German Shepherds yog cov tsiaj uas txawj ntse heev, thiab nrog lub sijhawm, kev ua siab ntev, thiab kev mob siab rau, lawv feem ntau yog cov dev yooj yim rau kev cob qhia. Ib tus dev German Shepherd uas tau kawm zoo (GSD) yog cov tsiaj zoo nyob nrog, thiab lawv yog ib tus dev nyiam tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas vim li no. Uas tau hais tias, kev txawj ntse ntawm cov dev no tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tawv ncauj qee lub sijhawm, thiab lawv yuav xav tau lub zog khov kho tab sis maj mam txhais tes hauv kev cob qhia, nrog rau kev ua kom zoo, ua kom zoo ib yam.
Peb pom zoo kom muaj kev cob qhia zoo nrog rau German Shepherds. Txawm hais tias lawv yog cov tsiaj muaj zog, muaj kev ntseeg siab, lawv kuj nkag siab txog kev cob qhia hnyav. Txoj hauv kev muab nqi zog kuj pab tsim kom muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog koj tus dev, thiab hauv peb qhov kev paub, lawv yog cov txheej txheem zoo tshaj plaws rau kev cob qhia.
German Shepherds npaj txhij rau kev cob qhia yooj yim nyob ib ncig ntawm 6-7 lub lis piam thiab ua ntej koj pib, qhov zoo dua. Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav coj tus menyuam dev German hauv tsev thiab xav kom lawv tau txais kev cob qhia zoo, koj tau tuaj rau qhov yog! Peb muab tso ua ke cov lus qhia ua ntu zus rau koj los pab koj cob qhia koj GSD kom raug, txheej txheem, thiab ua tiav. Cia peb pib!
How to Train a German Shepherd
1. Socialization
Kev sib raug zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev cob qhia tus dev tab sis feem ntau yog qhov tsis pom zoo hauv kev cob qhia. German Shepherds yog, los ntawm xwm, tiv thaiv thiab saib xyuas tsiaj, thiab nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau lawv kawm thaum ntxov uas yog ib qho kev hem thawj thiab leej twg tsis yog. Muaj lub qhov rais tseem ceeb - los ntawm 12-16 lub lis piam - qhov kev sib raug zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, koj GSD yuav tsum raug nthuav tawm rau ntau lub ntsej muag tshiab, ib puag ncig, thiab cov xwm txheej, vim qhov no yuav pab kom lawv muaj kev ntseeg siab nyob ib puag ncig cov neeg txawv tebchaws tsis yog ua phem rau lawv.
Qhov kev ntseeg siab no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev cob qhia kom raug, vim qhov no yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev kawm cov lus txib thiab cov tswv yim tshiab. Socialization kuj suav nrog nthuav tawm koj GSD rau lwm tus dev, nrog rau qhov chaw tshiab. Sim kom lawv tawm mus rau cov chaw ua si dev thiab sib tham nrog lwm tus dev thiab tib neeg. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob overdo nws, tab sis, raws li nws yuav overwhelm lawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum pib; 30 feeb ib hnub yog ntau.
2. Crate Training
Crate kev cob qhia yog ib qho cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau GSDs vim nws yuav qhia lawv tias nws tsis ua li cas nyob ib leeg. Crates kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab qhov chaw nyab xeeb rau lawv thaum khoom dhau los. Yog tias koj GSD yuav mus ncig ntau zaus, kev cob qhia crate yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis nws yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo tag nrho. Crate kev cob qhia kuj tuaj yeem pab nrog kev pub noj ntxov ntxov thiab txo kev ntxhov siab ntawm kev sib cais.
Xaiv lub crate rau koj GSD yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nws yuav tsum ua kom ntev, xis nyob, thiab zoo meej rau koj tus dev. Yog tias koj xaiv lub crate zoo, nws yuav pab tau cov txheej txheem ntau heev, thiab thaum kawg, koj tus dev yuav txaus siab nyob hauv nws.
