiaj me me uas ntim ntau tus kheej rau hauv lawv lub cev me me. Cov felines lom zem thiab tsis tshua muaj neeg muaj keeb kwm tsis sib haum xeeb.
Thaum xub thawj, ob tug miv fanciers Tommy thiab Hal Meadow, tau hais tias lawv coj peb Singapuras tuaj rau Asmeskas los ntawm Singapore. Ntau xyoo tom qab, Singapore pom tias peb tus miv tau raug coj mus rau Singapore los ntawm ob niam txiv los ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, DNA kev tshawb fawb kwv yees tias Singapura yog tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm Burmese thiab Abyssinian miv thiab tias lawv tau yug los thawj zaug hauv Asmeskas los ntawm Meadows ua ntej rov qab mus rau Singapore.
Singapura yog ib hom miv me me, me me me hauv tsev miv nrog lub qhov muag loj, pob ntseg, thiab lub tsho zoo, tsis zoo ib yam li Singapore cov miv txoj kev.
Summary
Ua lub teb chaws muaj neeg coob tshaj plaws thiab loj tshaj plaws, nws tsis xav tsis thoob tias muaj ntau tus miv Esxias yug tsiaj uas lub teb chaws tau hwm rau cov hnub nyoog tsis tu ncua los ua cov npe tsiaj hauv tsev hauv Asmeskas thiab lwm lub ntiaj teb.