Pib los ntawm kev coj lawv mus rau hauv lub crate thaum lawv nyob twj ywm thiab so kom txaus li 5-10 feeb ib zaug, ces lawv mam li koom nrog lub crate nrog rau qhov chaw siab. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los siv cov lus txib tseem ceeb txhua lub sijhawm, xws li "crate," yog li lawv yuav paub thaum twg mus sab hauv. Thaum lawv nyob sab hauv, muab nqi zog rau lawv nrog kev kho mob - ib qho uas yuav siv sij hawm rau lawv noj - yog li lawv tuaj yeem koom nrog lub crate nrog kev txaus siab.
3. Housetraining
Thaum tsev cob qhia koj tus menyuam dev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los tsim ib txoj haujlwm uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau txhua hnub, vim qhov no yuav pab tau lawv tsev kawm sai thiab yooj yim. Thawj kauj ruam hauv kev cob qhia hauv tsev koj GSD yog coj lawv tawm sab nraud ntau zaus, tsawg kawg txhua 2 teev, tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab lawv sawv los yog noj lossis haus. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los xaiv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb hauv koj lub vaj thiab coj lawv mus rau qhov chaw ntawd, vim lawv yuav koom nrog kev ua lawv txoj haujlwm. Tom qab ntawd, muab nqi zog rau lawv nrog kev qhuas thiab txawm tias kev kho mob thaum lawv tshem tawm sab nraum zoov. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab pub rau lawv raws li lub sijhawm tsis tu ncua thiab tsis ze rau lub sijhawm pw. Qhov kev noj zaub mov tsis tu ncua no yuav ua kom tshem tawm ib yam nkaus.
4. Obedience Training
Thaum nyob ib ncig ntawm 3 lub hlis, koj GSD npaj txhij los pib kev mloog lus. Rau feem ntau GSDs, qhov no yog ib feem ntawm lawv keeb kwm, thiab lawv feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem kawm cov lus txib yooj yim. Thawj cov lus txib yooj yim, xws li zaum, nqa, lossis nyob twj ywm, tuaj yeem qhia tau txij li hnub koj coj koj tus menyuam dev mus tsev kom lawv npaj txhij rau kev cob qhia kom raug nyob ib ncig ntawm 3 lub hlis.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev mloog lus thiab cov uas yuav tsum tau tsom mus rau thawj zaug yog rov qab los thiab kev cob qhia leash. Koj GSD yuav tsum taug kev zoo siab ntawm txoj hlua khi tam sim no, thiab koj yuav xav tso lawv tawm ntawm lub tiaj ua si lossis chaw nyab xeeb ntawm kev taug kev. Kev nco qab yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm theem no - koj xav kom koj tus dev rov qab los sai li sai tau thaum koj hu rau lawv. Nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau thiab mob siab rau los qhia koj tus dev qhov kev txawj ntse no, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev thiab tseem tuaj yeem cawm lawv txoj sia. Cov kws tshaj lij feem ntau pom zoo kom rov qab kawm qhov kev ua si thiab ua kom nws zoo siab li qhov ua tau kom nws tsis zoo li kev cob qhia.
Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev los sim, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ntau dhau qhov kev nco qab. Yog tias koj rov hais dua koj tus kheej ntau dhau yam tsis muaj koj tus dev mloog, cue yuav ploj mus thiab lawv yuav tsis tshua teb rau nws. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhuas koj tus dev kom teb rau qhov rov qab los, txawm tias nws coj lawv mus ntev. Kev rau txim rau koj GSD rau kev siv sijhawm ntev heev los teb yuav tsuas ua rau lawv tsis meej pem thiab ua rau cov txheej txheem siv sijhawm ntev dua.
Tsim kev qhia
Muaj ntau ntau hom kev cob qhia sib txawv rau cov dev, thiab nws yog nyob ntawm koj txoj kev uas koj xav xaiv rau koj GSD. Txawm hais tias koj siv dab tsi, ntawm no yog cov lus qhia sim-thiab-kuaj los pab qhia koj GSD kom tiav:
1. Varied Training Environments
Kev cob qhia hauv koj lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev uas tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tsis tu ncua thiab tswj tau zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau theem pib, tab sis nws tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem hauv lub sijhawm ntev. Qhov no yog vim tias koj GSD tuaj yeem tuaj yeem teb cov lus txib yooj yim hauv qhov chaw tswj hwm, tab sis sai li sai tau thaum muaj lwm tus dev lossis cuam tshuam ib puag ncig, lawv cov kev cob qhia tawm mus! Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo rau (kev nyab xeeb) coj lawv mus rau qhov chaw uas muaj ntau pawg neeg, suab nrov, lwm yam tsiaj, thiab kev khiav tsheb mus rau kev cob qhia lawv cov kev cob qhia hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej.
2. Kev sib haum xeeb
Kev cob qhia koj tus GSD ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib lub lis piam thiab tom qab ntawd tsis tag rau lub lim tiam tom ntej yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Kev cob qhia yuav tsum ua kom zoo ib yam, vim cov dev kawm tau zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm kev rov ua dua. Koj yuav tsum npaj kom muaj kev cob qhia luv luv txhua hnub, yog tias ua tau, vim qhov no yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab ceev tshaj plaws rau lawv kawm. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias muaj kev cob qhia txhua lub sijhawm, thaum pub mis, taug kev, thiab ua si, thiab tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem siv los ua kom zoo dua koj GSD txoj kev kawm.
3. Tsis txhob maj
Kev sib raug zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev cob qhia zoo, tab sis koj yuav tsum ceev faj tsis txhob maj cov txheej txheem kev cob qhia. Txhua tus dev, txawm nyob hauv tib hom, kawm ntawm qhov sib txawv, thiab qee tus dev xav tau kev ua siab ntev dua lwm tus. Tsuav koj ua raws li qhov kev zov me nyuam thiab ua tib zoo, koj tus dev yuav kawm sai sai, thiab nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua lub siab ntev ntev thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
4. GSDs Yog Ua Haujlwm Dogs
German Shepherds los ntawm cov ntshav ntev ntawm cov dev uas ua haujlwm nrog tib neeg, thiab qhov no tau xa mus rau hauv lawv cov DNA. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev cob qhia vim tias koj GSD xav kom tibneeg hu tauj coob txhua lub sijhawm thiab vam meej ntawm kev muaj haujlwm ua. Kev cob qhia tuaj yeem pab ua tiav qhov tsis muaj dab tsi, tab sis lawv kuj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev qhia ua si thiab kev ua ub no uas txhawb nqa lawv txoj kev xav.
Txoj Kev Xav
German Shepherds yog cov dev txawj ntse heev thiab tag nrho, tsis yooj yim rau kev cob qhia ua tiav. Thaum cob qhia ib tus dev tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov dev txawj ntse thiab rhiab zoo li German Shepherd, muab nqi zog rau tus cwj pwm zoo thiab tsis quav ntsej tus cwj pwm phem yog qhov tseem ceeb. Txoj hauv kev no yuav pab tsim kev ntseeg siab thiab ua kom muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog koj GSD. Kev sib raug zoo kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb tseem ceeb uas feem ntau tsis saib xyuas hauv kev cob qhia thiab yuav tsum pib sai li sai tau.
Kev cob qhia koj tus GSD yuav xav tau kev coj noj coj ua, kev sib raug zoo, thiab kev ua siab ntev, tab sis thaum kawg, thaum koj muaj kev cob qhia German Shepherd zoo, cov txiaj ntsig muaj nqis! Vam tias, peb cov lus qhia tau pab muab ib txoj hauv kev los pab koj hauv kev cob qhia koj tus neeg yug yaj German uas koj hlub.
